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Erich von Falkenhayn

German Chief of the General Staff during the middle years of the war. This page combines historical context with 11 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database World War I battle archive.

11 matching archive records1914–1917 record spanOpen full 572-record archive

Historical context

Erich von Falkenhayn: overview and significance

What happened?

Erich von Falkenhayn served as German Chief of the General Staff from 1914 to 1916. He concentrated heavily on the Western Front and was the senior German commander associated with the decision to attack Verdun.

Why was it important?

Falkenhayn's strategy reflected the difficulty of achieving decisive victory in a multi-front war. The costly Verdun campaign and developments on other fronts contributed to his replacement by Hindenburg and Ludendorff.

World History Database records

Erich von Falkenhayn timeline

The records below are selected from the 572-record World War I battles archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1914
1914 19th October

Battle of Ypres, 1st

General Chief of General Staff Erich von Falkenhayn · Germany · Ypres · World War, 1st

Falkenhayn seeks decision in Flanders around Ypres.

1916
1916 21st February

Battle of Verdun

Chief of General Staff Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Verdun · World War, 1st

Flamethrowers are used for the 1st time at the Battle of Verdun. Decides "to bleed France white" by concentrating on a historically sensitive area. 1st day to "bleed the French white", 1200 German artillery guns open fire

1916 25th February

Battle of Verdun

Chief of General Staff Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Verdun · World War, 1st

Begins successfully when the Germans take Fort Douamont, Verduns strongest position

1916 24th June

Battle of Verdun

Chief of General Staff Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Verdun · World War, 1st

Cancels supplies to the battle when the French are saved from by Allied bombardment

1916 27th September

Battle of Hermannstadt

Chief of General Staff Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Hermannstadt · World War, 1st

The German Ninth Army pushes back the Romanian forces during the Romanian Campaign

1916 30th November

Battle of Argesul

General Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · River Argesul · World War, 1st

German & Austrian victory which leads to the capture of Bucharest. Attacks the Romanians at the River Argesul who launch an operation to defend Bucharest

1916 December

Battle of Verdun

Chief of General Staff Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Verdun · World War, 1st

Each loses about 350,000. After 10 months the Germans are forced back to their original positions

1917
1917 4th January

Battle of Putna

Commander of Ninth Army Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Putna · World War, 1st

Begins the first day of the Battle of Putna

1917 25th January

Battle of Verdun

Chief of General Staff Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Verdun · World War, 1st

A mile long stretch of French trenches is stormed at Hill 304 but recaptured

1917 18th March

Battle of Verdun

Chief of General Staff Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Verdun · World War, 1st

German attacks in the Avocourt-Mort Sector are repulsed

1917 9th April

Battle of Arras

Commander of Ninth Army Eric von Falkenhayn · Germany · Arras · World War, 1st

The British begin the Nivelle offensive against the German 6th under von Falkenhausen. A British tactical victory

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database First World War records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

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