Historical place archive

Berlin in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Berlin in Great Britain. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

60 records41 event labels21 people1878โ€“1989

Historical events in Berlin

1878

1878
Congress of Berlin
Arthur James Balfour ยท Russia War

Returns home claiming, "peace with honour". Attends the Congress of Berlin with Lord Salisbury

1878
Constitution of Great Britain
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Conservative Party Government

Disraeli signs a Treaty, 1st time the title "Prime Minister" is officially used

13 June 1878
Congress Delegation
Odo William Leopold Russell ยท Russia War

Serves with Disraeli and Salisbury in the British delegation to the Congress of Berlin.

July 1878
Congress of Berlin
Arthur James Balfour ยท Russia War

Returns home claiming, "peace with honour"

July 1878
Congress of Berlin
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Russia War

The Congress of Berlin awards Cyprus to Britain. Returns home claiming, "peace with honour". Disraeli signs a Treaty, 1st time the title "Prime Minister" is officially used

July 1878
Rule of Cyprus
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Russia War

Disraeli signs a Treaty, 1st time the title "Prime Minister" is officially used

12 July 1878
Alashkerd Boundary Agreement
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil ยท Russia War

Signs an agreement with Shuvalov providing for an Anglo-Russian-Ottoman commission to delimit the Alashkerd frontier.

13 July 1878
Anglo-Russian Compromise
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil ยท Russia War

Works with Count Shuvalov to settle major Anglo-Russian differences before and during the congress.

13 July 1878
Batum Free Port
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil ยท Russia War

Accepts Russian possession of Batum after Russia declares its intention to make the port essentially commercial and free.

13 July 1878
Bosnia Occupation
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Russia War

Supports Austro-Hungarian occupation of Bosnia and Herzegovina as part of the revised Balkan settlement.

13 July 1878
Bulgarian Revision
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Russia War

Supports reducing the Bulgarian state created at San Stefano to limit Russian influence in the Balkans.

13 July 1878
Eastern Rumelia
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Russia War

Accepts creation of Eastern Rumelia as an autonomous Ottoman province south of the new Bulgarian principality.

13 July 1878
Greek Frontier Mediation
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil ยท Russia War

Supports provisions allowing the Great Powers to mediate if Greece and the Ottoman Empire cannot agree on frontier changes.

13 July 1878
Ottoman Asian Settlement
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil ยท Russia War

Helps shape the compromise that leaves Kars, Ardahan and Batum to Russia but restores Bayazid and Alashkerd to the Ottoman Empire.

13 July 1878
Russian Asian Gains
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Russia War

Accepts Russian possession of Kars, Ardahan and Batum while opposing wider Russian expansion in Ottoman Asia.

13 July 1878
Treaty of Berlin
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Conservative Party Government

Signs the Treaty of Berlin as British prime minister and First Lord of the Treasury.

13 July 1878
Treaty Signature
Benjamin Disraeli ยท Russia War

Signs the Treaty of Berlin for Great Britain alongside Salisbury and Odo Russell.

13 July 1878
Treaty Signature
Odo William Leopold Russell ยท Russia War

Signs the Treaty of Berlin as Britain's ambassador at the German imperial court.

13 July 1878
Treaty Signature
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil ยท Russia War

Signs the final settlement as Britain's foreign secretary.

3 August 1878
Ratification Exchange
Odo William Leopold Russell ยท Russia War

Represents Britain when the principal instruments of ratification are exchanged in Berlin.

1884

November 1884
Conference of Berlin
William Ewart Gladstone ยท Liberal Party Government

Britain participates in the Berlin Conference negotiations concerning trade and navigation in the Congo basin.

10 December 1884
Rule of Nigeria
William Ewart Gladstone ยท Liberal Party Government

Germany agrees to support Britains claims in Nigeria, against the French

1892

1892
Birth of Victoria
Victoria ยท House of Saxe-Coburg

Birth of Victoria, eldest daughter of William II

1912

8 February 1912
Anglo-German Naval Talks
Richard Burdon Haldane ยท Liberal Party Government

Discusses naval competition and possible political understandings.

8 February 1912
Haldane Mission
Richard Burdon Haldane ยท Liberal Party Government

Visits Berlin seeking improved relations with Germany.

1933

1933
Ambassador
Eric Phipps ยท National Government

Appointed Ambassador of Germany

1935

25 March 1935
Communique
Robert Anthony Eden ยท League of Nations

Meets Hitler to discuss the terms of the London Communique agreed with France

1937

1937
Ambassador
Nevile Meyrick Henderson ยท National Government

Appointed Ambassador of Germany

October 1937
Invited by the German Hunting Association, hopes to inprove Anglo-German relations
Edward Frederick Lindley Wood ยท National Government

Invited by the German Hunting Association, hopes to inprove Anglo-German relations

1938

14 May 1938
Captain
Edris Albert "Eddie" Hapgood ยท Football

Hapgood captains England against Germany where Hapgood and his players are made to give the Nazi salute before the match, under pressure from British diplomats, Hitler is not in attendance and England win the match 63

1940

25 August 1940
Battle of Britain
Hugh Dowding ยท World War, 2nd

Retaliation for the bombing of London. RAF bombers attack Berlin for the 1st time

25 August 1940
Bombing of Berlin
Hugh Dowding ยท World War, 2nd

RAF bombers attack Berlin for the 1st time, retaliation for the bombing of London

25 August 1940
Bombing of Berlin
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

The RAF makes its 1st bombing raid on Berlin

13 November 1940
Bombing of Berlin
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

British bombers conduct a night raid on Berlin

1943

18 November 1943
Bombing of Berlin
Arthur Travers Harris ยท World War, 2nd

1st day of the "battle of Berlin", 700 tons dropped by the RAF

18 November 1943
Bombing of Berlin
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

1st day of the "battle of Berlin", 700 tons dropped by the RAF

22 November 1943
Bombing of Berlin
Arthur Travers Harris ยท World War, 2nd

Worst bombing of Berlin so far, 2,300 tons dropped

24 November 1943
Bombing of Berlin
Arthur Travers Harris ยท World War, 2nd

Berlin reported as "sea of flames", up to 10,000 dead

1944

20 January 1944
Bombing of Berlin
Arthur Travers Harris ยท World War, 2nd

The RAF drops 2,300 tons of bombs on Berlin

1945

31 March 1945
Occupation
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Asks Eisenhower why the Americans are leaving Berlin to the Russians

9 May 1945
Result of Surrender of Germany
Arthur Tedder ยท World War, 2nd

The Berlin instrument confirms the final military surrender of Germany.

9 May 1945
Surrender of Germany
Arthur Tedder ยท World War, 2nd

Present when Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel signs the final German Instrument of Surrender entering into force at 23:01 Central European Time

16 July 1945
Invention of Atomic Bomb
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

With Allied leaders in Potsdam when he hears news of the succesful test explosion. Sees the atomic bomb as a means of delivering peace to the world

1948

1948
Berlin Airlift Response Expanded
Clement Richard Attlee ยท Labour Party Government

Western powers answer the blockade by supplying Berlin from the air while governments prepare for possible escalation.

1948
Blockade of Berlin
Clement Richard Attlee ยท Labour Party Government

The Russians blockade Berlin and the West responds with an airlift; during the Berlin crisis the government makes contingency plans for war

24 June 1948
Berlin Counter-Blockade Announced
Ernest Bevin ยท Labour Party Government

Western governments answer Soviet restrictions with economic countermeasures while refusing to abandon Berlin.

24 June 1948
Blockade of Berlin
Ernest Bevin ยท Labour Party Government

The west announces a counter-blockade from west to east. Announces the British will not withdraw from Berlin

24 June 1948
Occupation
Ernest Bevin ยท Labour Party Government

Announces the British will not withdraw from Berlin

26 June 1948
Berlin Airlift
Clement Richard Attlee ยท Labour Party Government

First day of the Berlin Airlift

26 June 1948
Berlin Blockade Removal Demanded
Clement Richard Attlee ยท Labour Party Government

Attlee's government demands restoration of access to Berlin and rejects Soviet pressure on the Western sectors.

26 June 1948
Berlin Crisis Compared with Munich
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท Conservative Party

Churchill warns that the confrontation over Berlin poses a grave international danger comparable with earlier European crises.

26 June 1948
Blockade of Berlin
Clement Richard Attlee ยท Labour Party Government

Demands that Russia lift its blockade of Berlin

26 June 1948
Blockade of Berlin
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท Conservative Party

Makes a speech saying the crisis is potentially as serious as the Munich conference

1949

12 May 1949
Berlin Blockade Ends after 327 Days
Clement Richard Attlee ยท Labour Party Government

The lifting of restrictions ends the prolonged confrontation while Western air supply has kept the city functioning.

12 May 1949
Blockade of Berlin
Clement Richard Attlee ยท Labour Party Government

The Berlin blockade ends after 327 days

1988

16 June 1988
Pink Floyd
Dave Gilmour ยท Popular Music

Pink Floyd play Berlin, the concert is very close to The Wall and 2,000 East German fans gather at their side to listen

21 July 1988
Berlin Festival
Roger Waters ยท Popular Music

400,000 people watch Roger Waters stage "The Wall" in Berlins Potsdamerplatz with a variety of guests

17 September 1988
Berlin Festival
Roger Waters ยท Popular Music

"The Wall - Live In Berlin" is released

1989

21 July 1989
Concert
Marianne Faithfull ยท Popular Music

The concert takes place on Potsdamer Platz, part of the former "no-mans land" of the Berlin Wall, and features many guest superstars: The Band, Bryan Adams, Cyndi Lauper, Van Morrison, Sinโ€šad OConnor, The Scorpions, Marianne Faithfull, and Joni Mitchel

21 July 1989
Concert
Roger Waters ยท Popular Music

The concert takes place on Potsdamer Platz, part of the former "no-mans land" of the Berlin Wall, and features many guest superstars: The Band, Bryan Adams, Cyndi Lauper, Van Morrison, Sinโ€šad OConnor, The Scorpions, Marianne Faithfull, and Joni Mitchel. After the Berlin Wall came down Waters stages The Wall Concert in Berlin to commemorate the end of the division between East and West Germany

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Great Britain and Berlin. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.