Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Nicholas I Biography and Timeline — Page 2

Follow Nicholas I through 74 dated historical records for Russia.

Nicholas I, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

74Distinct records
2 of 2Page
1841–1855Years on this page

1841

Neutrality

Tsar · London · Government / Government of Russia

The Allies will not send warships to the Dardanelles & Bosphorous if Turkey is neutral

Role range: 1825-1855

1842

Rebellion of Rebels in Kazan province

Tsar · Kazan · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Suppresses a rebellion in the Kazan province

Role range: 1917-1918

Rebellion of Rebels in Kazan province

Tsar · Kazan · Warfare / Military

Suppresses a rebellion in the Kazan province

Role range: 1825-1855

1846

Siege of Cracow

Tsar · Cracow · House / House of Holstein

Austrian & Russian troops occupy Cracow

Role range: 1825-1855

1849

Invasion of Hungary

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

Invades Hungary to assist Franz Josej against the Hungarian Nationalists

Role range: 1825-1855

Invasion of Hungary

Tsar · Warfare / Hungarian Insurrection

Hungary is invaded by a Russian Army sent by Tsar Nicholas I to aid Franz Josef

Rule of Hungary

Tsar · Warfare / Hungarian Insurrection

Hungarys General Gorgey surrenders to the Russian forces & Russia gives Hungary back to Austria

Exile of Nicholas I

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

Helps drive out Hungarys Nationalist leader, Kossuth

Role range: 1825-1855

Invasion of Hungary

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

Helps drive out Hungarys Nationalist leader, Kossuth

Role range: 1825-1855

1850

Denmark-Prussia War

Tsar · Warfare / Denmark-Prussia War

Prussia makes peace with Denmark, following Tsar Nicholass advice

Role range: 1825-1855

France, Britain & Russia sign a protocol recognizing Danish rule in Schleswig

Tsar · Schleswig · Warfare / Denmark-Prussia War

France, Britain & Russia sign a protocol recognizing Danish rule in Schleswig

Role range: 1825-1855

Protocol-Schleswig

Tsar · Schleswig · Warfare / Denmark-Prussia War

France, Britain & Russia sign a protocol recognizing Danish rule in Schleswig

Role range: 1825-1855

Rule of Holstein

Tsar · Holstein · Warfare / Denmark-Prussia War

France, Britain & Russia sign a protocol recognizing Danish rule in Holstein

Role range: 1825-1855

Rule of Schleswig

Tsar · Schleswig · Warfare / Denmark-Prussia War

France, Britain & Russia sign a protocol recognizing Danish rule in Schleswig

Role range: 1825-1855

1851

Political Support

Tsar · Government / Government of Russia

Warns Schwarzenburg Austria cannot expect Russian support if France goes to war

Role range: 1825-1855

Holy Places Dispute

Tsar · Warfare / Crimean War

Napoleon III had his ambassador to the Ottoman Empire force the Ottomans to recognize France as the "sovereign authority" in the Holy Land.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Holy Places Dispute

Tsar · Warfare / Crimean War

Napoleon III responds with a show of force, sending the ship of the line Charlemagne to the Black Sea, a "clear violation" of the London Straits Convention.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Holy Places Dispute

Tsar · Warfare / Crimean War

Russia refers to the treaties of 1757 and 1774, the Ottomans reversed their earlier decision, renouncing the French Treaty and insisting that Russia is the protector of the Christian faith in the Ottoman Empire.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

1853

Danubian Principalities

Tsar · Tsar of Russia · Moldova · Warfare / Crimean War

Orders occupation of Moldova and Wallachia after diplomatic negotiations fail.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Vienna Note

Tsar · Marshal · Warfare / Crimean War

The Allies demand Turkey not to alter the status of Christians without Russia and France. The Allied peace terms to Turkey in the Vienna Note are ignored.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Vienna Note

Tsar · Marshal · Vienna · Warfare / Crimean War

The Vienna Note is issued by the Allies to Turkey.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Declaration of War

Tsar · River Danube · Warfare / Crimean War

Turkey declares war on Russia and crosses the Danube under Omar Pasha.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Battle of Sinope

Tsar · Sinope · Warfare / Crimean War

The Russians destroy the Turkish Fleet at Sinope. Destruction of Turkish ships provide Great Britain and France a reason for declaring war against Russia.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Claims to be protector of Orthodox Christians in the Ottoman Empire

Tsar · Warfare / Crimean War

Claims to be protector of Orthodox Christians in the Ottoman Empire.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Invasion of Romania

Tsar · Holy Land · Warfare / Crimean War

Uses Turkey's oppression of Christians in Jerusalem to enter the Mediterranean.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Invasion of Romania

Tsar · Turkish Straits · Warfare / Crimean War

Goes through the Straits and occupies Turkey's Romanian principalities.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Invasion of Turkey

Tsar · Warfare / Crimean War

Claims to be protector of Orthodox Christians in the Ottoman Empire.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

1854

Declaration of War

Tsar · Warfare / Crimean War

After Russia ignores an Anglo-French ultimatum to withdraw from the Danubian Principalities, Great Britain and France formally declare war.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Russia rejects conditions set by the Allies, the Vienna Four Points

Tsar · Vienna · Warfare / Crimean War

Russia rejects conditions set by the Allies, the Vienna Four Points.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Vienna Four Points

Tsar · Vienna · Warfare / Crimean War

Russia rejects conditions set by the Allies, the Vienna Four Points.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Siege of Sevastopol

Tsar · Sevastopol · Warfare / Crimean War

Oversees the Russian war effort as Sevastopol's defenders use naval guns and crews to strengthen the fortress.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Invasion of Moldova

Tsar · Moldova · Warfare / Crimean War

The Tsar sends his troops into Moldova and Wallachia (the "Danubian Principalities"), Great Britain, seeking to maintain the security of the Ottoman Empire, sends a fleet to the Dardanelles, where it joined another fleet sent by France.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Invasion of Wallachia

Tsar · Wallachia · Warfare / Crimean War

The Tsar sends his troops into Moldova and Wallachia (the "Danubian Principalities"), Great Britain, seeking to maintain the security of the Ottoman Empire, sends a fleet to the Dardanelles, where it joined another fleet sent by France.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

1855

Siege of Sevastopol

Tsar · Sevastopol · Warfare / Crimean War

Russian forces evacuate the southern side of Sevastopol after the French capture the Malakoff.

Role range: 1853-1856 – 1825-1855

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.