Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Gilbert du Motier de Lafayette Biography and Timeline — Page 2

Follow Gilbert du Motier de Lafayette through 48 dated historical records for France.

Gilbert du Motier de Lafayette, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

48Distinct records
2 of 2Page
1791–1792Years on this page

1791

Guard Reputation Suffers after July Bloodshed

Marquis · National Guard commander · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Champ de Mars confrontation created deep resentment toward Lafayette's citizen militia. Opponents claimed the armed force was protecting constitutional monarchy against political participation.

Role range: 1789-1792

Guard implicated in constitutional split

Marquis · National Guard commander · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Champ de Mars bloodshed divided supporters of Lafayette from republicans who viewed the Guard as an instrument of repression. The incident exposed conflicting definitions of revolutionary public order.

Role range: 1789-1792

Constitution completes amid divisions: Guard protects new settlement

Marquis · National Guard commander · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Lafayette regarded the constitutional settlement as a framework worth maintaining through disciplined public order. The massacre had already demonstrated the political cost of using soldiers against petitioners.

Role range: 1789-1792

National Guard commander resigns

Marquis · National Guard commander · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Lafayette relinquished command of the Paris National Guard after the constitutional settlement was completed. His departure marked the end of the force's first highly personalized leadership phase.

Role range: 1789-1792

Guard Command Ends with Constitutional Settlement

Marquis · National Guard commander · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Lafayette relinquished his Paris command as the constitutional arrangements of 1791 took effect. His withdrawal ended the first phase of leadership dominated by a single prominent general.

Role range: 1789-1792

Lafayette resigns Paris command: Retirement from the Guard

Marquis · National Guard commander · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Lafayette resigned his command of the Paris National Guard after the constitutional settlement was completed. His departure occurred amid controversy over his record as protector of the monarchy.

Role range: 1789-1792

1792

Lafayette denounces Jacobin pressure

Marquis · National Guard commander · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Lafayette appeared before the Legislative Assembly to condemn radical political agitation. His stance exposed how a former National Guard commander had become estranged from militant Parisian activists.

Role range: 1789-1792

Monarchy collapses after failed compromise: Constitutional guard project fails

Marquis · National Guard commander · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Lafayette's vision of a monarchy secured by constitutional law was overtaken by the Paris insurrection. The collapse showed how the strategy defended at the Champ de Mars had lost political support.

Role range: 1789-1792

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.