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Historical person

Leopoldo Galtieri Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Leopoldo Galtieri, based on 60 World History Database records associated with Argentina.

60 records1979โ€“200332 events5 places

Chronological biography

1979

Commander in Chief1979
Warfare / Military ยท Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander in Chief

1981

Invasion of South Georgia20 December 1981
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

An unauthorised landing on South Georgia by Argentine scrap-metal merchant Constantino Davidoff

President of Argentina22 December 1981
Government / Government of Argentina ยท President of Argentina

Appointed President of Argentina

President of Argentina22 December 1981
Warfare / Military ยท President of Argentina

Appointed President of Argentina

1982

United Nations1982
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

The United Nations Security Council issues Resolution 502, calling on Argentina to withdraw forces from the Islands and for both parties to seek a diplomatic solution

Withdrawal Negotiations at Falkland Islands1982
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

The United Nations Security Council issues Resolution 502, calling on Argentina to withdraw forces from the Islands and for both parties to seek a diplomatic solution

Diplomatic Mission9 January 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

The British Ambassador of Argentina lodges a formal protest against the unauthorised landing on South Georgia on 20 December 1981 by Argentine scrap-metal merchant Constantino Davidoff

Invasion of South Georgia9 January 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท South Georgia

The British Ambassador of Argentina lodges a formal protest against the unauthorised landing on South Georgia on 20 December 1981 by Argentine scrap-metal merchant Constantino Davidoff

Invasion of Falklands12 January 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

The Argentine Joint Armed Forces committee beings planning military invasion of Islands

Invasion of Falklands24 January 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

The Juntas plans to capture Islands are revealed in a series of articles in La Prensa newspaper

Britain renews its formal protest at Davidoff's unauthorised landing in South Georgia3 February 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท South Georgia

Britain renews its formal protest at Davidoff's unauthorised landing in South Georgia

Invasion of South Georgia3 February 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท South Georgia

Britain renews its formal protest at Davidoff's unauthorised landing in South Georgia

Argentine Foreign Minister says that Argentina reserves the right to employ2 March 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

The Argentine Foreign Minister says that Argentina reserves the right to employ other means if Britain keeps refusing to cede sovereignty

Invasion of Falklands6 March 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Hercules aircraft operated by Argentine military airline LADE,on a mail run to an Antarctic base, lands at Stanley Airport, falsely claiming a fuel leak, and carrying senior Argentine officers who survey Stanley

Invasion of South Georgia19 March 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท South Georgia

Davidoff sends 40 workmen on naval vessel Bahia Buen Suceso to dismantle Leith whaling station, the workmen fail to ask permission to land from the British Antarctic Survey base at Grytviken and hoist the Argentine flag

Invasion of Falklands31 March 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Violent anti-Government riots occur across Argentina. The Junta takes final decision to invade the Islands on 2 April

Reagan warns Argentine junta leader General Galtieri not to take military action1 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Reagan warns Argentine junta leader General Galtieri not to take military action

Capture of Falklands2 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces"

Invasion of Falklands2 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Argentina puts Operation Rosario into action by bringing ships into position off the Falkland Islands

Invasion of Falklands2 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Argentine special forces land at Mullet Creek at 4.30am, more troops land at York Bay at 5.30am, and by 6am are engaged in battle with the Royal Marines - 3 Argentines are killed.

Invasion of Falklands2 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Brigadier General Mario Menendez is appointed Governor of Islas Malvinas and Dependencies.

Invasion of Falklands2 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces". Forces the garrison of 18 Royal Marines to surrender.

Invasion of Falklands2 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Governor Hunt orders the surrender at 9.15am - by now the whole town other than Government House is under Argentine control.

Rosario2 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Argentina puts Operation Rosario into action by bringing ships into position off the Falkland Islands

Rule of Falkland Islands2 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces"

Invasion of Falklands3 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply

UN Security Council3 April 1982
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply

UN Security Council3 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply

United Nations3 April 1982
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply

Invasion of Falklands14 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Puerto Belgrano

The Argentine fleet leaves Puerto Belgrano

Mobilization14 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Puerto Belgrano

The Argentine fleet leaves Puerto Belgrano

Agreement on Transfer sovereignty by 31 December 1982 and19 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Argentina rejects Haigs plan unless Britain agrees to transfer sovereignty by 31 December 1982 and allow Argentine nationals to settle in the Islands. Argentina rejects Haigs 5 point peace plan & London is informed

Rule of Falkland Islands19 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Argentina rejects Haigs plan unless Britain agrees to transfer sovereignty by 31 December 1982 and allow Argentine nationals to settle in the Islands

Invasion of Falklands23 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Britain warns Argentina that any military or civilian ship or aircraft representing a threat to the task force will be destroyed

Invasion of Falklands28 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Organisation of American States supports Argentina's sovereignty claim but calls for peaceful negotiations

Organisation of American States28 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Organisation of American States supports Argentina's sovereignty claim but calls for peaceful negotiations

Rule of Falkland Islands28 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Organisation of American States supports Argentina's sovereignty claim but calls for peaceful negotiations

Diplomatic Proposal29 April 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Argentina rejects Haig proposals

Diplomatic Proposal2 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Peruvian President Belaunde Terry presents a peace proposal to Galtieri who gives preliminary acceptance with some modifications

Sinking of ARA General Belgrano2 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

The General Belgrano is sunk outside the Exclusion Zone demarcated by the British. Over 700 men are rescued from the open ocean despite cold seas and stormy weather, the 368 losses from the Belgrano total just over half of Argentine deaths in the Falklands conflict

Sinking of ARA General Belgrano - HMS Conqueror Attack2 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

HMS Conqueror fired three torpedoes at General Belgrano on 2 May 1982; two struck and the cruiser was abandoned as she sank.

Diplomatic Plan3 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Rejects the Peruvian peace plan, cites the sinking of the Belgrano. Galtieri rejects Peruvian peace plan, citing General Belgrano

Sinking of ARA General Belgrano3 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Galtieri rejects Peruvian peace plan, citing General Belgrano. After the loss of the Belgrano, the entire Argentine fleet returns to port and do not leave again for the duration of hostilities

Sinking of ARA General Belgrano - Rescue Operation3 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Argentine and Chilean vessels rescued 772 survivors from General Belgrano between 3 and 5 May amid cold, worsening South Atlantic weather.

Diplomatic Plan6 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

The Junta rejects the Peruvian peace plan for a 2nd time. Argentine junta rejects Peruvian peace plan

Argentina declares the entire South Atlantic a war zone10 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Argentina declares the entire South Atlantic a war zone

Diplomatic Plan12 May 1982
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of Argentina

Argentine junta concedes that sovereignty of the Islands isnt a precondition to the United Nations peace plan

Diplomatic Plan12 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

The Junta concedes that "sovereignty not a precondition". Argentine junta concedes that sovereignty of the Islands isn't a precondition to the United Nations peace plan

Diplomatic Proposal18 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

The Junta rejects the British proposals. Argentine junta rejects British peace proposals

Organisation of American States29 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Organisation of American States condemns Britain's military action and calls on the US to stop helping Britain - only the US, Chile, Colombia and Trinidad & Tobago abstain

Organisation of American States condemns Britain's military action and calls on the29 May 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina

Organisation of American States condemns Britain's military action and calls on the US to stop helping Britain - only the US, Chile, Colombia and Trinidad & Tobago abstain

Battle of Port Stanley14 June 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Port Stanley

The Battle of Port Stanley ends with the surrender of Argentine forces. General Mario Menendez surrenders to Major General Jeremy Moore at 9pm FI time. By daylight Argentine troops are fleeing in disarray, by mid-morning white flags are flying in Stanley, and by noon the British have marched to the outskirts of Stanley

Result of Surrender of Argentine Forces in the Falklands14 June 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Port Stanley

Argentine forces on the Falkland Islands cease resistance, ending the land campaign around Port Stanley.

Surrender of Argentine Forces in the Falklands14 June 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Port Stanley

The Battle of Port Stanley ends with the surrender of Argentine forces

Resignation of Leopoldo Galtieri17 June 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Buenos Aires

Resigns as President & Army Commander in Chief after failing to retain the Falklands

Invasion of Falklands26 June 1982
Warfare / Falklands War ยท President of Argentina ยท Falkland Islands

Argentine war toll set at 645 dead and missing

1983

Arrest of Leopoldo Galtieri12 April 1983
Warfare / Military ยท President of Argentina ยท Buenos Aires

Sentenced to sixty days imprisonment

1986

Politics1986
Warfare / Military ยท President of Argentina ยท Buenos Aires

Galtieri & his Junta are tried for abuse of human rights

Trial1986
Warfare / Military ยท President of Argentina ยท Buenos Aires

ourt-martialed for his conduct of the war then sentenced to 12 years in prison. Galtieri & his Junta are tried for abuse of human rights

2003

Death of Leopoldo Galtieri12 January 2003
Warfare / Military

Death of Leopoldo Galtieri

Titles and roles

Commander in Chief ยท President of Argentina

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.