Historical place archive

Tehran in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Tehran in Great Britain. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

46 records46 event labels10 people1901โ€“2004

Historical events in Tehran

1901

April 1901
British Diplomatic Support for Concession
William Knox D'Arcy ยท Liberal Party Government

Receives active diplomatic support from British minister Sir Arthur Hardinge during negotiations in Tehran.

28 May 1901
D'Arcy Oil Concession Signed
William Knox D'Arcy ยท Liberal Party Government

Receives a sixty-year concession granting extensive rights to explore, produce, transport and market Persian petroleum.

28 May 1901
Northern Provinces Excluded from Concession
William Knox D'Arcy ยท Liberal Party Government

Accepts exclusion of five northern Persian provinces from the concession to reduce conflict with Russian interests.

28 May 1901
Persian Royalty Terms Agreed
William Knox D'Arcy ยท Liberal Party Government

Agrees cash, share and sixteen-percent profit terms with the Persian government under the oil concession.

1906

12 January 1906
Bakhtiari Agreement Challenged
William Knox D'Arcy ยท Liberal Party Government

Faces Persian government refusal to recognize the syndicate's separate agreement with Bakhtiari chiefs.

1920

1920
Armitage-Smith Royalty Settlement Offer
Charles Greenway ยท Liberal Party Government

Anglo-Persian offers one million pounds to settle disputed Persian royalty claims through the Armitage-Smith negotiations.

1920
Persian Damage Claims Waived
Charles Greenway ยท Liberal Party Government

Waives claims over wartime pipeline damage while seeking a broader settlement of royalty disputes with Persia.

1933

29 April 1933
New Persian Oil Concession Signed
John Cadman ยท Liberal Party Government

Signs a new concession replacing the 1901 D'Arcy agreement after negotiations with the Persian government.

1941

17 September 1941
Invasion of Iran
Claude John Eyre Auchinleck ยท World War, 2nd

Russian & British troops occupy Tehran

17 September 1941
Siege of Tehran
Claude John Eyre Auchinleck ยท World War, 2nd

Russian & British troops occupy Tehran

1943

November 1943
Invasion of France
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Agreed to mount Overlord & send a diversionary force to the south of France in May 1944

November 1943
Operation Overlord
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Agrees to mount Overlord & send a diversionary force to the south of France in May 1944

November 1943
Presents Stalin with a commemorative sword in honour of those
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Presents Stalin with a commemorative sword in honour of those who defended Stalingrad

November 1943
Siege of Stalingrad
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Presents Stalin with a commemorative sword in honour of those who defended Stalingrad

27 November 1943
Arrival for Tehran Conference
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill arrives in Tehran with the British delegation for the first wartime meeting of the three principal Allied leaders.

27 November 1943
British Soviet Preparatory Talks at Tehran
Archibald Clark Kerr ยท World War, 2nd

Clark Kerr joins Harriman and Molotov in preparatory talks about conference security and arrangements.

28 November 1943
British Military Delegation at Tehran
Alan Francis Brooke ยท World War, 2nd

Brooke attends the Tehran discussions as Chief of the Imperial General Staff and principal British military adviser.

28 November 1943
Churchill Defends Mediterranean Opportunities
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill argues that Mediterranean opportunities should not be discarded while the Allies prepare Overlord.

28 November 1943
Churchill Joins First Big Three Plenary
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill joins Roosevelt and Stalin for their first formal three-power plenary meeting.

28 November 1943
Eden Attends Opening Tehran Deliberations
Anthony Eden ยท World War, 2nd

Eden takes part in British diplomatic discussions during the opening day of the summit.

28 November 1943
Eden Joins Roosevelt Hosted Dinner Talks
Anthony Eden ยท World War, 2nd

Eden joins Roosevelt, Churchill, Stalin and senior diplomats for evening discussions after the opening plenary.

28 November 1943
First Day Tehran Strategy Discussions Conclude
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill completes the first day of discussions with the central issue of future operations in Europe still under debate.

28 November 1943
Opening Plenary of Tehran Conference
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill joins Roosevelt and Stalin at the first plenary meeting of the Tehran Conference.

28 November 1943
Polish Frontier Discussion
Winston Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill tells Stalin he has no attachment to a precise Polish-Soviet frontier but regards Soviet security and a strong independent Poland as essential.

29 November 1943
Brooke Attends Tripartite Military Meeting
Alan Francis Brooke ยท World War, 2nd

Brooke represents British strategic views during the formal military discussions among the three powers.

29 November 1943
Brooke Reviews Mediterranean Resource Demands
Alan Francis Brooke ยท World War, 2nd

Brooke examines how Mediterranean commitments would affect forces and landing craft required for Overlord.

29 November 1943
Churchill Supports Southern France Operation in Principle
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill accepts a southern France operation provided available landing craft and wider strategy permit it.

29 November 1943
Eden Joins Second Evening Political Discussions
Anthony Eden ยท World War, 2nd

Eden participates in late discussions covering political questions alongside military strategy.

29 November 1943
Second Tehran Plenary Continues Strategic Debate
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill continues the strategic debate over Overlord, Mediterranean operations and supporting offensives.

29 November 1943
Sword of Stalingrad Presented
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill presents Stalin with the Sword of Stalingrad on behalf of King George VI and the British people.

30 November 1943
Brooke Attends Churchill Birthday Conference Dinner
Alan Francis Brooke ยท World War, 2nd

Brooke attends the dinner where military and political discussions continue among senior Allied leaders.

30 November 1943
Churchill Joins Third Plenary
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill takes part in the third plenary as the leaders narrow their remaining strategic differences.

30 November 1943
Churchill Meets Shah during Tehran Summit
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill receives Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi while the Allied leaders are gathered in Tehran.

30 November 1943
Churchill Sixty Ninth Birthday Dinner
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill celebrates his sixty-ninth birthday at a dinner attended by Roosevelt, Stalin and senior Allied leaders.

1 December 1943
Allied Cover Plan Coordination Agreed
Alan Francis Brooke ยท World War, 2nd

Brooke's delegation joins the agreement to coordinate deception plans intended to mislead Germany about forthcoming operations.

1 December 1943
British Guarantee of Iranian Sovereignty Signed
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill commits Britain to respect Iran's political independence and territorial integrity after wartime cooperation.

1 December 1943
Final Tehran Negotiations Continue
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill joins prolonged final discussions covering military conclusions and political declarations.

1 December 1943
Overlord and Southern France Agreement
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill accepts the agreed plan for Overlord in 1944 together with a supporting operation against southern France.

1 December 1943
Questions Curzon Comparison
Anthony Eden ยท World War, 2nd

Eden challenges Molotov's claim that the 1939 Soviet frontier and the Curzon Line are identical, noting meaningful differences between them.

1 December 1943
Requests Polish Frontier Formula
Winston Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill asks Stalin for a workable frontier formula that Britain could take back to the Polish Government in London.

1 December 1943
Southern France Supporting Operation Confirmed
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill accepts a supporting operation against southern France, subject to the availability of landing craft.

1 December 1943
Tehran Conference Concludes with Big Three Unity
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill leaves the summit with agreement on coordinated 1944 operations and continued three-power cooperation.

1 December 1943
Tehran Declaration Signed
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill signs the declaration stating that the Allies have concerted their plans for the destruction of German forces.

1 December 1943
Turkey Entry into War Judged Desirable
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill joins the conclusion that Allied strategy would benefit if Turkey entered the war before the end of 1943.

1 December 1943
Western Compensation for Poland
Winston Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Churchill proposes shifting Poland westward, compensating eastern territorial losses with German lands including parts of East Prussia and territory toward the Oder.

2004

May 2004
Student demonstrators attempt to storm the British Embassy
Anthony Charles Lynton Blair ยท Labour Party Government

Student demonstrators attempt to storm the British Embassy

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Great Britain and Tehran. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.