Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Andres de Santa Cruz y Calahumana Biography and Timeline

Follow Andres de Santa Cruz y Calahumana through 17 dated historical records for Bolivia.

Andres de Santa Cruz y Calahumana, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

17Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1792–1839Years on this page

1792

Birth of Andres de Santa Cruz y Calahumana

Huarina · Warfare / Military

Birth of Andres de Santa Cruz y Calahumana

1825

Presidential Succession

Designated Successor · Chuquisaca · Government / Government of Bolivia

Bolivar names Santa Cruz to succeed Sucre if delegated authority becomes vacant.

Role range: 1825-1825 – 1825-1825

1829

President of Bolivia

President of Bolivia · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz is sworn in as President of Bolivia.

Role range: 1829-1839 – 1829-1839

Stabilisation

President of Bolivia · La Paz · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz begins a presidency that restores administrative order and central state authority.

Role range: 1829-1839

Administrative Reform

President of Bolivia · La Paz · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz reorganises public finances, the army and central administration.

Role range: 1829-1839 – 1829-1839

1831

Constitution of Bolivia

President of Bolivia · La Paz · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz promulgates a constitution strengthening presidential authority.

Role range: 1829-1839

1836

Rule of Peru

President of Bolivia · Sicuani · Government / Government of Bolivia

Southern Peruvian departments establish South Peru under Santa Cruz's confederation project.

Rule of Peru

President of Bolivia · Huaura · Government / Government of Bolivia

Northern Peruvian departments establish North Peru and recognise Santa Cruz as Supreme Protector.

Peru-Bolivian Confederation

President of Bolivia · Huaura · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz creates the Peru-Bolivian Confederation and becomes its Supreme Protector.

Rule of Peru

President of Bolivia · Huaura · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz formally organises Bolivia, North Peru and South Peru within the confederation.

1837

Constitution of Bolivia

President of Bolivia · Tacna · Government / Government of Bolivia

Delegates at Tacna approve the confederation's Basic Law under Santa Cruz's direction.

Peru-Bolivian Confederation

President of Bolivia · Tacna · Government / Government of Bolivia

The Tacna congress establishes the institutional structure of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation.

Constitution of Bolivia

Supreme Protector · Tacna · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz receives constitutional authority as Supreme Protector of the confederation.

Rule of Peru

Supreme Protector · Tacna · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz gains extensive executive authority over the confederated Peruvian states.

Supreme Protector

Supreme Protector · Tacna · Government / Government of Bolivia

The Tacna pact grants Santa Cruz a ten-year term as Supreme Protector.

Peru-Bolivian Confederation

President of Bolivia · Government / Government of Bolivia

Santa Cruz compels the first Chilean expedition to accept the Treaty of Paucarpata.

1839

Battle of Yungay

Supreme Protector · Yungay · Warfare / War of the Confederation

Santa Cruz is defeated by Chilean and Peruvian restorationist forces, ending the Confederation

Role range: 1836-1839 – 1836-1839

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.