Historical place archive

Kashmir in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Kashmir in India. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

26 records17 event labels9 people1586โ€“2005

Historical events in Kashmir

1586

1586
Annexation of Kashmir
Akbar ยท Mughal Empire

Akbar incorporates Kashmir into the Mughal Empire after a sustained campaign.

1586
Annexation of Kashmir
Akbar ยท Mughal Empire

Akbar incorporates Kashmir into the Mughal Empire, extending imperial authority into the Himalayan region.

1586
Annexation of Kashmir
Akbar ยท Mughal Expansion

Akbar's government incorporates Kashmir into the Mughal Empire after a campaign against its ruling dynasty.

1819

1819
Capture of Kashmir
Ranjit Singh ยท Government of India

Ranjit Singh's forces conquer Kashmir from Afghan rule and incorporate it into the Sikh Empire.

1947

1947
First Indo-Pakistani War
Jawaharlal Nehru ยท Indian Wars

Nehru's government commits Indian forces to Kashmir after the princely state accedes to India amid an invasion from Pakistan.

1948

1948
Kashmir Dispute
Jawaharlal Nehru ยท Government of India

Nehru's government remains engaged in the unresolved Kashmir dispute as India and Pakistan contest the state's political future.

1949

1 January 1949
Kashmir Ceasefire
Jawaharlal Nehru ยท Government of India

A United Nations-backed ceasefire takes effect in Jammu and Kashmir between Indian and Pakistani forces.

1 January 1949
Kashmir Ceasefire Line
Jawaharlal Nehru ยท Government of India

The ceasefire leaves Jammu and Kashmir divided between Indian and Pakistani-administered areas.

1972

July 1972
Line of Control Established
Indira Nehru Gandhi ยท Government of India

India and Pakistan convert the 1971 ceasefire line in Jammu and Kashmir into the Line of Control under the Simla framework.

1987

1987
Kashmir State Election
Rajiv Gandhi ยท Congress Party

Controversy over the Jammu and Kashmir state election contributes to political alienation and later insurgency.

1989

1989
Election
Vishwanath Pratap Singh ยท Islam

Armed resistance to Indian rule begins in the Kashmir valley, Muslim political parties complain that the 1987 elections to the states legislative assembly were rigged against them

1989
Hizbul Mujahideen
Vishwanath Pratap Singh ยท Government of India

Hizbul Mujahideen emerges as a major militant organisation during the intensifying Kashmir insurgency.

1989
Reballion of Rebels in Kashmir
Vishwanath Pratap Singh ยท Islam

Armed resistance to Indian rule begins in the Kashmir valley, Muslim political parties complain that the 1987 elections to the states legislative assembly were rigged against them

1989
Rule of Kashmir
Vishwanath Pratap Singh ยท Islam

Armed resistance to Indian rule begins in the Kashmir valley, Muslim political parties complain that the 1987 elections to the states legislative assembly were rigged against them

1989
Vishwanath Pratap Singh International Relations
Vishwanath Pratap Singh ยท Government of India

V.P. Singh's government faces growing diplomatic tension with Pakistan over the Kashmir insurgency.

1990

1990
Kashmir Insurgency
Vishwanath Pratap Singh ยท Government of India

The armed insurgency in Kashmir intensifies during V.P. Singh's government.

1990
Reballion of Rebels in Kashmir
Vishwanath Pratap Singh ยท Islam

Muslim separatist groups begin campaign of violence in Kashmir. Islamic terrorism in Kashmir increases against the Indian occupying troops

1990
Rule of Kashmir
Vishwanath Pratap Singh ยท Islam

Islamic terrorism in Kashmir increases against the Indian occupying troops

1999

1999
Rule of Kashmir
Atal Bihari Vajpayee ยท Government of India

Violence in Jammu and Kashmir remains a major security challenge for Vajpayee's government.

2001

October 2001
Rule of Kashmir
Atal Bihari Vajpayee ยท Government of India

India fires on Pakistani military posts.

2002

May 2002
Reballion of Rebels in Kashmir
Atal Behari Vajpayee ยท Islam

Kashmiri separatist leader Abdul Gani Lone shot dead in Srinagar by Islamist militants

June 2002
India-Pakistan Crisis
Atal Bihari Vajpayee ยท Government of India

The United Kingdom and United States issue travel warnings as military tensions remain high between India and Pakistan.

2003

26 November 2003
Line of Control Ceasefire
Atal Bihari Vajpayee ยท Government of India

India and Pakistan begin a ceasefire along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir.

2004

January 2004
Reballion of Rebels in Kashmir
Atal Bihari Vajpayee ยท Government of India

Vajpayee's government holds talks with moderate Kashmiri separatist leaders in New Delhi.

November 2004
Reballion of Rebels in Kashmir
Manmohan Singh ยท Congress Party

India begins a limited reduction of troop deployments in Jammu and Kashmir during a period of dialogue with Pakistan.

2005

8 October 2005
Disaster
Manmohan Singh ยท Congress Party

A magnitude 7.6 earthquake devastates the Kashmir region, killing tens of thousands and prompting cross-border relief cooperation.

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match India and Kashmir. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.