Departure from France
Mary leaves France to return to Scotland after widowhood
Role range: 1542-1567
Follow Mary of Scots through 165 dated historical records for Scotland.
A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.
Mary leaves France to return to Scotland after widowhood
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary arrives at Leith to begin personal rule in Scotland
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary hears Catholic Mass at Holyrood and alarms Protestant reformers
Role range: 1542-1567
Elizabeth refuses safe conduct after Mary declines to ratify the Treaty of Edinburgh
Role range: 1542-1567
Refused passage through England because she will not ratify the Treaty of Edinburgh
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary makes her formal entry into Edinburgh after returning from France
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary forms a council balancing Protestant nobles and royal authority
Role range: 1542-1567
Scottish estates invite Mary to return from France to Scotland
Role range: 1542-1567
Lady Janet Hepburn, Bothwells sister, marries Queen Marys half-brother Lord John
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary travels north to confront the power of the Earl of Huntly
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary moves against Huntly's northern power base
Role range: 1562-1562 – 1542-1567
The Papal Nuncio is asked to leave Scotland
Role range: 1542-1567
The Papal Nuncio is asked to leave Scotland
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary's government asks the papal envoy to leave Scotland
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary refuses to accept Dudley as a suitable husband
Role range: 1542-1567
Queen Elizabeth proposes that Mary marry Robert Dudley but she refuses
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary considers marriage diplomacy while Elizabeth promotes Robert Dudley
Role range: 1542-1567
Marries Darnley in her private chapel. A dangerous marriage for Elizabeth I as Darnley is a grandson of Henry VII
Role range: 1542-1567
Meets Lord Darnley for the 1st time
Role range: 1542-1567
Elizabeth I promises to make Mary her successor if she marries Earl Dudley
Role range: 1542-1567
Receives news from Elizabeth she will only be her heir if she marries Leicester
Role range: 1542-1567
Receives news from Elizabeth she will only be her heir if she marries Leicester
Role range: 1542-1567
Learns France will not support her against Murray
Role range: 1542-1567
The Earl of Moray escapes to England after his unsuccessful rebellion
Role range: 1542-1567
Mary nearly dies
Role range: 1542-1567
Marys son, James I, is baptized at Stirling Castle according to the Catholic rite
Role range: 1542-1567
Urges the Spanish King to send military aid. Requests 10,000 men & financial support from the Pope, he agrees
Role range: 1542-1567
Asks Elizabeth to recognize her succession, she agrees
Role range: 1542-1567
Puts down a revolt against her marriage due to Darnleys English descent
Role range: 1542-1567
Raises a rebellion against Mary who pawns her jewels to fight her half brother. After Mary marries Darnley Morays rebellion is supported by Elizabeth
Role range: 1542-1567
Writes a letter to Beaton expressing her contempt for Darnley
Role range: 1542-1567
Victim of a plot for the "crown matrimonial" & helping Marys enemies. Darnley is assassinated at Kirk-o-Field
Role range: 1542-1567
Rizzio is assassinated by Darnley & Ruthven in Marys presence. Darnley says it is because of an affair between Rizzio & Mary
Role range: 1542-1567
Rizzio is assassinated by Darnley & Ruthven in Marys presence. Darnley says it is because of an affair between Rizzio & Mary
Role range: 1542-1567
Darnley claims innocence for the murder of Riccio & smuggles Mary out of Holyrood
Role range: 1542-1567
Returns to Edinburgh with 8,000 soldiers under Bothwell
Given a catholic christening in the chapel royal of Stirling Castle. Elizabeth I is a godparent
Role range: 1542-1567
Birth of James IV, the Mons Meg is fired in salute
Role range: 1542-1567
Gives her half brother Moray a pardon after Darnleys assassination of David Rizzio
Role range: 1542-1567
The "casket letters" are used to involve Marys complicity with Bothwell
Role range: 1542-1567
These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.