Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill Biography and Timeline — Page 30

Follow Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill through 1,398 dated historical records for Great Britain.

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

1,398Distinct records
30 of 35Page
1943–1944Years on this page

1943

Invasion of Europe

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Casablanca · Warfare / World War, 2nd

A joint Allied staff COSSAC is set up for invasion of Europe in the Summer of 1944

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Invasion of Italy

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Algiers · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wants Eisenhower to follow up the invasion of Sicily with an invasion of Italy

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Invasion of Sicily

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Algiers · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wants Eisenhower to follow up the invasion of Sicily with an invasion of Italy

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

1944

Invasion of Italy

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Anzio · Government / Coalition Government

The Allied landings in Anzio begin

Role range: 1940-1945 – 1940-1945

Invasion of Italy

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Anzio · Government / Coalition Government

36,000 Allied roops sucessfuly land with the loss of only 13 lives

Role range: 1940-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Ratweek

Warfare / World War, 2nd

In 2000 it is revealed that the operation had been supervised by Edwin Hardy Amies, at the time head of SOEs Belgian Section

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Ratweek

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Assassination offensive against Nazi security forces in Occupied Europe by the SOE, to create confusion and trepidation at the same time as the Allies increase preparations for the Resistances contribution to the Normandy Landings

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Montgomerry presents Overlord plans to senior commanders, the King, Smuts & Churchill

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Unthinkable

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

In the Spring 1944, Churchill had commissioned a contingency military enforcement operation plan (war on the Soviet Union) to obtain "square deal for Poland" (Operation Unthinkable), which resulted in a May 22 report stating unfavorable success odds. The reports arguments included geostrategic issues (possible Soviet-Japanese alliance resulting in moving of Japanese troops from continent to Home Islands, threat to Iran/Iraq) and uncertainties concerning land battles in Europe

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Subordinate commanders are informed D-Day will be 5th June

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Bombing of Normandy

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The highest tonnage of bombs in one night during the war is dropped by Britain

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1933-1945

Capture of Great Britain

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Announces the Allied liberation of Rome in the Commons

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Capture of Rome

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Rome · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Announces the Allied liberation of Rome in the Commons

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Announces an imminent Allied assault on the coast of France in the Commons

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The highest tonnage of bombs in one night during the war is dropped by Britain. Dummy parachutists are dropped just east of the intended landing area. 176,000 men & 20,000 vehicles are to be landed in 2 days. 1,000 British bombers strike 10 German gun batteries, 5,000 tons of bombs are dropped

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1933-1945

Bombing of Caen

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Caen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

1st day of the bombing of Caen

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Bombing of Trappes

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Trappes · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The marshalling yards of Trappes are bombed to disrupt German suppllies to Normandy

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Caen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

1st day of the bombing of Caen

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

To the east, Rommels nightmare had been realised, a continuous British-Canadian beachhead, 20km (12 miles) across and up to 10km (six miles) deep. By midnight neither Bayeux nor Port-en-Bessin had been taken, the depleted American force was several kilometres short of Port-en-Bessin but the French Resistance had taken over Bayeux

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1933-1945

Siege of Bayeux

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Bayeux · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By midnight neither Bayeux nor Port-en-Bessin had been taken, the depleted American force was several kilometres short of Port-en-Bessin but the French Resistance had taken over Bayeux

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1933-1945

Bombing of London

Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Warfare / World War, 2nd

V-1 missiles 1st land on London

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Agreement on A Russian offensive during D-Day

Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Warfare / World War, 2nd

At Churchills request Stalin agrees to a Russian offensive during D-Day

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Bombing of Lyon

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Lyon · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Marshalling yards are bombed to disrupt German suppllies to Normandy. 717 French are killed

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Anvil

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

A seabourne assault on southern France at the same time as Overlord

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Pluto

Prime Minister of Great Britain · English Channel, The · Warfare / World War, 2nd

An oil pipeline is laid beneath the English Channel from Britain toward Normandy as part of Operation PLUTO.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Siege of Caen

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Caen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Before the Normandy landings it is planned to take Caen within 24 hrs

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Dragoon

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill asks Eisenhower to cancel Dragoon in order to break the deadllock at Caen

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Siege of Caen

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Caen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill asks Eisenhower to cancel Dragoon in order to break the deadllock at Caen

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Siege of Caen

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Caen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill criticizes Montgomery at a Chiefs of Staffs meeting for being too catious

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Charnwood

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Caen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

1st day of the operation launched by Montgomery to capture Caen

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Siege of Caen

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Caen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

1st day of the operation launched by Montgomery to capture Caen

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Visit to Caen

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Caen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill visited Caen with Montgomery and Dempsey and inspected Bailey bridges across the Orne basin.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Free French

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Operation Anvil, which is renamed Operation Dragoon, the liberation of south east France by US, Free French and British troops

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Anvil

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Operation Anvil, which is renamed Operation Dragoon, the liberation of south east France by US, Free French and British troops

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Marsailles · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wants Eisenhower to transfer "D-Day" from Marsailles to Brest, Eisenhower refuses

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Marsailles · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Fails to persuade Eisenhower to transfer D-Day from Marsailles to Brest

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Overlord

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Watches the D-Day landings & wires Eisenhower saying how succesful they are

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Operation Dragoon

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

130,000 men and 18,000 vehicles had landed

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1945

Conference of Dumarton Oaks

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Dumbarton Oaks · Warfare / United Nations

The US, Britain, Russia and China open the Dumbarton Oaks Conference in Washington, DC, laying the foundation for the establishment of the UN

Role range: 1940-1945

United Nations

Prime Minister of Great Britain · Dumbarton Oaks · Warfare / United Nations

The US, Britain, Russia and China open the Dumbarton Oaks Conference in Washington, DC, laying the foundation for the establishment of the UN

Role range: 1940-1945

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.