Historical place archive

Aachen in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Aachen in Germany. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

18 records13 event labels11 people978โ€“1944

Historical events in Aachen

978

978
Holy Roman Empire
Otto II ยท Empire War

Drives the French out of Aachen after they briefly occupy it

978
Siege of Aachen
Otto II ยท Empire War

Drives the French out of Aachen after they briefly occupy it

1215

25 July 1215
Coronation
Frederick II ยท House of Hohenstaufen

Crowned King at Aachen on the marble throne of Charlamagne

1257

17 May 1257
Interregnum
Richard of Cornwall ยท House of Hohenstaufen

Richard of Cornwall was crowned at Aachen but never established durable authority throughout the Empire.

1262

1262
Interregnum
Richard of Cornwall ยท House of Hohenstaufen

Richard returned to Germany and attempted to reinforce his limited royal position.

1273

24 October 1273
Interregnum
Rudolf of Habsburg ยท House of Habsburg

Rudolf was crowned King of the Romans at Aachen after his election.

1314

1314
Coronation
Louis IV of Bavaria ยท House of Wittelsbach

Crowned Emperor

1442

17 June 1442
Royal Coronation
Frederick III ยท House of Habsburg

Crowned King of the Romans at Aachen.

1923

21 October 1923
British Rhineland Objection
Gustav Stressman ยท Weimar Republic

British disapproval contributes to the failure of the Rhineland separatist plan.

21 October 1923
French Separatist Support
Gustav Stressman ยท Weimar Republic

French backing assists separatists seeking an independent Rhine Republic.

21 October 1923
Rhineland Popular Resistance
Gustav Stressman ยท Weimar Republic

Popular resistance helps defeat the separatist Rhineland project.

21 October 1923
Rhineland Republic Declaration
Gustav Stressman ยท Weimar Republic

A separatist Rhineland Republic is declared at Aachen with French and Belgian support.

1940

10 May 1940
Invasion of Belgium
Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel ยท World War, 2nd

The assault on the Maginot Line begins. Rommel crosses the border 30 miles south of Aachen

10 May 1940
Maginot Line
Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel ยท World War, 2nd

The assault on the Maginot Line begins

1944

September 1944
Battle of Aachen
Gerhard von Schwerin ยท World War, 2nd

The city of Aachen was defended by the 116th Panzer Division, under the command of General Gerhard von Schwerin

13 September 1944
Battle of Aachen
Gerhard von Schwerin ยท World War, 2nd

Despite the attempt to surrender the city, von Schwerin is ordered to counterattack against penetrating American forces southwest of Aachen, and he did so with elements of his panzergrenadier forces

21 October 1944
Battle of Aachen
Heinrich Himmler ยท World War, 2nd

Attempts to hold the German line to the Swiss border

21 October 1944
Capture of Aachen
Adolf Hitler ยท World War, 2nd

The Allies liberate Aachen

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Germany and Aachen. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.