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Historical person

Spencer Compton Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Spencer Compton, based on 16 World History Database records associated with England.

16 records1601–174311 events8 places

Chronological biography

1601

Birth of Spencer Compton1601
House / House of Compton · Earl

Birth of Spencer Compton, son of the 1st Earl of Northampton

1616

Peerage3 November 1616
House / House of Compton · Earl

Created a Knight of the Bath

1621

Master of the Robes1621
House / House of Compton · Earl · Master of the Robes

Appointed Master of the Robes to the Prince of Wales

Member of Parliament1621
House / House of Compton · Earl · Member of Parliament for Ludlow · Ludlow

Elected Member of Parliament for Ludlow

1642

Siege of Warwick CastleAugust 1642
Warfare / Civil War · Earl · Royalist Commander · Warwick

Northampton leads Royalist forces attempting to capture Parliamentarian-held Warwick Castle.

Skirmish near Southam23 August 1642
Warfare / Civil War · Earl · Royalist Commander · Southam

Northampton's cavalry clashes with Parliamentarian forces during the opening mobilisation.

Battle of Banbury22 December 1642
Warfare / Civil War · Earl · Royalist Commander · Banbury

Northampton's Royalist force is attacked at Banbury and relieved the following day.

1643

Siege of LichfieldMarch 1643
Warfare / Civil War · Earl · Lichfield

Marches from Banbury to relieve Lichfield, and having failed there proceeds to Stafford, which he occupies

Battle of Hopton Heath18 March 1643
Warfare / Civil War · Earl · Hopton Heath

Joins forces with General Hastings prior to the Battle of Hopton Heath

Battle of Hopton Heath19 March 1643
Warfare / Civil War · Earl · Hopton Heath

Defeats the Roundheads under John Gell & William Brereton but killed in battle. Accompanied by three of his sons, marches out with his troops Compton engages Sir John Gell, 1st Baronet and Sir William Brereton at Hopton Heath

Death of Spencer Compton19 March 1643
House / House of Compton · Earl

Death of Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton

Death of Spencer Compton19 March 1643
Warfare / Civil War · Earl · Hopton Heath

Death of Spencer Compton, killed at the Battle of Hopton Heath

1673

Birth of Spencer Compton18 March 1673
House / House of Compton · Earl

Birth of Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, third son of the 3rd Earl of Northampton

1688

Succession1688
Warfare / English Succession War · Earl · London

Compton & 6 other leading men in England invite William of Orange to claim the throne

1696

Member of Parliament1696
Politics / Tory Party · Earl · Member of Parliament for Eye · Eye

First elected as Member of Parliament for the Eye Division of Suffolk. Elected as a Tory but changes allegiance to the Whigs

1743

Death of Spencer Compton2 July 1743
House / House of Compton · Earl

Death of Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, died unmarried and without issue, and therefore all his titles became extinct upon his death

Titles and roles

Earl · Earl · Master of the Robes · Earl · Member of Parliament for Eye · Earl · Member of Parliament for Ludlow · Earl · Royalist Commander

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.