Birth of Vaclev Havel
Historical person
Vaclav Havel Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Vaclav Havel, based on 38 World History Database records associated with Czech Republic.
Chronological biography
1936
1977
Helps found Charter 77 to petition for human rights
Helps found Charter 77 to petition for human rights
Helps launch Charter 77 for human rights.
1989
Holds talks on reform and power sharing with Gustav Husak
Anti-Communist demonstrations lead to elected independent Government under Havel
Anti-Communist demonstrations lead to elected independent Government under Havel
Husak resigns during mass protests and Havel announces his candidacy for the presidency
Helps found Civic Forum during the revolution.
An elected independent non-Communist Government is formed under Havel. first non-Communist President in more than 40 yrs
The Federal Assembly unanimously elects Havel
Appointed President of Czechoslovakia
Is elected president by the Federal Assembly.
Alexander Dubcek is elected speaker of the federal Parliament on December 28 and Vaclav Havel the President of Czechoslovakia on December 29 1989
1990
The first democratic elections since 1946 are held in June, 1990, bringing the first completely non-communist Government to Czechoslovakia in over forty years
The first democratic elections since 1946 are held in June, 1990, bringing the first completely non-communist Government to Czechoslovakia in over forty years
Russia agrees to withdraw troops from Czech by July 1991
Russia agrees to withdraw troops from Czech by July 1991
Czechoslovakia holds free parliamentary elections.
Havel's Civic Forum and its Slovak allies win 170 out of 300 seats. first genuine free elections for 40 yrs
1st genuine free elections for 40 yrs
1st genuine free elections for 40 yrs
1991
Prices are freed in the Czech Rep
Hungary, Poland and Czech join the Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership
Hungary, Poland and Czech join the Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership
Hungary, Poland and Czech join the Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership
Hungary, Poland and Czech join the Visegrad Triangle for investment and EU membership
Leaders of the Warsaw Pact sign a protocol terminating the Warsaw Pact Organisation
1992
Havel strongly supports the retention of the federation of the Czechs and the Slovaks during the breakup of Czechoslovakia, known as the Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
The Federal Parliament does not elect Havel - the only candidate for presidency - due to a lack of support from Slovak MPs
Resigns after the proclamation of Slovak sovereignty
Resigns after the proclamation of Slovak sovereignty
Resigns after Slovak sovereignty is declared.
Resigns after the proclamation of Slovak sovereignty
1993
When the Czech Republic is created Havel stands for election as President and wins
When the Czech Republic is created Havel stands for election as President and wins
Is elected first President of the Czech Republic.
When the Czech Republic is created Havel stands for election as President and wins
Titles and roles
Playwright ยท Dissident ยท President of Czech Rep ยท President of Czech Republic ยท President of Czechoslovakia ยท President ยท President of Czech Republic ยท President ยท President of Czechoslovakia
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.