Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1553 in England — Page 5

Explore 213 historical events and records for England in 1553.

Historical records for England in 1553

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 213 unique records.

213Unique records
5 of 6Page
33Named events on this page
14Named people on this page
9Places on this page

October

Marian Treason Act Restores Older Definition

Mary I · Westminster · House / House of Tudor

Parliament repeals several later Tudor treason extensions and restores much of the traditional statutory framework associated with the 1351 law.

Marriage

London · Government / Government of England

Parliament draws up a petitio asking Mary not to marry a Spaniard

Marriage of Clergy Challenged

Mary I · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Married clergy face pressure as Catholic discipline is restored.

Mary's First Parliament Confirms Royal Title

Mary I · Westminster · House / House of Tudor

Mary's first Parliament reinforces the legitimacy of her accession and begins reversing measures that had undermined her parents' marriage and her own status.

Mass Restored

Mary I · London · House / House of Tudor

Mass is restored as Mary's government reverses Edwardian religious policy

Parents Marriage Restored

Mary I · London · House / House of Tudor

Parliament declares the marriage of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon valid

Parliament

London · Government / Government of England

1st Parliament of Mary's reign, opens to dismantle the English Reformation

Reform of Monarchy

House / House of Tudor

Mass is restored throughout England

Reform of Parliament

Government / Government of England

The Book of Common Prayer suppressed. Repeals the Prayer Books & restores the old services. Protestant rites are made illegal. Parliament refuses to return the Church lands & acknowledge the Pope. England returns to Catholicism with Mary as head of the Church

Reformation, The

London · Government / Government of England

1st Parliament of Marys reig, opens to dismantle the English Reformation

Religious Policy

Mary I · London · Religion / Counter Reformation

Mary begins reversing Edwardian Protestant reforms after her accession

Religious Statutes Repealed

Mary I · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Parliament begins repealing Edwardian religious legislation.

Royal Supremacy Questioned

Mary I · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Mary’s government prepares to reverse royal supremacy over the church.

Succession

Elizabeth I · London · House / House of Tudor

The Commons reverse the divorce of Catherine of Aragon, Mary is no longer illegitimate

November

Jane Grey Tried for Treason

Grey, Jane · Guildhall · Former Disputed Queen · House / House of Tudor

Jane is convicted of treason for assuming the crown under Edward's device, leaving her life dependent on Mary's willingness to pardon her.

English Marriage Petition

Mary I · London · House / House of Tudor

Parliamentary delegation asks Mary to choose an English husband

Marriage

London · Government / Government of England

Parliament petitions Mary to marry an Englishman

Marriage

House / House of Tudor

A Parliamentary delegation had waited upon Queen Mary, and formally requested that she choose an English husband, the obvious though tacit candidate being her kinsman Edward Courtenay, recently created Earl of Devon

Cranmer Imprisoned

Mary I · Tower of London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Cranmer is imprisoned as the Catholic restoration gathers force.

Protestant Preachers Restricted

Mary I · London · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Protestant preaching is restricted as Catholic policy advances.

Wyatt Rebellion

Mary I · London · House / House of Tudor

Considers a Spanish marriage to Philip, alarming Protestant and anti-Spanish nobles.

December

Elizabeth at Court

Mary I · London · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth remains politically watched during Mary's early reign

Wyatt Rebellion

Courtenay, Edward · London · Earl of Devon · House / House of Tudor

Is discussed as a possible husband for Elizabeth in rebel planning.

Wyatt Rebellion

Habsburg, Philip · Madrid · Prince of Spain · House / House of Tudor

His proposed marriage to Mary becomes the focus of English opposition.

Other events (month unknown)

Arrest of John Dudley

Dudley, John · Tower of London · Lord Protector · Government / Government of England

Arrested & placed in the Tower after the death of Edward VI. Apologises for reversing the will of Henry VIII in favour of Lady Jane Grey, too late

Arrest of Mary I

London · House / House of Tudor

Mary escapes to East Anglia from the Duke of Northumberland

Arrest of Thomas Howard

Howard, Thomas · House / House of Howard

Released & restored on the accession of Queen Mary

Bishop

Gardiner, Stephen · Winchester · Bishop of Winchester · Religion / Church of England

Appointed Bishop of Winchester, 2nd term

Bishop

Heath, Nicholas · Worcester · Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Church of England

Restored as the Bishop of Worcester

Charter

St Albans · House / House of Tudor

St Albans is granted a Charter

Charter of St Albans

Mary I · St Albans · House / House of Tudor

St Albans receives a charter during Mary's reign

Chief Baron of the Court of Exchequer

Brook, David · Chief Baron-Exchequer · Government / Government of England

Appointed Chief Baron of the Court of Exchequer

Chief Justice

Bromley, Thomas · Chief Justice of King's Bench · Government / Government of England

Appointed Chief Justice of the King's Bench

Chief Justice

Morgan, Richard · Chief Justice of Common Pleas · Government / Government of England

Appointed Chief Justice of the Common Pleas

Coronation

Dudley, John · Westminster Abbey · Lord Protector · Government / Government of England

Helps get Lady Jane Grey crowned Queen, married to his 2nd son Lord Guildford Dudley

Edward Attempts Alternative Succession

Edward VI · London · Government / Government of England

Edward VI sought to bypass his half sisters by arranging for Lady Jane Grey to succeed him.

Exile of Francis Knollys

Knollys, Francis · Member of Parliament for Horsham · Government / Government of England

Forced into exile to Germany

Health of Edward VI

Edward VI · London · Science / Medicine

Edward develops a persistent fever and cough early in the year, beginning the illness that eventually proves fatal.

Lord Chancellor

Gardiner, Stephen · Lord Chancellor · Government / Government of England

Appointed Lord Chancellor

Marriage

London · Government / Government of England

Parliament draws up a petitio asking Mary not to marry a Spaniard. Under Henry VIIIs will Marys marriage must be aproved by the Council. The military alliance between Spain & England will be densive only. No Spaniard is to have a say in English affairs. A contract is drawn up to marry Philip of Spain, son of Charles V

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.