Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Christian II Biography and Timeline

Follow Christian II through 17 dated historical records for Denmark.

Christian II, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

17Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1502–1559Years on this page

1502

Viceroy

King · Viceroy of Norway · House / House of Oldenburg

Appointed Viceroy of Norway

Role range: 1513-1523

1513

Rule of Sweden

King · Kalmar · House / House of Oldenburg

Presses for Denmark's right to rule over Sweden under the Union of Kalmar

Role range: 1513-1523

Succession

King · House / House of Oldenburg

Succeeds as King of Denmark & Norway

Role range: 1513-1523

Union of Kalmar

King · Kalmar · House / House of Oldenburg

Presses for Denmark's right to rule over Sweden under the Union of Kalmar

Role range: 1513-1523

1515

Marriage

King · House / House of Oldenburg

Marries Elizabeth of Habsburg, sister of Emperor Charles V

Role range: 1513-1523

1520

Battle of Lake Asunden

King · Asunden · Warfare / Sweden War

The leader of the Swedish resistance to Denmark, Sten Sture, is killed in battle. Christian II defeats a peasant army from Sweden

Role range: 1513-1523

Succession

King · House / House of Oldenburg

Succeeds as King of Sweden

Role range: 1513-1523

Execution

King · Stockholm · Warfare / Sweden War

Christian II earns the name, "Christian the Tyrant". 80 Swedish noble are executed after a show trial by Christian II

Role range: 1513-1523

Siege of Stockholm

King · Stockholm · Warfare / Sweden War

80 Swedish noble are executed after a show trial by Christian II

Role range: 1513-1523

Capture of Stockholm

King · Stockholm · Warfare / Sweden War

Captures Sweden & massacres its nobility in Stockholm

Role range: 1513-1523

1523

Abdication

King · House / House of Oldenburg

Christian II is deposed after a rebellion by the Church

Role range: 1513-1523

Exile of Christian II

King · House / House of Oldenburg

Flees Denmark after a rebellion, Frederick Duke of Schleswig Holstein is elected King

Role range: 1513-1523

Invasion of Sweden

King · House / House of Oldenburg

Driven out of Sweden by Gustav Vasa, ending the Kalmar Union

Role range: 1513-1523

1531

Arrest of Christian II

King · Warfare / Denmark War

Arrested by the Norwegians for the rest of his life

Role range: 1513-1523

Invasion of Norway

King · Warfare / Denmark War

The exiled Danish King tries unsuccessfully to capture Norway

Role range: 1513-1523

1532

Arrest of Christian II

King · House / House of Oldenburg

Taken prisoner after a failed attempt to conquer Norway

Role range: 1513-1523

1559

Death of Christian II

King · Kalundborg · House / House of Oldenburg

Death of Christian II former King of Denmark Norway and Sweden

Role range: 1513-1523

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.