Historical place archive

Cambrai in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Cambrai in Great Britain. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

21 records10 event labels5 people1916โ€“1918

Historical events in Cambrai

1916

16 September 1916
Battle of Cambrai
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

Haig reinforces Byngs command with the entire Tank Corps

20 November 1916
Battle of Cambrai
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

In Britain news of the initial spectacular breakthrough served to greatly enhance Byngs reputation; and it resulted in the ringing of church bells in Britain for the first time during the war. During the battle casualties were high, the Germans suffered losses of approximately 50,000 and the British 45,000

20 November 1916
Battle of Cambrai, 1st
Hugh Elles ยท World War, 1st

Leads 380 tanks in the 1st large scale mobilization of the tank

1917

1917
Battle of Cambrai
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Authorizes the Allied attack by the BEF against the Hindenburg Line

1917
Battle of Cambrai, 1st
Trafford Leigh-Mallory ยท World War, 1st

After the Battle of Cambrai, No. 8 Squadron was involved in Army cooperation, directing tanks and artillery

1917
British Expeditionary Force (BEF)
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Authorizes the Allied attack by the BEF against the Hindenburg Line

16 September 1917
Battle of Cambrai
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Approves the plan for the offensive on the plain of Cambrai

20 November 1917
Battle of Cambrai
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

German reinforcements stop the Allied advance to Cambrai & regain lost land by Nov 30. 6 KM are gained

20 November 1917
Battle of Cambrai
John Fuller ยท World War, 1st

Within hours the lightly defended Germans are forced back 6 km to Cambrai, the three trench systems of the Hindenburg Line pierced for the first time in the war. Lieutenant Colonel John Fuller recommended wide-scale use of tanks on the dry battlefield sited between the Canal du Nord and the St. Quentin Canal, the proposal is taken up by Julian Byng, Commander on the ground

20 November 1917
Battle of Cambrai
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

& 14 newly formed squadrons of the Royal Flying Corps.

20 November 1917
Battle of Cambrai
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

A forerunner of the blitzkrieg tactics employed to great effect by the German army during the Second World War, the attack is not preceded by a preliminary bombardment, helping to ensure complete surprise

20 November 1917
Battle of Cambrai
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

Demonstrates the potential of the tank. Commands the 3rd Army during the Cambrai Offensive.

20 November 1917
Battle of Cambrai
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

Lieutenant Colonel John Fuller recommended wide-scale use of tanks on the dry battlefield sited between the Canal du Nord and the St.

20 November 1917
Battle of Cambrai
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

Quentin Canal, the proposal is taken up by Julian Byng, Commander on the ground. launched at dawn with all available tanks advancing across a 10 km front, 476 tanks are accompanied by six infantry and two cavalry divisions (to exploit any breakthrough), plus 1,000 guns

20 November 1917
Cambrai Mass-Tank Assault Opened
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Haig supports the surprise Cambrai attack combining tanks, artillery, infantry and air power.

20 November 1917
Hindenburg Line
John Fuller ยท World War, 1st

Within hours the lightly defended Germans are forced back 6 km to Cambrai, the three trench systems of the Hindenburg Line pierced for the first time in the war

20 November 1917
Royal Flying Corps
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

launched at dawn with all available tanks advancing across a 10 km front, 476 tanks are accompanied by six infantry and two cavalry divisions (to exploit any breakthrough), plus 1,000 guns & 14 newly formed squadrons of the Royal Flying Corps

20 November 1917
Third Army
Julian Hedworth George Byng ยท World War, 1st

Commands the 3rd Army during the Cambrai Offensive

30 November 1917
German Cambrai Counterattack Reviewed
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Haig reviews the German counterattack that recovers much of the ground gained earlier at Cambrai.

1918

8 October 1918
Battle of Cambrai, 2nd
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

The Second Battle of Cambrai (8th October - 10th October 1918) was a successful offensive by the British First, 3rd and 4th Armies with the support of tanks. The advance crossed three German lines of defence which were lightly manned, took Cambrai within two days and suffered very light casualties

8 October 1918
Capture of Cambrai, 2nd
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

The Second Battle of Cambrai (8th October - 10th October 1918) was a successful offensive by the British First, 3rd and 4th Armies with the support of tanks. The advance crossed three German lines of defence which were lightly manned, took Cambrai within two days and suffered very light casualties

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Great Britain and Cambrai. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.