Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Mary I Biography and Timeline — Page 2

Follow Mary I through 274 dated historical records for England.

Mary I, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

274Distinct records
2 of 7Page
1551–1553Years on this page

1551

Catholic Worship Dispute

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary continues Catholic worship despite pressure from Edward VI's government

Role range: 1553-1558

Religious Diplomacy

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Charles V warns England over Mary's right to practise Catholicism

Role range: 1553-1558

1552

Second Prayer Book

Queen · London · Religion / Edwardian Reformation

Mary remains opposed to further Protestant liturgical reform

Role range: 1553-1558

1553

Devise for Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Edward VI's succession device excludes Mary and Elizabeth from the throne

Role range: 1553-1558

Excluded from Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary and Elizabeth are excluded by Edward VI's device for the succession

Role range: 1553-1558

Edward VI Illness

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Edward VI's illness makes Mary's succession politically urgent

Role range: 1553-1558

Move to Kenninghall

Queen · Kenninghall · House / House of Tudor

Mary leaves Hunsdon for Kenninghall to avoid Northumberland's control

Role range: 1553-1558

Escape to East Anglia

Queen · Kenninghall · House / House of Tudor

Mary escapes Northumberland's control and rallies support in East Anglia

Role range: 1553-1558

Letters to Council

Queen · Kenninghall · House / House of Tudor

Mary writes to the council asserting her rightful claim to the throne

Role range: 1553-1558

Ridley Sermon

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Nicholas Ridley supports Jane Grey's claim and attacks Mary's legitimacy

Role range: 1553-1558

Mary Asserts Her Title to the Council

Queen · Claimant to the Throne · Kenninghall · House / House of Tudor

Mary writes to the Privy Council asserting that Henry VIII's statutory settlement makes her lawful queen despite Edward's contrary device.

Role range: 1553-1558

East Anglian Rising

Queen · East Anglia · House / House of Tudor

Mary rallies supporters in East Anglia against the Jane Grey regime

Role range: 1553-1558

Northumberland Marches

Queen · Cambridge · House / House of Tudor

Northumberland leads troops against Mary but support for him collapses

Role range: 1553-1558

Fleet Mutiny

Queen · Framlingham · House / House of Tudor

Ships sent against Mary mutiny and the succession crisis turns in her favour

Role range: 1553-1558

Council Submission

Queen · London · Government / Privy Council

Privy Council submits to Mary after abandoning Jane Grey

Role range: 1553-1558

Baynard Castle Meeting

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Privy councillors at Baynard Castle abandon Jane Grey and proclaim Mary queen

Role range: 1553-1558

Declared Queen

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary is declared Queen in London after support for Jane Grey collapses

Role range: 1553-1558

Jane Grey Deposed

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Jane Grey's nine day regime ends when Mary is proclaimed queen

Role range: 1553-1558

Proclaimed Queen

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary is proclaimed queen after support for Jane Grey collapses

Role range: 1553-1558

Framlingham Army

Queen · Framlingham · House / House of Tudor

Mary raises an army at Framlingham Castle after Jane Grey is proclaimed

Role range: 1553-1558

Entry into London

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary enters London in triumph with Elizabeth beside her

Role range: 1553-1558

London Entry

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary enters London in triumph to claim the throne

Role range: 1553-1558

Edward VI Funeral

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary permits Edward VI a Protestant funeral while maintaining Catholic worship

Role range: 1553-1558

Private Mass for Edward

Queen · Tower of London · House / House of Tudor

Mary attends a private Catholic Mass for Edward VI in the Tower

Role range: 1553-1558

Mary Proclaims Catholic Intent

Queen · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Mary begins restoring Catholic worship after entering London as queen.

Role range: 1553-1558

Northumberland Executed

Queen · Tower Hill · House / House of Tudor

John Dudley Duke of Northumberland is executed after the succession crisis

Role range: 1553-1558

Proclamations Issued

Queen · London · Government / House of Tudor

Mary's government issues proclamations securing the new reign

Role range: 1553-1558

Edwardian Religious Policy Suspended

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary halts further Protestant change and begins restoring Catholic worship after her accession to the throne.

Role range: 1553-1558

Latin Mass Restored at Court

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Traditional Latin worship returns in the royal household as Mary signals reversal of Edward VI's religious settlement.

Role range: 1553-1558

Mary's Coronation Date Fixed

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary's government fixes the coronation for the beginning of October after consolidating control following the succession crisis.

Role range: 1553-1558

Bonner Restored

Queen · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Edmund Bonner is restored to the bishopric of London.

Role range: 1553-1558

Day Restored

Queen · Chichester · Religion / Catholic Restoration

George Day is restored as Bishop of Chichester.

Role range: 1553-1558

Edwardian Bishops Removed

Queen · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Mary's government begins removing leading Protestant bishops.

Role range: 1553-1558

Gardiner Restored

Queen · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Stephen Gardiner returns to power as Mary's lord chancellor.

Role range: 1553-1558

Heath Restored

Queen · Worcester · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Nicholas Heath is restored to episcopal authority under Mary.

Role range: 1553-1558

Tunstall Restored

Queen · Durham · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Cuthbert Tunstall is restored as Bishop of Durham.

Role range: 1553-1558

Mary's Coronation Eve Procession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary travels through London in state before the coronation, allowing the city to demonstrate public loyalty to the restored queen.

Role range: 1553-1558

New Coronation Oil Obtained

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary obtains fresh consecrated oil because she regards the oil used under Edward VI's Protestant regime as unsuitable for her ceremony.

Role range: 1553-1558

Cranmer Summoned

Queen · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Thomas Cranmer is summoned as Mary reverses Edwardian religion.

Role range: 1553-1558

Mass Restored at Court

Queen · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

The Mass is restored at court during Mary’s first months.

Role range: 1553-1558

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.