Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Edward I Biography and Timeline — Page 6

Follow Edward I through 320 dated historical records for England.

Edward I, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

320Distinct records
6 of 8Page
1296–1298Years on this page

1296

Battle of Dunbar

King · Dunbar · Warfare / England War

The Earl of Surrey defeats the Scots at Dunbar, John Balliol is defeated

Role range: 1272-1307

Abdication

King · Montrose · Warfare / England War

John Balliol surrenders to the English

Role range: 1272-1307

Battle of Montrose

King · Montrose · Warfare / England War

John Balliol surrenders to the English

Role range: 1272-1307

Invasion of Scotland

King · Montrose · Warfare / England War

John Balliol surrenders to the English

Role range: 1272-1307

Siege of Montrose

King · Montrose · Warfare / England War

John Balliol surrenders to the English

Role range: 1272-1307

Abdication

King · Brechin · Warfare / England War

John Balliol renounces his crown & Kingdom in front of Edward I

Role range: 1272-1307

Rule of Scotland

King · Brechin · Warfare / England War

John Balliol renounces his crown & Kingdom in front of Edward I

Role range: 1272-1307

Capture of Scone

King · Scone · Warfare / England War

Captures the Stone of Scone, symbol of kingship

Role range: 1272-1307

Invasion of Scotland

King · Scone · Warfare / England War

Edward I captures the Stone of Scone, symbol of kingship

Role range: 1272-1307

Stone of Scone

King · Scone · Warfare / England War

Takes the Stone of Scone to Westminster where it remains for 700 years. Captures the Stone of Scone, symbol of kingship

Role range: 1272-1307

Oath

King · Berwick · Government / Government of England

Opens a Scottish Parliament at Berwick which swears feality to Edward I

Role range: 1272-1307

Rule of Scotland

King · Berwick · Government / Government of England

Opens a Scottish Parliament at Berwick which swears feality to Edward I

Role range: 1272-1307

Clergy

King · Government / Government of England

Outlaws the clergy until it defies the ruling by Boniface VIII to pay papal subsidies

Role range: 1272-1307

Succession

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Succeeds as King of Scotland

Role range: 1272-1307

Abdication

King · Warfare / England War

Declares himself King of Scotland after forcing Balliol to abdicate

Role range: 1272-1307

Battle of Spottismuir

King · Spottismuir · Warfare / England War

Defeats a Scottish army at Spottismuir

Role range: 1272-1307

Capture of England

King · Warfare / England War

Edward I believes he has captured Scotland & leaves 3 magnates in authority

Role range: 1272-1307

Invasion of Scotland

King · Warfare / England War

Edward I believes he has captured Scotland & leaves 3 magnates in authority

Role range: 1272-1307

Invasion of Scotland

King · Berwick · Warfare / England War

Demands John Balliol handover border castles, John refuses & is summonsed to Berwick

Role range: 1272-1307

Invasion of Scotland

King · Newcastle · Warfare / England War

Spring, assembles 4,000 cavalry & 25,000 infantry at Newcastle

Role range: 1272-1307

Rule of Scotland

King · Warfare / England War

Edward I governs Scotland through a Viceroy. Edward I believes he has captured Scotland & leaves 3 magnates in authority. Declares himself King of Scotland after forcing Balliol to abdicate

Role range: 1272-1307

Siege of Edinburgh

King · Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Edward I besieges Edinburgh Castle & captures it after an eight day siege

Role range: 1272-1307

Siege of Roxburgh

King · Roxburgh · Warfare / England War

Roxburgh Castle is captured by the English

Role range: 1272-1307

Siege of Stirling

King · Stirling · Warfare / England War

Stirling Castle is captured by the English

Role range: 1272-1307

Trial

King · Berwick · Warfare / England War

Demands John Balliol handover border castles, John refuses & is summonsed to Berwick

Role range: 1272-1307

1297

Alliance Edward I and Guy, Count of Flanders

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Concludes a Treaty of alliance with Guy, Count of Flanders

Role range: 1272-1307

Rule of Esssex

King · Warfare / England War

Edward I declares forfeit all Douglas lands in Esssex & Northumberland

Role range: 1272-1307

Rule of Northumberland

King · Warfare / England War

Edward I declares forfeit all Douglas lands in Esssex & Northumberland

Role range: 1272-1307

Invasion of France

King · Warfare / England War

Appears on a dais outside Westminster Hall & successfully appeals for tax increases

Role range: 1272-1307

Invasion of France

King · Warfare / England War

Edward I sets sail for France & leaves Edward II to preside over the Regency Council

Role range: 1272-1307

Charter of the Forest

King · Government / Government of England

Forced to confirm the Magna Carta & the Charter of the Forest

Role range: 1272-1307

Constitution of England

King · Government / Government of England

Forced to confirm the Magna Carta & the Charter of the Forest

Role range: 1272-1307

Magna Carta

King · Government / Government of England

Forced to confirm the Magna Carta & the Charter of the Forest

Role range: 1272-1307

Marriage

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Edward I betrothes Edward II to Philippa daughter the Count of Flanders

Role range: 1272-1307

Rule of Gascony

King · Gascony · Warfare / England War

The Pope intervenes, England & France agree peace & Gascony is returned to England. A truce is concluded which leaves virtually all of Gascony in French hands

Role range: 1272-1307

Siege of Stirling

King · Stirling · Warfare / England War

Stirling Castle is captured by the Scots

Role range: 1272-1307

1298

Battle of Falkirk

King · Falkirk · Warfare / England War

Defeats Wallaces army near Falkirk leaving Edward in control of south east Scotland

Role range: 1296-1306 – 1272-1307

Invasion of Scotland

King · Roxburgh · Warfare / England War

Edward I reviews his army which consists of 12,500 infantry, English, Welsh, and Irish, alongside the cavalry, the veterans of his French wars

Role range: 1296-1306 – 1272-1307

Invasion of Scotland

King · Coldstream · Warfare / England War

Edward I crosses the Tweed by Coldstream with 12,500 or more foot and over 2,500 horse, veterans of his campaigns in France and Wales

Role range: 1296-1306 – 1272-1307

Battle of Stirling Bridge

King · Stirling Bridge · Warfare / England War

De Warrenne, the Earl of Surrey and Sussex having failed at Stirling to stop Wallace, forces Edward to march north himself

Role range: 1272-1307

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.