Historical place archive

Ypres in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Ypres in Great Britain. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

59 records45 event labels20 people1709โ€“1925

Historical events in Ypres

1709

29 October 1709
Succession
George George I ยท House of Hanover

The treaty names Ypres among barrier towns intended for Dutch garrisons.

29 October 1709
Treaty of The Hague
George George I ยท House of Hanover

The treaty names Ypres among barrier towns intended for Dutch garrisons.

1852

28 September 1852
Birth of John French
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท Military

Birth of John French, later Earl of Ypres.

1884

1884
Nile Expedition
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท Nile Expedition

French serves before later receiving the Ypres title.

1899

21 October 1899
Battle of Elandslaagte
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท Boer War, 2nd

French wins cavalry reputation before becoming Earl of Ypres.

1900

15 February 1900
Relief of Kimberley
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท Boer War, 2nd

French leads the cavalry relief before his Ypres title.

1902

1902
Aldershot Command
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท Military

French commands at Aldershot before the Ypres battles.

1911

1911
Inspector General
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท Military

French is Inspector General before the Ypres campaign.

1912

1912
Chief of Imperial General Staff
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท Military

French becomes CIGS before commanding near Ypres.

1914

1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

Leads the Cavalry Corps at the 1st Battle of Ypres

1914
Dismounted Cavalry Defence
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

Uses cavalry dismounted to help hold the line south of Ypres.

1914
Ypres Cavalry Defence
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

Commands cavalry engaged in the critical fighting around Ypres.

1914
Ypres Command Reputation
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

Wins praise for leadership during the 1914 fighting at Ypres.

1914
Ypres Line Holding
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

His cavalry formations help hold threatened sectors during the Ypres fighting.

4 August 1914
British Expeditionary Force
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท World War, 1st

French commands the BEF before the First Battle of Ypres.

October 1914
First Ypres Cavalry Corps
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

Leads the Cavalry Corps during the First Battle of Ypres.

13 October 1914
Capture of Ypres
Henry Herbert Asquith ยท World War, 1st

The British occupy Ypres

13 October 1914
Ypres Occupied
Henry Herbert Asquith ยท World War, 1st

British forces occupy Ypres.

19 October 1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Haig commands I Corps in the Ypres salient.

19 October 1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

Allenby leads cavalry during the fighting around Ypres.

19 October 1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Horace Smith-Dorrien ยท World War, 1st

Smith-Dorrien holds part of the line near Ypres.

19 October 1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท World War, 1st

French directs the BEF during the First Battle of Ypres.

20 October 1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Henry Rawlinson ยท World War, 1st

Rawlinson helps hold the line during First Ypres.

30 October 1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Julian Hedworth Byng ยท World War, 1st

Byng commands cavalry at Ypres.

30 October 1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Julian Hedworth Byng ยท World War, 1st

Commands the 3rd Cavalry Division at Ypres

31 October 1914
Battle of Gheluvelt
Charles FitzClarence FitzClarence ยท World War, 1st

FitzClarence helps restore the line near Ypres.

31 October 1914
Battle of Gheluvelt
Edward Bulfin ยท World War, 1st

Bulfin sends reinforcements during the crisis at Ypres.

31 October 1914
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Hubert Gough ยท World War, 1st

Gough commands cavalry near Ypres.

11 November 1914
Battle of Nonne Bosschen
John Cowan ยท World War, 1st

British units resist the last German push at Ypres.

1915

1915
Second Ypres Defence
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

Leads V Corps through the difficult defensive fighting at Second Ypres.

April 1915
Second Ypres Corps Command
Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby ยท World War, 1st

Commands V Corps during the Second Battle of Ypres.

22 April 1915
Battle of Ypres, 2nd
Horace Smith-Dorrien ยท World War, 1st

Smith-Dorrien warns about the danger around Ypres.

6 May 1915
Battle of Ypres, 2nd
Herbert Plumer ยท World War, 1st

Plumer takes command during the Ypres fighting.

19 December 1915
Dismissal
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท World War, 1st

French is replaced after failures following Ypres and Loos.

1916

1916
Ypres Planning
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Haig considers future offensives around Ypres.

1916
Ypres Salient
Herbert Plumer ยท World War, 1st

Plumer commands the British Second Army around Ypres.

1916
Ypres Staff Work
Charles Harington ยท World War, 1st

Harington helps plan operations in the Ypres sector.

26 October 1916
Battle of Ypres, 3rd
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

The four divisions of the Canadian Corps were transferred to the Ypres Salient and to make additional advances on Passchendaele

1917

1917
Ypres Salient
William Pulteney ยท World War, 1st

British corps operate in the Ypres Salient.

7 June 1917
Battle of Messines
Herbert Plumer ยท World War, 1st

Plumer captures Messines Ridge south of Ypres.

July 1917
Flanders Offensive Final Planning Approved
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Haig approves final preparations for the major offensive east of Ypres.

31 July 1917
Battle of Pilckem Ridge
Hubert Gough ยท World War, 1st

Gough commands the opening attack at Ypres.

31 July 1917
Battle of Ypres, 3rd
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Haig launches the Third Battle of Ypres.

16 August 1917
Battle of Langemarck
Ivor Maxse ยท World War, 1st

Maxse commands XVIII Corps near Ypres.

20 September 1917
Battle of Menin Road Ridge
Herbert Plumer ยท World War, 1st

Plumer uses step-by-step tactics near Ypres.

October 1917
Passchendaele Staff Service
Bernard Law Montgomery ยท World War, 1st

Serves as a staff officer during the Passchendaele campaign and studies the problems of artillery and infantry coordination.

4 October 1917
Broodseinde ANZAC Operations Directed
Alexander John Godley ยท World War, 1st

Godley directs II ANZAC Corps during the successful Broodseinde phase of the Ypres offensive.

9 October 1917
Battle of Poelcappelle
Claud Jacob ยท World War, 1st

Jacob commands II Corps in the Ypres fighting.

November 1917
Passchendaele Mud
Launcelot Kiggell ยท World War, 1st

Kiggell sees the devastated battlefield near Ypres.

1918

1918
Battle of Ypres, 5th
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Devises a series of actions to advance into northern France and Belgium. Covers the entire British front from Dixmude to the Ypres salient

9 April 1918
Fourth Battle of Ypres
Herbert Plumer ยท World War, 1st

Plumer commands British defence near Ypres.

11 April 1918
Backs to the Wall Order
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Haig issues his order during the Ypres crisis.

18 August 1918
Action at Outersteene Ridge
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

The Flanders Advance is also known as the Fifth Battle of Ypres.

September 1918
Battle of Ypres, 5th
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

The Flanders Advance is also known as the Fifth Battle of Ypres.

28 September 1918
Battle of the Peaks of Flanders
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

The Flanders Advance is also known as the Fifth Battle of Ypres.

28 September 1918
Battle of Ypres, 5th
Herbert Plumer ยท World War, 1st

Plumer attacks during the Fifth Battle of Ypres.

28 September 1918
Flanders Advance
Douglas Haig ยท World War, 1st

Haig orders advances through the Ypres sector.

1920

5 June 1920
Earl of Ypres
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท World War, 1st

French is created Earl of Ypres after the war.

1925

22 May 1925
Death of John French
John Denton Pinkstone French ยท Military

Death of John French, Earl of Ypres.

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Great Britain and Ypres. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.