Battle of Bulge
Hitler's last powerful reserve, the panzer elite, are lost. Despite initial gains 77,000 Allies & 130,000 Germans are lost
Second World War · permanent subject timeline
Germany's final major offensive in the west. This page combines historical context with 23 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database World War II battle archive.
Historical context
Germany launched a surprise offensive through the Ardennes in December 1944, creating a deep salient in Allied lines. American forces held key positions including Bastogne while reinforcements and improving weather strengthened the Allied response.
The offensive exhausted irreplaceable German reserves without achieving its strategic objectives. Once the salient was reduced, Allied armies resumed their advance toward the Rhine and Germany.
World History Database records
The records below are selected from the 797-record World War II battles archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.
Battle of Bulge
Hitler's last powerful reserve, the panzer elite, are lost. Despite initial gains 77,000 Allies & 130,000 Germans are lost
Battle of Bulge
At a conference Model presses for the "small solution", Hitler refuses
Battle of Bulge
1st day of operations to split the Allies & cut off their supplies
Battle of Bulge
1st day of operations to split the Allies & cut off their supplies
Battle of Bulge
An offensive orderred by Hitler to split the British & Americans & drive for Antwerp. 16 Dec-28 Jan, Hitler's "watch on the Rhine"
Battle of Bulge
First day of operations to split the Allies & cut off from their supplies
Battle of Bulge
The closest the Germans get to Antwerp is Dinant, well to the east of the Maas. Ordered by Hitler, Model prefers just to take out the US salient at Aachen
Battle of Bulge
16 Dec-28 Jan, leads the 3rd Army across France & into Germany
Battle of Bulge
The Germans advance 50 miles, the Bulge. 16 Dec-28 Jan, a final offensive in the Ardennes 3 German armies attack 4 US divisions
Battle of Bulge
Commands US 101 Airborne Div & Combat Command B US 10th Armoured Division at Bastogne
Battle of Bulge
The Allies are take by surprise, Eisenhower commits the 82nd & 101st Airborne Divs
Battle of Bulge
Arrives with the 101st Airborne Division at Bastogne to check the 5th Panzer Army
Battle of Bulge
Turns 90 degrees north to attack the German southern flank. Halts the 3rd Armys advance into the Saar
Battle of Bulge
Sent as a reinforcement to bolster the northern flank
Battle of Bulge
Launches an attack on Bastogne
Battle of Bulge
The Germans breach the defences of Bastogne
Battle of Bulge
The Allies pound German trains west of St-Vith. Patton breaks through Manteuffels forces & reaches Bastogne
Battle of Bulge
The US 4th Armored Division turns the Germans back at Bastogne
Battle of Bulge
The 3rd Army break through Manteufells troops & reach Baston
Battle of Bulge
Orders the "small solution", but the battle is lost & the Germans retreat into Germany
Battle of Bulge
Hitler orders the "small solution", the battle is lost & Germans retreat into Germany
Battle of Bulge
The last important counter-attack of the war against the Allies. Fails to halt the Allied advance into Germany
Battle of Bulge
Final day of the Battle of the Bulge, gives way to the Allied advance
Editorial provenance
Compiled and edited by World History Database.
Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database Second World War records.
Last reviewed: September 2026.
Imperial War Museums · National WWII Museum · Australian War Memorial
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