Historical place archive

Brussels in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Brussels in Germany. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

45 records39 event labels23 people1698โ€“2007

Historical events in Brussels

1698

11 October 1698
Treaty of Partition
Maximilian II Emanuel ยท Electorate of Bavaria

Maximilian Emanuel's son Joseph Ferdinand is selected as the compromise heir to most of the Spanish Empire.

1699

6 February 1699
Treaty of Partition
Joseph Ferdinand Bavaria ยท House of Wittelsbach

Joseph Ferdinand dies of smallpox, making the First Partition Treaty impossible to enforce.

1701

March 1701
Bourbon Alliance
Maximilian II Emanuel Bavaria ยท War of the Spanish Succession

Maximilian Emanuel aligns Bavaria and the Spanish Netherlands with France.

1845

1845
Renunciation of Prussian Citizenship
Karl Heinrich Marx ยท Philosophy

Marx renounces his Prussian citizenship and remains stateless for the rest of his life.

1845
The German Ideology
Karl Heinrich Marx ยท Philosophy

Marx and Engels begin The German Ideology, developing a materialist interpretation of history.

1845
Theses on Feuerbach
Karl Heinrich Marx ยท Philosophy

Marx writes concise theses emphasising practical activity and social relations.

February 1845
Move to Brussels
Karl Heinrich Marx ยท Philosophy

Marx settles in Brussels and continues his political and economic studies.

1846

1846
Communist Correspondence Committee
Karl Heinrich Marx ยท Philosophy

Marx helps establish a committee linking socialist and communist groups across Europe.

1847

1847
The Poverty of Philosophy
Karl Heinrich Marx ยท Philosophy

Marx publishes The Poverty of Philosophy as a critique of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon.

December 1847
Wage Labour Lectures
Karl Heinrich Marx ยท Philosophy

Marx lectures German workers on wages, labour and capitalist production.

1848

3 March 1848
Expulsion from Belgium
Karl Heinrich Marx ยท Philosophy

Belgian authorities arrest and expel Marx during the revolutionary crisis.

1911

30 October 1911
Experimental Radiation Physics
Heinrich Rubens ยท Physics

Contributes expertise from precision measurements of infrared radiation.

30 October 1911
First Solvay Conference
Arnold Sommerfeld ยท Physics

Attends the first Solvay Conference on radiation theory.

30 October 1911
First Solvay Conference
Heinrich Rubens ยท Physics

Attends the first Solvay Conference as an experimental physicist.

30 October 1911
First Solvay Conference
Max Planck ยท Physics

Participates in the first Solvay Conference on radiation and quanta.

30 October 1911
First Solvay Conference
Walther Nernst ยท Physics

Participates in the Solvay meeting devoted to radiation and quanta.

30 October 1911
Quantum Physics Discussions
Arnold Sommerfeld ยท Physics

Contributes to discussions concerning emerging quantum concepts.

30 October 1911
Quantum Theory Conference
Max Planck ยท Physics

Discusses quantum theory with leading European physicists in Brussels.

30 October 1911
Radiation and Quanta Conference
Walther Nernst ยท Physics

Engages in international debate on quantum and thermodynamic problems.

1914

20 August 1914
Battle of Belgium, 1st
Erich von Ludendorf ยท World War, 1st

Brussels is captured without resistance by General von Kluck of the First Army

20 August 1914
Capture of Brussels
Erich von Ludendorf ยท World War, 1st

Brussels is captured without resistance by General von Kluck of the First Army

20 August 1914
Capture of Brussels
Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg ยท World War, 1st

Germany captures Brussels

20 August 1914
Invasion of Belgium
Erich von Ludendorf ยท World War, 1st

Brussels is captured without resistance by General von Kluck of the First Army

20 August 1914
Siege of Brussels
Erich von Ludendorf ยท World War, 1st

Brussels is captured without resistance by General von Kluck of the First Army

1927

1927
Bohr-Einstein Quantum Debate
Albert Einstein ยท Physics

Challenges Niels Bohr with thought experiments testing the completeness of quantum mechanics.

1927
Fifth Solvay Conference
Albert Einstein ยท Physics

Participates in the fifth Solvay Conference and debates the interpretation of quantum mechanics.

1930

1930
Sixth Solvay Conference
Albert Einstein ยท Physics

Attends the sixth Solvay Conference and continues discussions on quantum theory and field physics.

1940

28 May 1940
Result of Surrender of Belgian Army
Adolf Hitler ยท World War, 2nd

The Belgian Army lays down its arms, forcing Allied forces in Belgium to withdraw.

28 May 1940
Surrender of Belgian Army
Adolf Hitler ยท World War, 2nd

The King of the Belgians surrenders the Belgian Army to the Germans

1956

26 June 1956
Treaty of Rome
Karl Friedrich Ophรผls ยท Government of Germany

Ophรผls heads the Federal German delegation when negotiations on the Common Market and Euratom formally open in Brussels.

July 1956
Val Duchesse Negotiations
Walter Hallstein ยท Government of Germany

Helps manage German negotiating positions on the common market before the Treaties of Rome.

1957

February 1957
Treaty of Rome
Walter Hallstein ยท Government of Germany

Hallstein helps complete the Federal German negotiating position as the Rome Treaties move toward final drafting.

1958

1958
First EEC Commission
Walter Hallstein ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Becomes the first President of the Commission of the European Economic Community.

1961

27 September 1961
Council Reply to British Application
Ludwig Erhard ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

As Council President-in-Office, informs Britain that the EEC Council agrees to begin accession negotiations.

1965

8 April 1965
Merger Treaty
Ludwig Erhard ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Heads the West German government when the Six sign the Merger Treaty creating a single Council and Commission.

1972

22 January 1972
First Enlargement Treaty
Willy Brandt ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Heads the German government when accession treaties are signed with Britain, Denmark, Ireland and Norway.

1976

20 September 1976
Direct Elections Act
Hans-Dietrich Genscher ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports the act establishing direct universal elections to the European Parliament.

1978

5 December 1978
European Monetary System Agreement
Helmut Schmidt ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Participates as the Brussels European Council finalises the political agreement creating the European Monetary System.

1981

6 November 1981
Genscher-Colombo Plan
Hans-Dietrich Genscher ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Helps submit the German-Italian Draft European Act proposing stronger political cooperation and progress toward European Union.

1995

28 April 1995
Treaty of Schengen
Klaus Kinkel ยท Government of Germany

Kinkel welcomes Austria's Brussels accession to the Schengen Convention. Bonn also backs intensive police cooperation between participating states.

1998

2 May 1998
Euro Conversion Preparation
Theodor Waigel ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Participates in the agreement on the method for determining irrevocable conversion rates for the future euro.

2 May 1998
Euro Participant Decision
Helmut Kohl ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Represents Germany when leaders decide that eleven member states meet the conditions to adopt the euro from 1999.

2007

21 June 2007
European Council Treaty Mandate
Angela Dorothea Merkel ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Leads the European Council under the German Presidency as negotiations begin on a mandate for a new reform treaty.

21 June 2007
Treaty of Lisbon
Angela Dorothea Merkel ยท Christian Democratic Union

The European Council of heads of states or Governments met in Brussels to agree upon the foundation of a new treaty to replace the rejected Constitution. The meeting took place under the German Presidency of the EU, with Chancellor Angela Merkel leading the negotiations as President-in-Office of the European Council

23 June 2007
European Council Reform Treaty Mandate
Frank-Walter Steinmeier ยท European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports the compromise mandate that enables an intergovernmental conference to draft the Lisbon reform treaty.

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Germany and Brussels. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.