Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1944 in Canada — Page 2

Explore 62 historical events and records for Canada in 1944.

Historical records for Canada in 1944

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 22 of 62 unique records.

62Unique records
2 of 2Page
16Named events on this page
4Named people on this page
8Places on this page

August

Operation Tractable

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Novel tactics by Polish 1st Armoured Division, under the command of Stanislaw Maczek during the drive for Chambois, enabled the Falaise Gap to be partially closed by August 19, 1944, trapping about 150,000 German soldiers in the Falaise Pocket

Falaise Gap

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Surrender and capture of the remaining units of the German 7th Army which were trapped in the Falaise Pocket. Elements of the First Canadian Army relieved the Polish Armys survivors of this Battle and the Canadian Army was finally able to close the Falaise Pocket by linking up with the troops of the American 3rd Army on the other side

Operation Totalize

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

General Harry Crerar, commanding the newly formed First Canadian Army and Lieutenant General Guy Simonds of the II Canadian Corps, planned an Anglo-Canadian offensive with the code name of Operation Totalize

Operation Totalize

Simonds, Guy · Falaise · Warfare / World War, 2nd

General Harry Crerar, commanding the newly formed First Canadian Army and Lieutenant General Guy Simonds of the II Canadian Corps, planned an Anglo-Canadian offensive with the code name of Operation Totalize

Operation Tractable

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Surrender and capture of the remaining units of the German 7th Army which were trapped in the Falaise Pocket. Elements of the First Canadian Army relieved the Polish Armys survivors of this Battle and the Canadian Army was finally able to close the Falaise Pocket by linking up with the troops of the American 3rd Army on the other side

Seventh Army

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Surrender and capture of the remaining units of the German 7th Army which were trapped in the Falaise Pocket

Third Army

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Elements of the First Canadian Army relieved the Polish Armys survivors of this Battle and the Canadian Army was finally able to close the Falaise Pocket by linking up with the troops of the American 3rd Army on the other side

Operation Tractable

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

And it was a part of the largest encirclement on the German Western Front during World War II.

Operation Tractable

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Operation Tractable is the final offensive conducted by Canadian Army and Polish Army troops as part of the Battle of Normandy.

Operation Tractable

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The goal of operation Totalize is to capture the strategically important French town of Falaise, and following that, the smaller towns of Trun and Chambois.

Operation Tractable

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This operation was undertaken by the Polish 1st Armoured Division and the First Canadian Army against the Wehrmachts Army Group B.

Second Canadian Corps

Simonds, Guy · Falaise · Warfare / World War, 2nd

General Harry Crerar, commanding the newly formed First Canadian Army and Lieutenant General Guy Simonds of the II Canadian Corps, planned an Anglo-Canadian offensive with the code name of Operation Totalize

Siege of Chambois

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Chambois · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The goal of operation Totalize is to capture the strategically important French town of Falaise, and following that, the smaller towns of Trun and Chambois

Siege of Falaise

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The goal of operation Totalize is to capture the strategically important French town of Falaise, and following that, the smaller towns of Trun and Chambois

Siege of Trun

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Trun · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The goal of operation Totalize is to capture the strategically important French town of Falaise, and following that, the smaller towns of Trun and Chambois

Wehrmacht

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This operation was undertaken by the Polish 1st Armoured Division and the First Canadian Army against the Wehrmachts Army Group B, and it was a part of the largest encirclement on the German Western Front during World War II

Western Front

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Falaise · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This operation was undertaken by the Polish 1st Armoured Division and the First Canadian Army against the Wehrmachts Army Group B, and it was a part of the largest encirclement on the German Western Front during World War II

September

Capture of Calais

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Calais · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Calais is liberated by the Canadian 3rd Division

Solid Core Implosion Design

Christy, Robert Frederick · Los Alamos · Science / Physics

Christy proposes a solid plutonium core compressed to supercritical density, simplifying the implosion concept and reducing instability problems.

October

Capture of Woensdrecht

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Woensdrecht · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German 15th army is encircled in the Beveland peninsula. Liberated by the Canadian 2nd Division

Siege of Beveland

Crerar, Henry Duncan Graham · Beveland · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Seals the German 15th army in the Beveland Peninsula

Other events (month unknown)

Chicago Reactor Neutron Diffraction

Zinn, Walter · Chicago · Physicist · Science / Physics

Observes neutron diffraction using reactor neutrons during early Manhattan Project scattering experiments.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.