Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1813 in France — Page 2

Explore 67 historical events and records for France in 1813.

Historical records for France in 1813

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 27 of 67 unique records.

67Unique records
2 of 2Page
19Named events on this page
11Named people on this page
9Places on this page

October

Imperial Guard Artillery

Drouot, Antoine · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Directs artillery of the Imperial Guard during the Battle of Leipzig.

Mockern Defence

Marmont, Auguste Frederic Louis · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands French VI Corps during heavy fighting at Mockern.

Napoleon Headquarters at Leipzig

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Directs French operations from positions near Leipzig as the Coalition offensive begins.

Northern French Command

Ney, Michel · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands French forces facing the Coalition north of Leipzig.

Leipzig Armistice Offer

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Attempts diplomatic contact during the pause between the main battle days.

Battle of Leipzig

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Blucher gains ground in the North but is stopped short of blocking the French retreat route, a number of Saxon and Wurttemberger units defect to the Coalition

Battle of Leipzig

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The 6th Coalition is arranged with Field Marshal Blucher (Prussian) & Crown Prince Carl Johan of Sweden to the north, Generals Barclay De Tolly, Bennigsen (Russian) & Prince von Hessen-Homburg (Austrian) to the south & Gyulay (Austrian) to the north

Battle of Leipzig

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The Allies launch a huge assault from all sides, in over nine hours of fighting, in which both sides suffer heavy casualties, the French troops prevent a breakthrough but are slowly forced back towards Leipzig

Declaration of War

Napoleon I · Bavaria · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Bavaria joins the Allies

Declaration of War

Napoleon I · Saxony · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Saxony joins the Allies

French III Corps

Souham, Joseph · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands III Corps during the final major fighting around Leipzig.

French IX Corps

Augereau, Pierre · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands IX Corps as Napoleon reinforces threatened positions around Leipzig.

Withdrawal Decision

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Decides to withdraw after Coalition reinforcements make continued defence increasingly untenable.

Battle of Leipzig

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

During the fighting, 5,400 Saxons of Jean Reyniers VII Corps defect to the Allies, Napoleon sees that the battle is a lost cause and on the night of the 18th-19th he begins to withdraw the majority of his army across the river Elster

Battle of Leipzig

Reynier, Jean · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

During the fighting, 5,400 Saxons of Jean Reyniers VII Corps defect to the Allies, Napoleon sees that the battle is a lost cause and on the night of the 18th-19th he begins to withdraw the majority of his army across the river Elster

Retreat from Leipzig

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Withdraws westward while French rearguards defend routes through the city.

Battle of Hanau

Napoleon I · Hanau · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Retreats from Leipzig & battles through an Austrian-Bavarian force

Battle of Leipzig

Napoleon I · Leipzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Napoleon arranges his army around Leipzig, but concentrates his force from Taucha through St”tteritz (where Napoleon placed his command), The Prussians advance from Wartenberg, the Austrians & Russians from Dresden & the Swedish force from the north. Defeated by the 4th Coalition

November

Rule of Danzig

Napoleon I · Danzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The French surrender the city of Danzig to Russians

Siege of Danzig

Napoleon I · Danzig · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The French surrender the city of Danzig to Russians

Colonel

Suchet, Louis-Gabriel · Colonel General · Warfare / Military

Appointed Colonel General of the Imperial Guard

Colonel

Suchet, Louis-Gabriel · Colonel General · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Colonel General of the Imperial Guard

Other events (month unknown)

Governor

Suchet, Louis-Gabriel · Catalonia · Governor of Catalonia · Government / Government of France

Appointed Governor of Catalania, November

Magdeburg Holds French Garrison

Bonaparte, Napoleon · Magdeburg · Government / Government of Germany

Magdeburg remained an important French held fortress as coalition armies advanced across Germany during the War of the Sixth Coalition.

Siege of Berlin

Napoleon I · Berlin · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Marshal Nicolas Oudinot fails to capture Berlin with his army of 120,000 and Napoleon is forced to withdraw westwards due to the threat to the north, crossing the Elbe in late September and organizing his forces around Leipzig

Siege of Berlin

Oudinot, Nicolas · Berlin · Marshal · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Marshal Nicolas Oudinot fails to capture Berlin with his army of 120,000 and Napoleon is forced to withdraw westwards due to the threat to the north, crossing the Elbe in late September and organizing his forces around Leipzig

Siege of Tarragona

Suchet, Louis-Gabriel · Tarragona · Marshal · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

June, succesfully releives the siege of Tarragona

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.