Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1941 in Great Britain — Page 2

Explore 301 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1941.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1941

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 301 unique records.

301Unique records
2 of 8Page
25Named events on this page
13Named people on this page
10Places on this page

April

Invasion of Ethiopia

Cunningham, Alan · Commander of Eighth Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

General Cunningham, commander of allied forces in East Africa, enters Addis Ababa

Siege of Addis Ababa

Cunningham, Alan · Addis Ababa · Commander of Eighth Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

General Cunningham, commander of allied forces in East Africa, enters Addis Ababa

Birth of Bobby Moore

Moore, Robert Frederick Chelsea "Bobby" · Sport / Football

Birth of Bobby Moore

Free French

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Approves Operation Ironclad in Cabinet, invasion of Madagascar with the Free French. Agrees the invasion of Madagascar with the Free French

Invasion of Madagascar

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Approves Operation Ironclad in Cabinet, invasion of Madagascar with the Free French. Agrees the invasion of Madagascar with the Free French

Operation Ironclad

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Approves Operation Ironclad in Cabinet, invasion of Madagascar with the Free French

Bristol Air Raids

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Bristol · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Bristol suffers further heavy bombing during the Blitz.

Commonwealth

Wilson, Henry Maitland · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wilson is appointed to lead a Commonwealth expeditionary force of two infantry divisions and an armoured brigade to help Greece resist Italy and the subsequent German invasion in April 1941

Invasion of Greece

Wilson, Henry Maitland · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wilson is forced to make a tactical withdrawal to Crete. Wilson is appointed to lead a Commonwealth expeditionary force of two infantry divisions and an armoured brigade to help Greece resist Italy and the subsequent German invasion in April 1941

May

Operation Ironclad

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Diego Suarez · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 1st large amphibious assault made by British forces since the Dardanelles. An amphibious invasion of the Vichy French colony of Madagascar

Vichy Government

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Diego Suarez · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

An amphibious invasion of the Vichy French colony of Madagascar

Operation Ironclad

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Diego Suarez · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Vichy forces surrender to the British in Madagascar

Vichy Government

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Diego Suarez · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Vichy forces surrender to the British in Madagascar

Capture of Diego Suarez

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Diego Suarez · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The British march into Diego Suarez in Madagascar after just 2 days fighting

Enigma Machine

Baker-Cresswell, Joe · Atlantic Ocean · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders a boarding party onto disabled U-110, enabling capture of an intact Enigma machine and code material.

Enigma Machine

Balme, David · Atlantic Ocean · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Boards U-110 and recovers an Enigma machine, rotors, codebooks and current cryptographic material.

Enigma Machine

Dodds, George · Atlantic Ocean · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Participates in the U-110 capture operation that secures valuable German Enigma material.

Invasion of Madagascar

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Diego Suarez · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The British march into Diego Suarez in Madagascar after 2 days fighting

Operation Ironclad

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Diego Suarez · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The British march into Diego Suarez in Madagascar after just 2 days fighting

Siege of Diego Suarez

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Diego Suarez · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The British march into Diego Suarez in Madagascar after 2 days fighting

Afrika Korps

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 1st British operation against the Afrika Korps, attempts to throw the Axis forces back from the Egyptian frontier

Operation Brevity

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 1st British operation against the Afrika Korps, attempts to throw the Axis forces back from the Egyptian frontier

Enigma Machine

Clarke, Joan · Bletchley Park · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Works in Hut 8 as captured U-boat material helps restore access to German Naval Enigma traffic.

Enigma Machine

Turing, Alan Mathison · Bletchley Park · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Uses captured German naval cryptographic material to strengthen Hut 8 attacks on U-boat Enigma.

Free French

Wilson, Henry Maitland · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wilson is appointed GOC Palestine and Trans Jordan and oversaw the successful Syria campaign, in which predominantly Australian, British, Indian, and Free French forces overcame Vichy French forces in fierce fighting

GOC

Wilson, Henry Maitland · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wilson is appointed GOC Palestine and Trans Jordan and oversaw the successful Syria campaign, in which predominantly Australian, British, Indian, and Free French forces overcame Vichy French forces in fierce fighting

Invasion of Lebanon

Wilson, Henry Maitland · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wilson is appointed GOC Palestine and Trans Jordan and oversaw the successful Syria campaign, in which predominantly Australian, British, Indian, and Free French forces overcame Vichy French forces in fierce fighting

Invasion of Syria

Wilson, Henry Maitland · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wilson is appointed GOC Palestine and Trans Jordan and oversaw the successful Syria campaign, in which predominantly Australian, British, Indian, and Free French forces overcame Vichy French forces in fierce fighting

Liverpool Blitz

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Liverpool · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

His government faces severe bombing damage during the Liverpool Blitz.

Vichy Government

Wilson, Henry Maitland · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wilson is appointed GOC Palestine and Trans Jordan and oversaw the successful Syria campaign, in which predominantly Australian, British, Indian, and Free French forces overcame Vichy French forces in fierce fighting

June

Birth of Charlie Watts

Watts, Charlie · London · Member of Rolling Stones · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Charlie Watts, later drummer of the Rolling Stones.

Free French

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

British and Free French troops invade Syria

Invasion of Syria

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

British and Free French troops invade Syria

Battleaxe

Wavell, Archibald · Tobruk · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The operation is a failure & Wavell is replaced by Auchinleck. Launched to relieve Tobruk & break the Axis defenses on the Egypt border

Battleaxe

Wavell, Archibald · Tobruk · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

A German counterattack forces the Allies the retreat

Battle of Halfaya Pass

Wavell, Archibald · Halfaya Pass · General · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wavell is later replaced by General Claude Auchinleck. Wavell attempts a counter-attack but his troops are stopped

Siege of Tobruk

Wavell, Archibald · Halfaya Pass · General · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wavell attempts a counter-attack but his troops are stopped

Enigma Machine

Noskwith, Rolf · Bletchley Park · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Joins Hut 8 to work on German Naval Enigma immediately after completing his Cambridge examinations.

Air Defence of Egypt

Tedder, Arthur · Cairo · Air Officer Commanding Middle East · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands RAF Middle East air operations supporting the defence of Egypt and the Suez Canal.

Dolphin U-boat Key

Turing, Alan Mathison · Bletchley Park · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hut 8 work, including Turings methods, helps make the German U-boat key Dolphin readable on a near-daily basis during the summer.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.