Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Leopold I Biography and Timeline

Follow Leopold I through 35 dated historical records for Austria.

Leopold I, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

35Distinct records
1 of 1Page
976–1703Years on this page

976

Succession

Duke · House / House of Babenberg

Succeeds as Duke of Austria

Role range: 976-99794

1661

Declaration of War

Emperor · Warfare / Austria War

Declares war on the Turks

Role range: 1661-1664 – 1658-1705

1665

Tyrolean Inheritance

Emperor · Innsbruck · Government / County of Tyrol

Takes control of Tyrol after the death of Sigismund Francis.

Role range: 1658-1705

Rule of Tyrol

Emperor · Tyrol · House / House of Habsburg

Inherits the County of Tyrol after Sigismund Francis dies without heirs.

Role range: 1658-1705

1666

Rebellion of Hungarian nobelmen

Emperor · House / House of Habsburg

The Hungarian nobelmen revolt against Leopold I

Role range: 1658-1705

Battle of St Gotthard

Emperor · St Gotthard · Warfare / Austria War

The Turks are defeated

Role range: 1661-1664 – 1658-1705

1669

Rule of Candia

Emperor · Candia · Warfare / Austria War

The Venetians surrender the city of Candia to the Turks

Role range: 1658-1705

Siege of Candia

Emperor · Candia · Warfare / Austria War

The Venetians surrender the city of Candia to the Turks

Role range: 1658-1705

1682

Exile of Leopold I

Emperor · Warfare / Austria War

Leopold is forced into exile in Poland

Role range: 1682-1697 – 1658-1705

Siege of Vienna

Emperor · Vienna · Warfare / Austria War

Vienna is besieged by a combined force of Hungarian & Turk forces. Leopold is forced into exile in Poland

Role range: 1682-1697 – 1658-1705

Siege of Vienna

Emperor · Vienna · Warfare / Austria War

John Sobieski III rescues Vienna from the Turks & Hungarians

Role range: 1682-1697 – 1658-1705

Declaration of War

Emperor · Warfare / Austria War

Declares war against the Turks for a 2nd time

Role range: 1682-1697 – 1658-1705

Invasion of Hungary

Emperor · Warfare / Austria War

Leopold I sends in Austrian troops to occupy Hungary. Emeric Tekeli revolts against the Austrian invasion & is supported by the Turks

Role range: 1682-1697 – 1658-1705

Siege of Presburg

Emperor · Presburg · Warfare / Austria War

Leopolds troops are force to flee Presburg & garrison in Vienna

Role range: 1682-1697 – 1658-1705

1686

League of Augsburg

Emperor · Augsburg · Warfare / League of Augsburg

Forms the League of Augsburg with Spain & Bavaria against France

Role range: 1658-1705

1688

Invasion of Palatinate

Emperor · Palatinate · Warfare / League of Augsburg

Louis XIV of France invades the Palatinate

Role range: 1658-1705

League of Augsburg

Emperor · Augsburg · Warfare / League of Augsburg

England, The Netherlands & Savoy join the League of Augsburg against France. Austria joins the Grand Alliance against France

Role range: 1658-1705

Treaty of Ryswick

Emperor · Ryswick · Warfare / League of Augsburg

The Treaty of Ryswick halts French expansion

Role range: 1658-1705

1689

Grand Alliance

Emperor · Warfare / Grand Alliance

An alliance of England, the United Provinces, Austria & Savoy against the French

Role range: 1688-1697 – 1658-1705

1697

Battle of Senta

Emperor · Senta · Warfare / Austria War

The Turks are defeated by Eugene of Savoy

Role range: 1682-1697 – 1658-1705

Treaty of Rijswijk

Emperor · Rijswijk · Warfare / League of Augsburg

Restores the independence of Lorraine but France retains Alsace

Role range: 1688-1697 – 1658-1705

1698

Treaty of Partition

Emperor · Vienna · House / Habsburg Monarchy

Leopold I is not consulted before the First Partition Treaty assigns Milan to Archduke Charles.

Role range: 1658-1705

1699

Rule of Croatia

Emperor · Karlowitz · Warfare / Austria War

Under the Treaty of Karlowitz Austria gains Croatia

Role range: 1688-1699 – 1658-1705

Rule of Hungary

Emperor · Karlowitz · Warfare / Austria War

Under the Treaty of Karlowitz Hungary is returned to Austria

Role range: 1688-1699 – 1658-1705

Rule of Slovenia

Emperor · Karlowitz · Warfare / Austria War

Under the Treaty of Karlowitz Austria gains Slovenia

Role range: 1688-1699 – 1658-1705

Treaty of Karlowitz

Emperor · Karlowitz · Warfare / Austria War

Venice gains the Morea. Turkish conrol of Hungary comes to an end. Turkey cedes Hungary, Transylvania, Croatia & Slavonia to Austria. Poland gains Podolia & part of the Ukraine. Ends the Austria war after the Battle of Zenta

Role range: 1688-1699 – 1658-1705

Holy Roman Empire

Emperor · Preobrazhenskoe · House / House of Habsburg

Partitions the Swedish Empire between Denmark, Russia, Poland & Saxony

Role range: 1658-1705

Treaty of Preobrazhenskoe

Emperor · Preobrazhenskoe · House / House of Habsburg

Partitions the Swedish Empire between Denmark, Russia, Poland & Saxony

Role range: 1658-1705

1701

Recognition of Prussian Kingship

Emperor · Vienna · Government / House of Habsburg

Leopold's prior consent enables Frederick to assume the title King in Prussia.

Role range: 1658-1705

Italian Campaign Authorised

Emperor · Vienna · Government / House of Habsburg

Leopold authorises an Imperial campaign in northern Italy.

Role range: 1701-1714 – 1658-1705

Grand Alliance

Emperor · The Hague · House / Habsburg Monarchy

Leopold I joins the alliance to defend Habsburg claims and resist Bourbon expansion.

Role range: 1701-1714 – 1658-1705

Habsburg Claim

Emperor · Vienna · Government / House of Habsburg

Leopold maintains his family's claim to the undivided Spanish inheritance.

Role range: 1701-1714 – 1658-1705

1703

Response to Rakoczi Uprising

Emperor · Vienna · Warfare / Civil War

Leopold orders Imperial measures against the expanding Hungarian revolt.

Role range: 1658-1705

Appointment of Eugene

Emperor · Vienna · Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Leopold appoints Eugene to lead the Imperial War Council.

Role range: 1701-1714 – 1658-1705

Treaty with Savoy

Emperor · Vienna · Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Leopold concludes the alliance treaty with Victor Amadeus.

Role range: 1701-1714 – 1658-1705

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.