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Historical person

Salvador Allende Gossens Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Salvador Allende Gossens, based on 13 World History Database records associated with Chile.

13 records1945–197313 events3 places

Chronological biography

1945

Election to Senate1945
Government / Government of Chile · Senator of Chile · Santiago

Wins election to the Senate and begins a long national parliamentary career.

1966

President of Senate1966
Government / Government of Chile · President of Senate · President of Senate of Chile · Santiago

Becomes President of the Senate while remaining a leading Socialist presidential figure.

1970

Presidential Election1970
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · Santiago

Wins a plurality in the presidential election against Jorge Alessandri and Radomiro Tomic.

Congressional Confirmation24 October 1970
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · Santiago

Is confirmed as President-elect by the full Congress after winning a plurality.

Congressional Election of President24 October 1970
Government / Government of Chile · President-elect of Chile · President-elect of Chile · Valparaiso

Wins confirmation by the full Congress after obtaining a plurality in the popular election.

President of Chile3 November 1970
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · Santiago

Takes office as President of Chile after congressional confirmation of the election result.

Presidential Inauguration3 November 1970
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · Santiago

Begins his single constitutional term as President of Chile.

1971

Economic Nationalization1971
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · Santiago

Expands state ownership of banks and strategic industries during the Popular Unity government.

Copper Nationalization11 July 1971
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · Santiago

Signs the constitutional reform unanimously approved by Congress to nationalize the major copper mines.

Nationalization of Copper11 July 1971
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · Santiago

Promulgates the unanimous constitutional amendment nationalizing the large copper mines.

1972

Truck Owners Strike9 October 1972
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · Santiago

Forms a military-civilian cabinet while confronting a prolonged national transport strike.

1973

Death of Salvador Allende11 September 1973
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · La Moneda

Dies inside La Moneda during the coup; later official investigations conclude that he took his own life.

Military Coup11 September 1973
Government / Government of Chile · President of Chile · La Moneda

Remains in La Moneda during the military coup that ends his government.

Titles and roles

President of Chile · President of Senate · President of Senate of Chile · President-elect of Chile · President-elect of Chile · Senator of Chile

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.