World History Database

Wars of the Roses · Permanent subject page

Battle of Barnet

Edward IV’s forces fight Warwick in the spring of 1471.

17 matching records from the 512-record archive. Year range: 1471–1471. These events are grouped by recorded place and year (or by person); their original event titles, descriptions and dates are retained.

1471

13 April 1471

Edward Marches Toward Warwick at Barnet

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

Edward IV approached Barnet as Warwick's force prepared to defend positions north of London, bringing the opposing armies into proximity.

13 April 1471

Edward Positions Troops Before Barnet

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

Edward IV brought his army close to Warwick's lines at night, helping set the conditions for the surprise of the following morning.

13 April 1471

Warwick Deploys Army North of Barnet

Neville, Richard · England · Barnet

Warwick formed his troops north of Barnet on the evening before the battle, expecting to contest Edward IV's advance toward London.

13 April 1471

Warwick Prepares for Edward Counterattack

Neville, Richard · England · Barnet

Warwick commanded a substantial Lancastrian army at Barnet but faced Edward IV's aggressive attempt to defeat him before further reinforcements could join.

13 April 1471

Warwick Scouts Watch Barnet Road

Neville, Richard · England · Barnet

Warwick's forces occupied ground near Barnet on 13 April as Edward IV advanced to confront the Lancastrian army.

14 April 1471

Edward Confronts Warwicks Defensive Line

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

Edward IV's army attacked Warwick's troops positioned north of Barnet along the Great North Road, leading to a decisive Yorkist victory.

14 April 1471

Edward Orders Early Assault at Barnet

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

Edward IV attacked Warwick's army early on 14 April amid poor visibility, seeking to defeat his opponent before their forces could reorganise.

14 April 1471

Edward Takes Offensive Against Warwick

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

Despite uncertainty about relative army strengths, Edward IV chose to engage Warwick directly and won at Barnet before Lancastrian forces could unite.

14 April 1471

Edward Wins Battle of Barnet

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

Edward IV defeated Warwick's forces at Barnet and gained a decisive opportunity to recover undisputed control of London.

14 April 1471

Edwards Barnet Victory Precedes Margarets Campaign

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

Edward IV defeated Warwick at Barnet, but Margaret of Anjou had landed in southern England and continued the Lancastrian challenge.

14 April 1471

Fog Obscures Battle of Barnet

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

Dense morning mist at Barnet disoriented the armies and contributed to confusion during the struggle between Edward IV and Warwick.

14 April 1471

Montagu Dies Fighting for Warwick

Neville, John · England · Barnet

John Neville, Marquess Montagu, was killed at Barnet while supporting his brother Warwick against Edward IV.

14 April 1471

Opposing Flanks Overlap at Barnet

Plantagenet, Edward · England · Barnet

The two armies were misaligned at Barnet, allowing each right wing to extend beyond the enemy's left and complicating the fighting.

14 April 1471

Oxford Commands Lancastrian Wing at Barnet

de Vere, John · England · Barnet

John de Vere, Earl of Oxford, commanded the Lancastrian right at Barnet, where his men initially drove back an opposing Yorkist wing.

14 April 1471

Richard Leads Yorkist Vanguard at Barnet

Plantagenet, Richard · England · Duke of Gloucester · Barnet

Richard, Duke of Gloucester, fought for his brother Edward IV at Barnet and helped defeat Warwick's Lancastrian forces.

14 April 1471

Warwick Killed in Battle of Barnet

Neville, Richard · England · Barnet

Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, was killed as Edward IV's troops routed the Lancastrian army at Barnet on 14 April 1471.

14 April 1471

Warwicks Defeat Ends Political Dominance

Neville, Richard · England · Barnet

Warwick's death at Barnet ended his military intervention against Edward IV and removed the nobleman who had previously helped make and unmake kings.