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Titanic quick answer

What safety changes followed the Titanic disaster?

The disaster led to recommendations and international rules covering lifeboat capacity, boat equipment and inspection, trained crews and drills, continuous radio watch, ice patrol and wider ship-safety standards. The first SOLAS convention was adopted in 1914 in response to Titanic.

Answer in context

Lifeboat capacity, drills, wireless watch, ice safety and the first SOLAS convention. The supporting records below are selected directly from the current 617-record Titanic archive.

Archive records supporting this answer

15 matching archive records are rendered directly in this static page.

Senator William Alden Smith

Titanic Senate Report

Presents the Senate inquiry's findings and safety recommendations after weeks of hearings.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Senator William Alden Smith

Lifeboat Reform Recommendation

Supports the report's recommendation that passenger ships carry lifeboat capacity sufficient for everyone aboard.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Senator William Alden Smith

Wireless Regulation Recommendation

Supports stronger regulation of shipboard radiotelegraphy after the inquiry examines failures in emergency communications.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Senator William Alden Smith

Passenger Drill Recommendation

Supports recommendations for improved lifeboat assignments, crew training and passenger emergency drills before departure.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Senator William Alden Smith

United States Lifeboat Capacity Recommendation

Supports Senate recommendations requiring lifeboat capacity adequate for the people carried on ocean-going passenger ships.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Senator William Alden Smith

United States Lifeboat Crew Training Recommendation

Supports proper assignment and training of crew members so lifeboats can be loaded, lowered and handled efficiently in emergencies.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Senator William Alden Smith

United States Passenger Drill Recommendation

Supports passenger lifeboat assignments and emergency drills before departure so people know where to go during an abandonment.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Senator William Alden Smith

United States Radiotelegraph Regulation Recommendation

Supports stronger regulation of shipboard radiotelegraphy after the inquiry exposes weaknesses in emergency wireless communications.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Senator William Alden Smith

International Sea Traffic Safety Agreement Recommendation

Supports international agreement on safer ocean traffic, including ship safety requirements and routing in waters threatened by ice.

United States of AmericaWashingtonTitanic Inquiry Chairman
Sir Henry Babington Smith

International Radiotelegraph Safety Conference Opens

Chairs the London radiotelegraph conference as maritime safety and emergency communications receive increased attention after Titanic.

Great BritainLondonRadiotelegraph Conference Chairman
Harold Arthur Sanderson

Lifeboat Capacity Policy Evidence

Discusses White Star views on lifeboat accommodation and the practical problems of carrying additional boats.

Great BritainLondonWhite Star Director
Lord John Charles Bigham

Lifeboat Capacity Based on Persons

Recommends calculating lifeboat and raft capacity from the number of people carried rather than from a ship's tonnage.

Great BritainLondonWreck Commissioner
Lord John Charles Bigham

Stronger Lifesaving Appliance Inspection

Recommends more searching official inspection of lifeboats and other life-saving appliances before passenger ships sail.

Great BritainLondonWreck Commissioner
Lord John Charles Bigham

First SOLAS Convention Signed

Chairs the conference that produces the first International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea in response to Titanic.

Great BritainLondonSafety of Life at Sea Conference Chairman
Lord John Charles Bigham

SOLAS Lifesaving Appliance Standards

Helps establish international standards for lifeboats and other life-saving appliances through the first SOLAS Convention.

Great BritainLondonSafety of Life at Sea Conference Chairman

Sources and further reading

  1. The National Archives — Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea
    Describes the 1913–1914 international conference and safety measures developed after Titanic.
  2. International Maritime Organization — SOLAS
    States that the first SOLAS convention was adopted in 1914 in response to the Titanic disaster.
  3. International Maritime Organization — History of life-saving appliance requirements
    Outlines the development of international life-saving appliance standards after Titanic.