Historical place archive

Sinai in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Sinai in Israel. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

52 records40 event labels19 people1952โ€“1982

Historical events in Sinai

1952

1952
Invasion of Sinai
David Ben-Gurion ยท Government of Israel

Israel invades Sinai

1956

29 October 1956
202nd Paratroop Brigade Advances into Sinai
Ariel Sharon ยท Suez War

Sharon leads the 202nd Paratroop Brigade overland toward the isolated battalion near Mitla Pass.

29 October 1956
Canal Threat Created by Airborne Landing
Moshe Dayan ยท Suez War

Dayan uses the Mitla airborne landing to create an Israeli threat toward the Suez Canal under the Kadesh plan.

29 October 1956
Egyptian Communications Network Struck
Dan Tolkowsky ยท Suez War

Tolkowsky directs air operations that attack Egyptian communications facilities as Operation Kadesh opens.

29 October 1956
Ground Link-Up Column Started
Ariel Sharon ยท Suez War

Sharon leads the ground element of the 202nd Paratroop Brigade toward the isolated force near Mitla Pass.

29 October 1956
Invasion of Sinai
David Ben-Gurion ยท Government of Israel

Israel invades the Gaza Strip & the Sinai Peninsula & make rapid progress towards the Suez Canal Zone

29 October 1956
Invasion of Sinai
David Ben-Gurion ยท Suez War

Israel launches Operation Kadesh, invading the Gaza Strip and Sinai Peninsula and advancing toward the Suez Canal Zone.

29 October 1956
Mitla Approach Parachute Drop
Rafael Eitan ยท Suez War

Eitan leads the paratroop battalion dropped near the eastern approaches to Mitla Pass.

29 October 1956
Mitla Paratroop Airlift Coordinated
Dan Tolkowsky ยท Suez War

Tolkowsky's air force carries the 890th Battalion to the Mitla area for the opening airborne assault.

29 October 1956
Opening Ground Axes Coordinated
Asaf Simhoni ยท Suez War

Simhoni coordinates Southern Command formations as Israeli ground forces enter Sinai on several axes.

29 October 1956
Southern Command Offensive Directed
Asaf Simhoni ยท Suez War

Simhoni directs Israeli Southern Command during the opening of Operation Kadesh.

30 October 1956
38th Division Central Axis Opened
Yehuda Wallach ยท Suez War

Wallach directs the 38th Division's infantry and armoured formations on the central Sinai axis.

30 October 1956
Abu Ageila Objective Prioritised
Moshe Dayan ยท Suez War

Dayan directs forces toward the key Abu Ageila road junction and defensive complex.

30 October 1956
Early Armoured Commitment Challenged
Moshe Dayan ยท Suez War

Dayan's original timetable is overtaken when the 7th Armoured Brigade enters combat a day earlier than planned.

30 October 1956
Seventh Armoured Brigade Enters Sinai
Uri Ben-Ari ยท Suez War

Ben-Ari leads the 7th Armoured Brigade into Sinai to reinforce the main Israeli advance.

30 October 1956
Seventh Brigade Committed Ahead of Schedule
Uri Ben-Ari ยท Suez War

Ben-Ari brings the 7th Armoured Brigade into the battle earlier than the original General Staff timetable.

30 October 1956
Sinai Campaign
Moshe Dayan ยท Suez War

Coordinates Israeli armour and paratroop columns as they advance across Sinai.

31 October 1956
77th Division Activated on Northern Axis
Haim Laskov ยท Suez War

Laskov's 77th Division begins its offensive on the northern Sinai axis during the night.

31 October 1956
Air Liaison Missions Support Kadesh
Dan Tolkowsky ยท Suez War

Israeli aircraft under Tolkowsky perform liaison missions between widely separated forces during Operation Kadesh.

31 October 1956
Casualty Evacuation Flights from Sinai
Dan Tolkowsky ยท Suez War

Tolkowsky's air force evacuates casualties from forward areas while the ground campaign continues.

31 October 1956
Ninth Brigade Southern Advance
Avraham Yoffe ยท Suez War

Yoffe leads the 9th Brigade on a rapid southward advance through difficult Sinai terrain.

31 October 1956
Sinai Air Reconnaissance Missions
Dan Tolkowsky ยท Suez War

Tolkowsky's air force conducts reconnaissance missions supporting Israeli commanders during the rapid Sinai advance.

31 October 1956
Sinai Armoured Advance Accelerated
Moshe Dayan ยท Suez War

Dayan presses Israeli columns westward as Egyptian resistance weakens in several sectors.

31 October 1956
Sinai Ground Support Missions Expanded
Dan Tolkowsky ยท Suez War

Tolkowsky's air force expands close support for Israeli ground formations advancing across Sinai.

November 1956
Air Attacks Support Sinai Advance
Dan Tolkowsky ยท Suez War

Tolkowsky's air force attacks Egyptian forces while supporting the continuing Israeli advance across Sinai.

November 1956
Kadesh Air Rescue Missions
Dan Tolkowsky ยท Suez War

Israeli aircraft under Tolkowsky carry out rescue missions during Operation Kadesh.

1 November 1956
Gaza and Sinai Fronts Coordinated
Asaf Simhoni ยท Suez War

Simhoni coordinates operations across both the Gaza and central Sinai fronts.

2 November 1956
Approach to Sharm el-Sheikh
Avraham Yoffe ยท Suez War

Yoffe's brigade continues the southern advance toward Sharm el-Sheikh and the Straits of Tiran.

2 November 1956
Egyptian Withdrawal Exploited
Moshe Dayan ยท Suez War

Dayan orders Israeli formations to exploit the general Egyptian withdrawal from Sinai.

4 November 1956
Southern Sinai Route Secured
Avraham Yoffe ยท Suez War

Yoffe secures the southern route leading toward Sharm el-Sheikh.

5 November 1956
Campaign Command Completed
Asaf Simhoni ยท Suez War

Simhoni completes command of the rapid Sinai campaign after Israeli forces reach their principal objectives.

5 November 1956
Sinai Campaign Objectives Achieved
Moshe Dayan ยท Suez War

Dayan reports that principal military objectives in Sinai have been reached.

1967

1967
Capture of Sinai
Levi Eshkol ยท Six Day War

Israel captures Sinai during the Six Day War

1973

21 February 1973
Diplomatic Plan at Sinai
Golda Meir ยท Government of Israel

Israeli fighter planes shoot down a Libyan Airlines jet over the Sinai Desert, killing 108 people

21 February 1973
Libyan Airlines
Golda Meir ยท Government of Israel

Israeli fighter planes shoot down a Libyan Airlines jet over the Sinai Desert, killing 108 people

6 October 1973
Sinai Front
Shmuel Gonen ยท Yom Kippur War

Commands the Israeli Southern Command as Egyptian forces cross the Suez Canal.

7 October 1973
Operation Tagar
Benjamin Peled ยท Yom Kippur War

Directs air operations against Egyptian air defenses during the first days of the war.

8 October 1973
Counterattack
Abraham Adan ยท Yom Kippur War

Leads a counterattack on the Sinai front that is initially repulsed with heavy losses.

8 October 1973
Counterattack
Ariel Sharon ยท Yom Kippur War

Leads a counterattack against Egyptian forces on the Sinai front.

8 October 1973
Counterattack
Shmuel Gonen ยท Yom Kippur War

Directs Israeli counterattacks in Sinai that suffer heavy losses against Egyptian anti-tank defenses.

10 October 1973
Sinai Front
Chaim Bar-Lev ยท Yom Kippur War

Is recalled to assist on the southern front after the crisis in Sinai deepens.

14 October 1973
Sinai Front
Golda Meir ยท Yom Kippur War

Egyptian armored forces move eastward in Sinai before being repulsed by Israeli defenses.

1975

August 1975
Rule of Sinai
Shimon Peres ยท Government of Israel

Kissinger, Rabin & Peres agree the withdrawal of Israel from Sinai

August 1975
Rule of Sinai
Yitzhak Rabin ยท Government of Israel

Kissinger, Rabin & Peres agree the withdrawal of Israel from Sinai

1978

1978
Occupation
Menachem Begin ยท Government of Israel

Agrres to withdraw from Sinai under the Camp David agreement

17 September 1978
Rule of Sinai
Menachem Begin ยท Government of Israel

Israel promises to withdraw gradually from Sinai and to establish some form of autonomous Palestinian territory on the West Bank

1979

25 May 1979
Israel begins to return Sinai to Egypt
Menachem Begin ยท Government of Israel

Israel begins to return Sinai to Egypt

25 May 1979
Rule of Sinai
Menachem Begin ยท Government of Israel

Israel begins to return Sinai to Egypt

1982

25 April 1982
Camp David Agreement
Ariel Sharon ยท Government of Israel

Ariel Sharon, as defense minister, directs the dismantling of Israeli settlements in the Sinai Peninsula

25 April 1982
Camp David Agreement
Menachem Begin ยท Government of Israel

In accordance with Camp David agreements, Israel completes the Sinai withdrawal

25 April 1982
Rule of Sinai
Ariel Sharon ยท Government of Israel

Ariel Sharon, as defense minister, directs the dismantling of Israeli settlements in the Sinai Peninsula

25 April 1982
Rule of Sinai
Menachem Begin ยท Government of Israel

In accordance with Camp David agreements, Israel completes the Sinai withdrawal

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Israel and Sinai. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.