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Western Party Geological Journeys

Field geology west of McMurdo Sound. This page combines historical context with 3 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database Terra Nova archive.

3 matching archive records 1911–1913 record span Open full 89-record archive

Historical context

Western Party Geological Journeys: overview and significance

What happened?

The Western Party, including geologists Griffith Taylor and Frank Debenham, was landed near Butter Point for fieldwork west of McMurdo Sound. The party collected geological observations and specimens across difficult terrain.

Why was it important?

The Western Party illustrates how the Terra Nova Expedition pursued systematic science alongside the better-known South Pole journey. Its field collections contributed to later understanding of Antarctic geology.

World History Database records

Western Party Geological Journeys timeline

The records below are selected from the 89-record Terra Nova archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1911
1911 27th January

First Western Geological Journey

Geologist Frank Debenham · Australia · Butter Point · Geologist

Debenham begins the first Western Party field journey after Terra Nova lands the geological team near Butter Point.

1911 27th January

Western Party Landed

Geologist Thomas Griffith Taylor · Great Britain · Butter Point · Geologist

Terra Nova lands Taylor's Western Party near Butter Point.

1913
1913 January

Western Party Specimen Recovery

Geologist Frank Debenham · Australia · Victoria Land · Geologist

Geological specimens cached during the Western Party journeys are recovered as Terra Nova completes the expedition's final Antarctic season.

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database Terra Nova records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

Royal Museums Greenwich · Antarctic Heritage Trust

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