Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Charles I Biography and Timeline — Page 5

Follow Charles I through 304 dated historical records for England.

Charles I, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

304Distinct records
5 of 8Page
1642–1642Years on this page

1642

Ordinances without Royal Assent

King · London · Government / Government of England

Parliament asserts that its ordinances may operate without the King's assent during the emergency.

Role range: 1625-1649

Parliamentary Ordinances Asserted

King · London · Government / Government of England

Parliament claims authority to issue binding ordinances without royal assent.

Role range: 1625-1649

Hotham Declared a Traitor

King · Hull · Government / Government of England

Charles denounces Hotham after being refused entry to Hull.

Role range: 1625-1649

King Approaches Hull

King · Hull · Warfare / Civil War

Charles travels from York to demand entry to Hull and its military magazine.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

King Refused Entry to Hull

King · Hull · Warfare / Civil War

Hotham refuses Charles entry to Hull under Parliament's instructions.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Message from Beverley on Hull

King · Beverley · Government / Government of England

Charles reports Hotham's refusal to Parliament and demands redress.

Role range: 1625-1649

Proposed Transfer of Law Courts

King · York · Government / Government of England

Charles proposes transferring the central law courts from London to York.

Role range: 1625-1649

Transfer of Law Courts Rejected

King · London · Government / Government of England

Parliament declares the proposed transfer of the law courts unlawful.

Role range: 1625-1649

Parliament Declares King Is Making War

King · York · Government / Government of England

Parliament declares that the King's military preparations amount to war against Parliament.

Role range: 1625-1649

Nineteen Propositions Approved

King · Government / Government of England

Parliament approves the Nineteen Propositions demanding extensive control over ministers, armed forces and royal policy.

Role range: 1625-1649

Nineteen Propositions Received

King · York · Government / Government of England

Charles receives Parliament's proposals for a major transfer of royal authority.

Role range: 1625-1649

First Commissions of Array Issued

King · York · Warfare / Civil War

Charles authorises supporters to muster county forces through commissions of array.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

First Commissions of Array

King · Warfare / Civil War

Charles issues commissions authorising supporters to muster county forces.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Answer to Nineteen Propositions

King · York · Government / Government of England

Charles rejects the proposals and defends the established balance of the constitution.

Role range: 1625-1649

Nineteen Propositions Rejected

King · York · House / House of Stewart

The King rejects Parliament's programme for controlling ministers, religion and the armed forces.

Role range: 1625-1649

Fleet Declares for Parliament

King · Warfare / Civil War

Most of the fleet rejects royal orders and accepts Parliament's admiral.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royalist Siege of Hull

King · Hull · Warfare / Civil War

Charles directs an unsuccessful attempt to force Hull's Parliamentarian garrison to submit.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Withdrawal from Hull

King · Yorkshire · Warfare / Civil War

Charles abandons the Hull siege after flooding and strong resistance frustrate the Royalists.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Hull Commissioners Dismissed

King · York · Warfare / Civil War

Charles dismisses parliamentary commissioners during renewed disputes over Hull.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royal Proclamation against Parliament

King · Nottingham · Warfare / Civil War

Charles declares leading parliamentary opponents traitors and calls for their suppression.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Declaration of War

King · Nottingham · Warfare / Civil War

Charles raises the Royal Standard at Nottingham and summons supporters to arms.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royal Standard Raised

King · Nottingham · Warfare / Civil War

Charles raises his standard and formally summons supporters against Parliament.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royal Standard at Nottingham

King · Nottingham · Warfare / Civil War

Charles arrives at Nottingham and begins formally assembling the Royalist army.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Coventry Refuses Royal Entry

King · Coventry · Warfare / Civil War

Coventry refuses Charles entry and denies the Royalists access to the fortified city.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Parliamentary Peace Conditions

King · Nottingham · Warfare / Civil War

Parliament demands that Charles lower his standard and withdraw treason accusations.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Peace Proposals after Coventry

King · Nottingham · Warfare / Civil War

After failing to secure Coventry, Charles offers negotiations while continuing mobilisation.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royal Standard Re-Erected

King · Nottingham · Warfare / Civil War

The Royal Standard is raised again after the original standard collapses in bad weather.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Battle of Powick Bridge

King · Powick Bridge · Warfare / Civil War

Charles's Royalist cavalry defeats Parliament's advance guard at Powick Bridge.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Mobilization

King · Shrewsbury · Warfare / Civil War

Charles establishes a recruiting centre at Shrewsbury and draws support from Wales.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Parliamentarian Occupation of Oxford

King · Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Parliamentarian forces briefly occupy Oxford before the Royalist field army returns.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royalist Recruitment at Shrewsbury

King · Shrewsbury · Warfare / Civil War

Charles gathers recruits, money and equipment before marching eastward.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Mobilization

King · Edgecote · Warfare / Civil War

Charles reaches Edgecote while seeking the Parliamentarian army before Edgehill.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Council of War

King · Edgecote · Warfare / Civil War

The Royalist council plans to secure Banbury and Oxford before advancing farther.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royalist Council at Edgecote

King · Edgecote · Warfare / Civil War

Charles and his commanders plan the approach to Banbury and Oxford.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Battle of Edgehill

King · Edgehill · Warfare / Civil War

Charles fights the inconclusive Battle of Edgehill and continues his advance toward London.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royal Centre at Edgehill

King · Edgehill · Warfare / Civil War

Charles remains with the Royalist centre during the inconclusive battle.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Banbury Secured for Royalists

King · Banbury · Warfare / Civil War

Charles's army takes Banbury while advancing toward Oxford and London.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Capture of Banbury

King · Banbury · Warfare / Civil War

The Royalist army secures Banbury during its march after Edgehill.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Oxford Becomes Royal Headquarters

King · Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Charles enters Oxford and develops the city as the principal Royalist headquarters.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Royal Headquarters Established at Oxford

King · Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Charles enters Oxford and begins establishing the city as his wartime headquarters.

Role range: 1642-1649 – 1625-1649

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.