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Battle of Dunkirk

The fighting and evacuation around Dunkirk in May and June 1940. This page combines historical context with 12 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database World War II battle archive.

12 matching archive records1940–1940 record spanOpen full 797-record archive

Historical context

Battle of Dunkirk: overview and significance

What happened?

Allied forces cut off in northern France withdrew toward Dunkirk as German forces reached the Channel. Operation Dynamo evacuated British and Allied troops by naval vessels and civilian craft under continuing air and ground pressure.

Why was it important?

The evacuation preserved a large part of the British Expeditionary Force and many Allied soldiers, allowing Britain to rebuild its army. Strategically, however, the operation accompanied a major Allied defeat in France.

World History Database records

Battle of Dunkirk timeline

The records below are selected from the 797-record World War II battles archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1940
1940 20th May

Battle of Dunkirk

Commander of XIX Panzer Corps Heinz Guderian · Germany · Dunkirk · World War, 2nd

Reaches the Channel Coast

1940 21st May

Battle of Dunkirk

Commander of XIX Panzer Corps Heinz Guderian · Germany · Arras · World War, 2nd

An Allied counter-attack briefly stops the Germans

1940 23rd May

Battle of Dunkirk

General Karl Rudolf von Rundstedt · Germany · Charleville · World War, 2nd

Drafts a "halt order" after concerns about the Allied counter-attack at Arras

1940 24th May

Battle of Dunkirk

Commander of XIX Panzer Corps Heinz Guderian · Germany · Aa Canal · World War, 2nd

1st Panzer Division breaches the Aa Canal, 15 kilometers from Dunkirk

1940 24th May

Battle of Dunkirk

Commander of XIX Panzer Corps Heinz Guderian · Germany · Dunkirk · World War, 2nd

Hitler orders the left wing to stop, it is forbidden to cross the Aa

1940 24th May

Battle of Dunkirk

Fuhrer Chancellor Adolf Hitler · Germany · Charleville · World War, 2nd

"Dunkirk is to be left to the Luftwaffe". A "Fuhrer order" is issued from Rundstedts HQ forbidding the left to cross the Aa

1940 24th May

Battle of Dunkirk

General Karl Rudolf von Rundstedt · Germany · Charleville · World War, 2nd

Explains to Hitler his concerns about the Allied counter-attack at Arras. A "Fuhrer order" is issued from Rundstedts HQ forbidding the left to cross the Aa

1940 24th May

Battle of Dunkirk

General Karl Rudolf von Rundstedt · Germany · Dunkirk · World War, 2nd

Halts his forces behind Dunkirk to allow the Luftwaffe the finishing blow

1940 26th May

Battle of Dunkirk

Commander of XIX Panzer Corps Heinz Guderian · Germany · Dunkirk · World War, 2nd

The "halt order" is lifted & the Panzers resume their advance

1940 26th May

Battle of Dunkirk

Fuhrer Chancellor Adolf Hitler · Germany · Charleville · World War, 2nd

The "halt order" is lifted & the Panzers resume their advance

1940 4th June

Battle of Dunkirk

Commander of XIX Panzer Corps Heinz Guderian · Germany · Dunkirk · World War, 2nd

The French rearguard surrenders

1940

Battle of Dunkirk

Baron Commander of RAF Fighter Comm Hugh Dowding Bentley Priory · Great Britain · Dunkirk · World War, 2nd

When the Allied resistance collapsed, works closely with Air Vice Marshal Keith Park, the commander of 11 Fighter Group, in organizing cover for the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force at Dunkirk

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database Second World War records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

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