Gold Convertibility Crisis
The Creditanstalt crisis triggers severe pressure on Austrian reserves and exchange controls, undermining the country's ability to operate normal gold-standard convertibility.
Role range: 1930-1931
Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03
Otto Ender Biography and Timeline
Follow Otto Ender through 1 dated historical records for Austria.
Otto Ender, historical timeline
A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.
1Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1931–1931Years on this page
1931
Records, sources and methodology
These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.