Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Fulgencio Batista Biography and Timeline

Follow Fulgencio Batista through 49 dated historical records for Cuba.

Fulgencio Batista, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

49Distinct records
1 of 2Page
1933–1958Years on this page

1933

Sergeants' Revolt

Army Sergeant · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Helps lead the Sergeants' Revolt against the officer corps.

Role range: 1933-1933

1934

Army Power

Army Chief · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Becomes Cuba's dominant military power after the 1933 revolution.

Role range: 1934-1940

1940

Constitution of 1940

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Becomes constitutional president under the 1940 constitution.

Role range: 1940-1944

1952

Military Coup

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Seizes power by military coup before scheduled elections.

Role range: 1952-1959

1953

Moncada Repression

President of Cuba · Santiago de Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

His forces repress surviving rebels after the Moncada attack.

Role range: 1952-1959

1954

Controlled Election

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Holds an election without effective opposition.

Role range: 1952-1959

1955

Amnesty

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Grants amnesty to surviving Moncada prisoners.

Role range: 1952-1959

1956

Coup

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Batista suppresses the Barquin officers' conspiracy within the army.

Role range: 1952-1959

Granma Landing

President of Cuba · Oriente · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

His forces hunt the Granma survivors.

Role range: 1952-1959

Granma Landing

President of Cuba · Sierra Maestra · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Lands from the Granma with Castro's rebel expedition.

Role range: 1952-1959

Granma

President of Cuba · Sierra Maestra · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Lands from the Granma with Castro's rebel expedition.

Role range: 1952-1959

1957

Presidential Palace Attack

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Survives the Revolutionary Directorate assault on the palace.

Role range: 1952-1959

Repression

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Intensifies repression against urban and rural opposition.

Role range: 1952-1959

US Arms Embargo

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

The United States restricts arms supplies to Batista's government.

Role range: 1952-1959

1958

Crisis of Batista Regime

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

The United States restricts arms supplies to Batista's government.

Role range: 1952-1959

Embargo

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

The United States restricts arms supplies to Batista's government.

Role range: 1952-1959

US Arms Embargo

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Faces a United States arms embargo as rebel pressure grows.

Role range: 1952-1959

United States restricts arms supplies to Batista's government

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

The United States restricts arms supplies to Batista's government.

Role range: 1952-1959

Cantillo Given Offensive Mission

President of Cuba · Havana · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista assigns Cantillo the mission of destroying Castro's forces in the Sierra Maestra.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Summer Offensive Authorised

President of Cuba · Havana · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista authorises a large army operation against the 26th of July Movement.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Battle of La Plata

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Commands Batista's summer offensive against Castro's guerrillas.

Role range: 1952-1959

Operation Verano

President of Cuba · Sierra Maestra · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Launches a summer offensive against Castro's guerrillas.

Role range: 1952-1959

Divided Command Approved

President of Cuba · Havana · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista divides responsibility between Cantillo and Chaviano during planning for the offensive.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Plan FF Approved

President of Cuba · Havana · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista approves the campaign known as Plan FF, meaning Final Phase or End of Fidel.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Rebel Army Targeted

President of Cuba · Sierra Maestra · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista intends to eliminate Castro's growing guerrilla force before it expands further.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Army Reinforcements Committed

President of Cuba · Oriente · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista commits multiple battalions to the offensive despite many soldiers being inexperienced recruits.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Full Offensive Launched

President of Cuba · Sierra Maestra · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista's army begins coordinated attacks into the Sierra Maestra.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Operation Verano

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Operation Verano suffers a major defeat at La Plata.

Role range: 1952-1959

Defeat at La Plata

President of Cuba · El Jigue · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista's government loses Battalion 18 after its encirclement at La Plata.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Operation Verano

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Castro's forces escape destruction at Las Mercedes.

Role range: 1952-1959

Las Mercedes Trap

President of Cuba · Las Mercedes · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista's army attempts to lure Castro's fighters into an encirclement at Las Mercedes.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Operation Verano

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

By August 8th, Castro's entire army had escaped back into the mountains, Operation Verano had been a failure for the Batista Government

Role range: 1952-1959

Operation Verano Terminated

President of Cuba · Sierra Maestra · Warfare / Operation Verano

Batista's army ends the campaign without eliminating the rebel command.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Summer Offensive Ends

President of Cuba · Sierra Maestra · Warfare / Operation Verano

Operation Verano ends after the rebels escape the army's final encirclement.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Operation Verano

President of Cuba · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

After the defeat of the Batista "ofensiva", Castro's forces began their offensive

Role range: 1952-1959

Rebel Counteroffensive Follows

President of Cuba · Cuba · Warfare / Operation Verano

The failed summer offensive allows Castro to begin expanding rebel operations across Cuba.

Role range: 1958-1958 – 1952-1959

Fall of Santa Clara

President of Cuba · Havana · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

The defeat at Santa Clara convinces Batista to flee.

Role range: 1952-1959

Battle of Santa Clara

President of Cuba · Santa Clara · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

The fall of Santa Clara convinces Batista the war is lost.

Role range: 1952-1959

Capture of Santa Clara

President of Cuba · Santa Clara · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

The fall of Santa Clara convinces Batista the war is lost.

Role range: 1952-1959

Crisis of Batista Regime

President of Cuba · Santa Clara · Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

The fall of Santa Clara convinces Batista the war is lost.

Role range: 1952-1959

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.