Historical place archive

Stirling in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Stirling in Scotland. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

29 records17 event labels21 people1295โ€“1746

Historical events in Stirling

1295

1295
Constitution of Scotland
John Balliol ยท Government of Scotland

Parliament creates a ruling council of 12

1297

1297
Siege of Stirling
William Wallace ยท Government of Scotland

Drives the English out of Perth, Stirling & Lanark

1297
Siege of Stirling
William Wallace ยท England War

Drives the English out of Perth, Stirling & Lanark

1313

1313
Siege of Stirling
Edward ยท England War

Besieges Stirling Castle

1314

24 June 1314
Siege of Stirling
Robert I the Bruce ยท England War

Defeats Edward II when he fails to relieve Stirling Castle

1373

1373
Governor
Robert Stewart ยท Government of Scotland

Appointed Governor of Stirling

1449

1449
Siege of Stirling
James Douglas ยท Military

Burns Stirling in revenge for the assassination of his brother William by James II

1513

9 September 1513
Coronation
James V ยท House of Stewart

Crowned King of Scotland in Stirling, age 1

1528

1528
Arrest of James V
Archibald Douglas ยท House of Douglas

James V escapes to Stirling where he is met by a small army of Anguss enemies

1528
Arrest of James V
James V ยท House of Stewart

Escapes to Stirling where a small army of Anguss enemies gather around him

1543

21 July 1543
Guardian
David Beaton ยท Roman Catholic Church

Moves Mary to Stirling castle where she cannot be abducted by the English. Gathers a force of 7,000 at Stirling

21 July 1543
Guardianship of Mary
David Beaton ยท Roman Catholic Church

Helps move Mary Queen of Scots to the security of Stirling Castle.

21 July 1543
Mary Moved to Stirling
David Beaton ยท Roman Catholic Church

Protects the infant queen from possible English seizure.

9 September 1543
Coronation
Mary of Scots ยท House of Stewart

Is crowned Queen of Scots at Stirling Castle.

9 September 1543
Mary Crowned at Stirling
Mary of Scots ยท House of Stewart

Receives the Scottish crown at about nine months old.

December 1543
Treaty Opposed
Mary of Guise ยท Treaty of Greenwich

Mary opposes English plans to marry her daughter to Edward VI

1545

1545
Royal Minority
Government of Scotland

Mary I's minority allows leading Scottish nobles and churchmen to shape government policy in her name.

1559

1559
Stirling Abbey
John Knox ยท Calvinism

Churches & Abbeys eg Perth, Scone, Stirling, Edinburgh & Linlithgow are destroyed

1566

6 January 1566
Marriage
Maitland ยท House of Maitland

Marries Mary Fleming, a kin of ary Queen of Scots, the Chapel Royal at Stirling

1567

January 1567
Plot
William Walker ยท House of Stewart

Informs Mary of a suspected plot by Darnley to seize James & control the Government

24 July 1567
Coronation
James VI ยท House of Stewart

Scotlands 1st Protestant coronation, the "mother tongue" of Scotland is used. Scotlands 1st Protestant coronation. Crowned in accordance with Protestant rites in Holyrood Church

1584

2 May 1584
Execution
William Ruthven ยท Government of Scotland

Executed for treason after renewed plotting following the Raid of Ruthven

1645

10 August 1645
Siege of Stirling
James Graham ยท Civil War

Moves past Perth to Stirling with the Covenanter Army under Baille in persuit

1651

1651
Siege of Stirling
Alexander Leslie ยท Civil War

Defends Srirling from Cromwell

July 1651
Siege of Stirling
John Browne ยท Civil War

Sent by Leslie with a force of 4,000 to drive the English back across the Forth

1715

1715
Siege of Stirling
John Campbell ยท Jacobite Rebellion

Holds onto Stirling to prevent the Earl of Mars forces moving south

1746

January 1746
Siege of Stirling
Charles Edward Stewart ยท Jacobite Rebellion

After turning back from Derby, for want of either any significant support from English Jacobites or a French invasion, the Jacobite Army returned to Scotland and besieged Major General Blakeney in Stirling Castle

January 1746
Siege of Stirling Castle
Charles Edward Stewart ยท Jacobite Rebellion

Lays siege to Stirling Castle

6 January 1746
Mobilization
Charles Edward Stewart ยท Jacobite Rebellion

The Princes army arrives in the Stirling area. The Jacobite army is reinforced by the arrival of Lady MacKintosh and 400 clansmen

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Scotland and Stirling. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.