Historical place archive

Geneva in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Geneva in Russia. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

37 records25 event labels12 people1883โ€“1988

Historical events in Geneva

1883

September 1883
Emancipation of Labour
Georgi Valentinovich Plekhanov ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Helps found the Emancipation of Labour group, predecessor of Russian Marxism.

September 1883
Emancipation of Labour
Pavel Borisovich Axelrod ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Works with Plekhanov and Zasulich in the first Russian Marxist group.

September 1883
Emancipation of Labour
Vera Ivanovna Zasulich ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Joins the Emancipation of Labour group in exile.

1898

March 1898
Party Programme
Georgi Valentinovich Plekhanov ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Influences the new party through the older Marxist exile movement.

1899

1899
Orthodox Marxism
Georgi Valentinovich Plekhanov ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Defends orthodox Marxist politics against economism.

1902

1902
Draft Programme
Georgi Valentinovich Plekhanov ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Prepares programme drafts debated before the Second Congress.

1904

1904
New Iskra
Julius Martov ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Mensheviks dominate Iskra after the editorial board dispute.

May 1904
One Step Forward, Two Steps Back
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Publishes a defence of Bolshevik organisation after the split.

22 December 1904
Vperyod
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Launches Vperyod as a Bolshevik rival to Menshevik-controlled Iskra.

22 December 1904
Vperyod
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Begins a Bolshevik newspaper after losing control of Iskra.

1905

1905
Revolution of 1905
Georgi Valentinovich Plekhanov ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Argues over socialist tactics during the bourgeois-democratic revolution.

10 January 1905
Bloody Sunday
Julius Martov ยท Revolution of Russia

Mensheviks analyse the massacre as a mass political awakening.

10 January 1905
Bloody Sunday
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin ยท Revolution of Russia

Interprets the massacre as the opening of revolution.

April 1905
Geneva Conference
Julius Martov ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Mensheviks hold a separate conference instead of joining the Bolshevik congress.

April 1905
Geneva Conference
Julius Martov ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Mensheviks meet separately from the Bolshevik congress.

July 1905
Two Tactics of Social Democracy
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Publishes Two Tactics of Social Democracy during the 1905 Revolution.

July 1905
Two Tactics of Social Democracy
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Publishes his strategy for the democratic revolution.

1908

1908
Materialism and Empirio-Criticism
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin ยท Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Attacks Bogdanov's philosophy amid Bolshevik factional conflict.

1923

1923
Pact between Soviet Union and France
Maxim Maximovich Litvinov ยท Government of Russia

Visits Barthou in Geneva to discuss a Soviet-French pact

1923
Visit to Geneva
Maxim Maximovich Litvinov ยท Government of Russia

Visits Barthou in Geneva to discuss a Soviet-French pact

1934

1934
Collective Security
Maxim Maximovich Litvinov ยท League of Nations

Promotes collective security after the USSR enters the League.

18 September 1934
League of Nations
Joseph Stalin ยท League of Nations

Russia takes its seat on the Council of the League of Nations

18 September 1934
USSR Admission
Maxim Maximovich Litvinov ยท League of Nations

Represents the USSR as it enters the League.

1938

21 September 1938
Treaty Negotiations at Geneva
Maxim Maximovich Litvinov ยท Government of Russia

Declares Russias commitment to support its Treaty obligations with France & Czech

1951

8 November 1951
United Nations
Andrei Vyshinsky ยท United Nations

Vetoes the disarmament proposals forwarded to the United Nations by France, the US & Britain

1955

July 1955
Conference of Geneva
Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev ยท Government of Russia

The 1st postwar East-West summit. Pravda writes about the "spirit of Geneva" & endorses Khruschevs foreign policy. Khruschev rejects Eisenhowers proposals for free flights over Russia & the USA. Despite a spirit of rapprochement the Geneva Conference is disappointing

July 1955
Conference of Geneva
Nikolai Aleksandrovich Bulganin ยท Government of Russia

Attends the Geneva Summit conference

July 1955
Geneva Summit
Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev ยท Government of Russia

Attends the four-power Geneva Summit, where leaders discuss European security, German reunification and disarmament.

July 1955
Pravda
Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev ยท Government of Russia

Pravda writes about the "spirit of Geneva" & endorses Khruschevs foreign policy

1958

1958
Conference of Geneva
Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev ยท Government of Russia

The West replies to Russias ultimatum & tries to negotiate but the time limit expires

1959

1959
Conference of Nuclear Test Ban
Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev ยท Government of Russia

Attends but a Treaty is not agreed due to US opposition, the "big hole" theory. Attends but a Treaty is not agreed due to US opposition, the "big hole" theory

1973

21 December 1973
Geneva Conference
Andrei Gromyko ยท Yom Kippur War

Attends the Geneva peace conference convened after the war.

1985

19 November 1985
Conference of Geneva
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev ยท Government of Russia

1st meets President Reagan, later describes him as a "political dinosaur"

21 November 1985
Conference of Geneva
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev ยท Government of Russia

Russia & the US agree "nuclear war cannot be won". Russia & the US agree not to "achieve military superiority". Meets President Reagan to speed up arms control & renew cultural relations

21 November 1985
Nuclear Power
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev ยท Nuclear

Russia & the USA agree "nuclear war cannot be won". Russia & the USA agree not to "achieve military superiority". Meets Reagan to discuss arms control

21 November 1985
Nuclear Power
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev ยท Nuclear

Russia & the USA agree "nuclear war cannot be won"

1988

1988
Accords of Geneva
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev ยท Russia War

Pakistan and Afghanistan, with the United States and Soviet Union serving as guarantors, sign an agreement settling the major differences between them known as the Geneva Accords

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Russia and Geneva. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.