Historical place archive

Toulon in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Toulon in Great Britain. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

19 records9 event labels8 people1744โ€“1944

Historical events in Toulon

1744

21 February 1744
Battle of Toulon
Edward Hawke ยท War of Austrian Succession

The British are defeated by a French fleet

21 February 1744
Battle of Toulon
James Cornwall ยท War of Austrian Succession

The British are defeated by a French fleet

21 February 1744
Battle of Toulon
Thomas Marthews ยท War of Austrian Succession

Commands a fleet which is defeated, Mathews is court-matialled & dismissed

1793

1793
Toulon
Horatio Nelson ยท Revolutionary Wars

Serves during British operations connected with Toulon.

August 1793
Siege of Toulon
Samuel Hood ยท Revolutionary Wars

Hood and his British force withdraw to maintain their blockade of the coast, while the French republicans reoccupy the city. French royalists and other opponents of the revolution take over Toulon and invite Hood, whose fleet was blockading the city, to occupy the town

August 1793
Siege of Toulon
Samuel Hood ยท Revolutionary Wars

It is hoped that depriving the French revolutionaries of their maritime resources would cripple the revolution. Hood orders the French fleet burned to prevent them falling back into the hands of the revolutionaries, a task carried out by Captain Sidney Smith.

August 1793
Siege of Toulon
Samuel Hood ยท Revolutionary Wars

It was hoped that Toulon could be a centre of French resistance to Paris, and also to take possession of the French Mediterranean fleet of fifty eight warships, which lay in the harbour.

August 1793
Siege of Toulon
Samuel Hood ยท Revolutionary Wars

The allies, who did not work harmoniously together, are driven out, mainly by the generalship of Napoleon. Occupies Toulon on the invitation of the French royalists, in co-operation with the Spaniards and Sardinians.

August 1793
Siege of Toulon
Sidney Smith ยท Revolutionary Wars

Hood orders the French fleet burned to prevent them falling back into the hands of the revolutionaries, a task carried out by Captain Sidney Smith

1798

May 1798
Toulon Fleet
Horatio Nelson ยท Revolutionary Wars

Loses contact with the French fleet and convoy from Toulon.

1803

1803
Toulon Blockade
Horatio Nelson ยท Napoleonic Wars

Begins the long blockade of the French fleet at Toulon.

1803
Toulon Fleet
Pierre-Charles Villeneuve ยท Napoleonic Wars

Commands the French fleet Nelson watches at Toulon.

1805

17 January 1805
Blockade of Toulon
Horatio Nelson ยท Napoleonic Wars

Villeneuve decides to dash toward Gibraltar after the long Toulon blockade.

17 January 1805
Siege of Toulon
Horatio Nelson ยท Napoleonic Wars

Villeneuve decides to dash toward Gibraltar after the long Toulon blockade.

17 January 1805
Toulon Breakout Decision
Horatio Nelson ยท Napoleonic Wars

Villeneuve decides to leave Toulon and move toward Gibraltar after prolonged British naval pressure.

22 January 1805
Blockade of Toulon
Horatio Nelson ยท Napoleonic Wars

The French fleet escapes from Toulon and the British fleet loses contact.

22 January 1805
Toulon Contact Lost
Horatio Nelson ยท Napoleonic Wars

The French fleet escapes Toulon and British forces temporarily lose contact during the subsequent pursuit.

30 March 1805
Villeneuve Escape
Horatio Nelson ยท Napoleonic Wars

Learns Villeneuve has escaped Toulon and begins the pursuit.

1944

28 August 1944
Siege of Toulon
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ยท World War, 2nd

Toulon and Marseille are liberated during Operation Dragoon

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Great Britain and Toulon. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.