Appointed Commander in Chief
Historical person
Leopoldo Galtieri Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Leopoldo Galtieri, based on 60 World History Database records associated with Argentina.
Chronological biography
1979
1981
An unauthorised landing on South Georgia by Argentine scrap-metal merchant Constantino Davidoff
Appointed President of Argentina
Appointed President of Argentina
1982
The United Nations Security Council issues Resolution 502, calling on Argentina to withdraw forces from the Islands and for both parties to seek a diplomatic solution
The United Nations Security Council issues Resolution 502, calling on Argentina to withdraw forces from the Islands and for both parties to seek a diplomatic solution
The British Ambassador of Argentina lodges a formal protest against the unauthorised landing on South Georgia on 20 December 1981 by Argentine scrap-metal merchant Constantino Davidoff
The British Ambassador of Argentina lodges a formal protest against the unauthorised landing on South Georgia on 20 December 1981 by Argentine scrap-metal merchant Constantino Davidoff
The Argentine Joint Armed Forces committee beings planning military invasion of Islands
The Juntas plans to capture Islands are revealed in a series of articles in La Prensa newspaper
Britain renews its formal protest at Davidoff's unauthorised landing in South Georgia
Britain renews its formal protest at Davidoff's unauthorised landing in South Georgia
The Argentine Foreign Minister says that Argentina reserves the right to employ other means if Britain keeps refusing to cede sovereignty
Hercules aircraft operated by Argentine military airline LADE,on a mail run to an Antarctic base, lands at Stanley Airport, falsely claiming a fuel leak, and carrying senior Argentine officers who survey Stanley
Davidoff sends 40 workmen on naval vessel Bahia Buen Suceso to dismantle Leith whaling station, the workmen fail to ask permission to land from the British Antarctic Survey base at Grytviken and hoist the Argentine flag
Violent anti-Government riots occur across Argentina. The Junta takes final decision to invade the Islands on 2 April
Reagan warns Argentine junta leader General Galtieri not to take military action
Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces"
Argentina puts Operation Rosario into action by bringing ships into position off the Falkland Islands
Argentine special forces land at Mullet Creek at 4.30am, more troops land at York Bay at 5.30am, and by 6am are engaged in battle with the Royal Marines - 3 Argentines are killed.
Brigadier General Mario Menendez is appointed Governor of Islas Malvinas and Dependencies.
Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces". Forces the garrison of 18 Royal Marines to surrender.
Governor Hunt orders the surrender at 9.15am - by now the whole town other than Government House is under Argentine control.
Argentina puts Operation Rosario into action by bringing ships into position off the Falkland Islands
Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces"
UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply
UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply
UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply
UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply
The Argentine fleet leaves Puerto Belgrano
The Argentine fleet leaves Puerto Belgrano
Argentina rejects Haigs plan unless Britain agrees to transfer sovereignty by 31 December 1982 and allow Argentine nationals to settle in the Islands. Argentina rejects Haigs 5 point peace plan & London is informed
Argentina rejects Haigs plan unless Britain agrees to transfer sovereignty by 31 December 1982 and allow Argentine nationals to settle in the Islands
Britain warns Argentina that any military or civilian ship or aircraft representing a threat to the task force will be destroyed
Organisation of American States supports Argentina's sovereignty claim but calls for peaceful negotiations
Organisation of American States supports Argentina's sovereignty claim but calls for peaceful negotiations
Organisation of American States supports Argentina's sovereignty claim but calls for peaceful negotiations
Argentina rejects Haig proposals
Peruvian President Belaunde Terry presents a peace proposal to Galtieri who gives preliminary acceptance with some modifications
The General Belgrano is sunk outside the Exclusion Zone demarcated by the British. Over 700 men are rescued from the open ocean despite cold seas and stormy weather, the 368 losses from the Belgrano total just over half of Argentine deaths in the Falklands conflict
HMS Conqueror fired three torpedoes at General Belgrano on 2 May 1982; two struck and the cruiser was abandoned as she sank.
Rejects the Peruvian peace plan, cites the sinking of the Belgrano. Galtieri rejects Peruvian peace plan, citing General Belgrano
Galtieri rejects Peruvian peace plan, citing General Belgrano. After the loss of the Belgrano, the entire Argentine fleet returns to port and do not leave again for the duration of hostilities
Argentine and Chilean vessels rescued 772 survivors from General Belgrano between 3 and 5 May amid cold, worsening South Atlantic weather.
The Junta rejects the Peruvian peace plan for a 2nd time. Argentine junta rejects Peruvian peace plan
Argentina declares the entire South Atlantic a war zone
Argentine junta concedes that sovereignty of the Islands isnt a precondition to the United Nations peace plan
The Junta concedes that "sovereignty not a precondition". Argentine junta concedes that sovereignty of the Islands isn't a precondition to the United Nations peace plan
The Junta rejects the British proposals. Argentine junta rejects British peace proposals
Organisation of American States condemns Britain's military action and calls on the US to stop helping Britain - only the US, Chile, Colombia and Trinidad & Tobago abstain
Organisation of American States condemns Britain's military action and calls on the US to stop helping Britain - only the US, Chile, Colombia and Trinidad & Tobago abstain
The Battle of Port Stanley ends with the surrender of Argentine forces. General Mario Menendez surrenders to Major General Jeremy Moore at 9pm FI time. By daylight Argentine troops are fleeing in disarray, by mid-morning white flags are flying in Stanley, and by noon the British have marched to the outskirts of Stanley
Argentine forces on the Falkland Islands cease resistance, ending the land campaign around Port Stanley.
The Battle of Port Stanley ends with the surrender of Argentine forces
Resigns as President & Army Commander in Chief after failing to retain the Falklands
Argentine war toll set at 645 dead and missing
1983
Sentenced to sixty days imprisonment
1986
Galtieri & his Junta are tried for abuse of human rights
ourt-martialed for his conduct of the war then sentenced to 12 years in prison. Galtieri & his Junta are tried for abuse of human rights
2003
Death of Leopoldo Galtieri
Titles and roles
Commander in Chief ยท President of Argentina
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.