Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Nicholas II Biography and Timeline — Page 2

Follow Nicholas II through 154 dated historical records for Russia.

Nicholas II, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

154Distinct records
2 of 4Page
1912–1915Years on this page

1912

Alliance Nicholas II and Austria

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

Austria denounces Serbian gains in the Balkans; Russia and France backed Serbia while Italy and Germany back Austria

Role range: 1894-1918

Austria denounces Serbian gains in the Balkans

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

Austria denounces Serbian gains in the Balkans; Russia and France backed Serbia while Italy and Germany back Austria

Role range: 1894-1918

Duma

Tsar · Moscow · House / House of Holstein

The 4th & last Duma opens, 1912-1917

Role range: 1894-1918

Duma

Tsar · Moscow · House / House of Holstein

The Duma opposes the Tsars war policy & becomes critical of the Royal regime

Role range: 1894-1918

Independence of Mongolia

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

After the fall of the Manchu dynasty, Mongol princes, supported by tsarist Russia, declare the independence of Mongolia from China

Role range: 1894-1918

Independence of Russia

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

After the fall of the Manchu dynasty, Mongol princes, supported by tsarist Russia, declare the independence of Mongolia from China

Role range: 1894-1918

1913

Faberge Imperial Rock Crystal Egg

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

The The Faberge Imperial rock crystal egg with rose cut diamonds set in platinum is created for the Tsar, an American in 1994 pays $5.5 mil for the egg, only 56 eggs are commissioned by the Tsars and Tsarinas

Role range: 1894-1918

1914

Mobilization

Tsar · Warfare / World War, 1st

15-28 July, orders partial Russian mobilization

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Mobilization

Tsar · Warfare / World War, 1st

17-30 July, orders full Russian mobilization

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Declaration of War

Tsar · Warfare / World War, 1st

Germany declares war on Russia

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Letter

Tsar · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 1st

"long-proved fiendship must succeed with Gods help in avoiding bloodshed"

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Long-proved fiendship must succeed with Gods help in avoiding bloodshed

Tsar · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 1st

"long-proved fiendship must succeed with Gods help in avoiding bloodshed"

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Declaration of War

Tsar · Warfare / World War, 1st

Russia & Austria are at War

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Invasion of Prussia

Tsar · Germany · Warfare / World War, 1st

Pressurised by France to attack in the east to help the French & British in the west

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Battle of Tannenberg

Tsar · Tannenberg · Warfare / World War, 1st

Russian loses are 92,000 captured & 30,000 killed. Russian defeat which precipitates the revolution. Pressurised by France to attack in the east to help the French & British in the west

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Capture of Lemberg

Tsar · Lemberg · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Russians capture Lemberg, Lwow, capital of Austrian Galicia

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Battle of Tannenberg

Tsar · Tannenberg · Warfare / World War, 1st

The last Russian troops are forced out of East Prussia

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Invasion of Prussia

Tsar · Germany · Warfare / World War, 1st

The last Russian troops are forced out of East Prussia

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Declaration of War

Tsar · Warfare / World War, 1st

Russia declares war on Turkey

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Dismissal

Tsar · Moscow · House / House of Holstein

Dismisses the Prime Minister for liberal tendencies & removes Duma immunities

Role range: 1894-1918

Duma

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

Appoints Goremykin Prime Minister of the Duma to stamp out the revolutionary movement

Role range: 1894-1918

Duma

Tsar · Moscow · House / House of Holstein

Dismisses the Prime Minister for liberal tendencies & removes Duma immunities

Role range: 1894-1918

Government

Tsar · House / House of Holstein

Appoints Goremykin Prime Minister of the Duma to stamp out the revolutionary movement

Role range: 1894-1918

1915

Invasion of Poland

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 1st

Russia begins to withdraw from Poland

Role range: 1914-1918

Duma

Tsar · Commander of Eastern Front · Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

The Duma is reconvened for 6 weeks

Role range: 1914-1918

Invasion of Poland

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Warsaw · Warfare / World War, 1st

Russian troops evacuate Warsaw

Role range: 1914-1918

Great Retreat

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Great Retreat is ordered - Russian forces pull back out of Poland (currently part of Russia), taking machinery and equipment with them

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Triple Offensive

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Great Retreat is ordered - Russian forces pull back out of Poland (currently part of Russia), taking machinery and equipment with them

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Constitution of Russia

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 1st

Most Minister's request that the Duma be allowed to form a cabinet

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Duma

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 1st

Most Minister's request that the Duma be allowed to form a cabinet

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Commander in Chief

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Mogilev · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Russian armed forces

Constitution of Russia

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Government authorizes the creation Municipal Council organisations. The Government authorizes the creation a national Zemstvo

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Municipal Council Organisations

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Government authorizes the creation Municipal Council organisations

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Reform of Local Government

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Government authorizes the creation a national Zemstva

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Zemstvo

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Government authorizes the creation on national Zemstvo. The Government authorizes the creation a national Zemstvo

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Dismissal

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 1st

Dismissed & replaced by Nicholas II

Role range: 1914-1918

Duma

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

The Duma is prorogued

Role range: 1914-1918

Commander in Chief

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Mogilev · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander of the Russian armed forces

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Declaration of War

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 1st

Russia and Italy declare war on Bulgaria

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1894-1918

Commander in Chief

Tsar · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Eastern Front to hold the Caucasus against the Turks

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.