Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Vaclav Havel Biography and Timeline

Follow Vaclav Havel through 38 dated historical records for Czech Republic.

Vaclav Havel, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

38Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1936–1993Years on this page

1936

Birth of Vaclev Havel

Prague · Politics / Communist Party

Birth of Vaclev Havel

1977

Charter 77

Playwright · Dissident · Prague · Politics / Dissident Movement

Helps launch Charter 77 for human rights.

Role range: 1936-2011

Charter

Prague · Government / Communist Party Government

Helps found Charter 77 to petition for human rights

Politics

Prague · Government / Communist Party Government

Helps found Charter 77 to petition for human rights

1989

Civic Forum

Playwright · Dissident · Prague · Politics / Velvet Revolution

Helps found Civic Forum during the revolution.

Role range: 1936-2011

Constitution of Czechoslovakia

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Communist Party Government

An elected independent non-Communist Government is formed under Havel. first non-Communist President in more than 40 yrs

Role range: 1989-1992

Election

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Communist Party Government

The Federal Assembly unanimously elects Havel

Role range: 1989-1992

President of Czechoslovakia

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Appointed President of Czechoslovakia

Role range: 1989-1992

President of Czechoslovakia

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Velvet Revolution

Is elected president by the Federal Assembly.

Role range: 1989-1992

Velvet Revolution

President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

Alexander Dubcek is elected speaker of the federal Parliament on December 28 and Vaclav Havel the President of Czechoslovakia on December 29 1989

Role range: 1989-1992

Constitution of Czechoslovakia

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Communist Party Government

Holds talks on reform and power sharing with Gustav Husak

Demonstrations

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Communist Party Government

Anti-Communist demonstrations lead to elected independent Government under Havel

Role range: 1989-1992

Election

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Anti-Communist demonstrations lead to elected independent Government under Havel

Role range: 1989-1992

Resignation of Gustav Husak

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Communist Party Government

Husak resigns during mass protests and Havel announces his candidacy for the presidency

1990

Independence of Czech Republic

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Russia agrees to withdraw troops from Czech by July 1991

Role range: 1989-1992

Independence of Czechoslovakia

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Russia agrees to withdraw troops from Czech by July 1991

Role range: 1989-1992

Free Elections

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Politics / Post-Communist Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia holds free parliamentary elections.

Role range: 1989-1992

Election

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Havel's Civic Forum and its Slovak allies win 170 out of 300 seats. first genuine free elections for 40 yrs

Role range: 1989-1992

Election

President of Czech Rep · Prague · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

1st genuine free elections for 40 yrs

Role range: 1989-1992

Velvet Revolution

President of Czech Rep · Prague · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

1st genuine free elections for 40 yrs

Role range: 1989-1992

Election

President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The first democratic elections since 1946 are held in June, 1990, bringing the first completely non-communist Government to Czechoslovakia in over forty years

Role range: 1989-1992

Velvet Revolution

President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The first democratic elections since 1946 are held in June, 1990, bringing the first completely non-communist Government to Czechoslovakia in over forty years

Role range: 1989-1992

1991

Economy of Czech Rep

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Prices are freed in the Czech Rep

Role range: 1989-1992

Alliance Vaclav Havel and Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Hungary, Poland and Czech join the Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership

Role range: 1989-1992

Visegrad Group

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Hungary, Poland and Czech join the Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership

Role range: 1989-1992

Alliance Vaclav Havel and Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Hungary, Poland and Czech join the Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership

Role range: 1989-1992

Visegrad Group

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Hungary, Poland and Czech join the Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership

Role range: 1989-1992

Warsaw Pact

President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Leaders of the Warsaw Pact sign a protocol terminating the Warsaw Pact Organisation

Role range: 1989-1992

1992

Resignation of Vaclav Havel

President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Government of Czech Rep

The Federal Parliament does not elect Havel - the only candidate for presidency - due to a lack of support from Slovak MPs

Role range: 1989-1992

Resignation of Vaclav Havel

President · President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Dissolution of Czechoslovakia

Resigns after Slovak sovereignty is declared.

Role range: 1989-1992

Independence of Czech Republic

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Resigns after the proclamation of Slovak sovereignty

Role range: 1989-1992

Independence of Slovakia

President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Resigns after the proclamation of Slovak sovereignty

Role range: 1989-1992

Resignation of Vaclav Havel

President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Resigns after the proclamation of Slovak sovereignty

Role range: 1989-1992

Dissolution

President of Czechoslovakia · Prague · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Havel strongly supports the retention of the federation of the Czechs and the Slovaks during the breakup of Czechoslovakia, known as the Dissolution of Czechoslovakia

Role range: 1989-1992

1993

President of Czech Republic

President · President of Czech Republic · Prague · Government / Czech Republic

Is elected first President of the Czech Republic.

Role range: 1993-2003

Constitution of Czech Republic

President of Czech Republic · Prague · Government / Government of Czech Rep

When the Czech Republic is created Havel stands for election as President and wins

Role range: 1993-2003

Election

President of Czech Republic · Government / Government of Czech Rep

When the Czech Republic is created Havel stands for election as President and wins

Role range: 1993-2003

President of Czech Republic

President of Czech Republic · Government / Government of Czech Rep

When the Czech Republic is created Havel stands for election as President and wins

Role range: 1993-2003

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.