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D-Day and Normandy · permanent subject timeline

Capture of Cherbourg

The American campaign for the Cotentin port. This page combines historical context with 7 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database Normandy archive.

7 matching archive records1944–1944 record spanOpen full 455-record archive

Historical context

Capture of Cherbourg: overview and significance

What happened?

American forces drove north and west across the Cotentin Peninsula to isolate Cherbourg. German defenders surrendered after sustained fighting, although port installations had been heavily demolished.

Why was it important?

Cherbourg was intended to provide a major deep-water port for Allied logistics. Its capture reduced German control of the Cotentin Peninsula and supported the expansion of the American lodgement.

World History Database records

Capture of Cherbourg timeline

The records below are selected from the 455-record D-Day and Normandy archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1944
1944 6th June

Operation Overlord

Field Marshal Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel · Germany · Contentin · World War, 2nd

Correcttly predicts the Allies will land near Cherbourg, Hitler does not agree

1944 14th June

Siege of Cherbourg

Eddy Manton · United States of America · Cherbourg · World War, 2nd

Leads the 9th Div towards Cherbourg

1944 18th June

Capture of Barneville

Omar Nelson Bradley · United States of America · Barneville · World War, 2nd

The Cotentin Peninsular is sealed isolating 4 German Divisions & the port of Cherbourg. The Americans capture Barneville

1944 19th June

Siege of Cherbourg

Eddy Manton · United States of America · Cherbourg · World War, 2nd

Launches an attack on Cherbourg

1944 21st June

Capture of Cherbourg

Omar Nelson Bradley · United States of America · Cherbourg · World War, 2nd

The US forces arrive at the hills overlooking Cherbourg

1944 26th June

Capture of Cherbourg

Omar Nelson Bradley · United States of America · Cherbourg · World War, 2nd

The US Army captures the Fort du Roule, the key to the defences of Cherbourg

1944 27th June

Capture of Cherbourg

Omar Nelson Bradley · United States of America · Cherbourg · World War, 2nd

Cherbourg falls to the Allies

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database D-Day and Normandy records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

Imperial War Museums · National WWII Museum · U.S. Army

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