Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Cynegils Biography and Timeline

Follow Cynegils through 8 dated historical records for England.

Cynegils, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

8Distinct records
1 of 1Page
611–635Years on this page

611

Succession

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Succeeds as King of Wessex

Role range: 0611-0642

Cynegils Begins Royal Reign

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Cynegils succeeded as ruler in Wessex during a phase of political competition with the expanding Mercian kingdom.

628

Battle of Cirencester

King · Cirencester · Warfare / Saxon-Mercia War

Cwichelm & Cynegils are defeated by Penda. After the Battle of Cirencester Gloucester & Cirencester pass into Mercian control

Role range: 0611-0642

Cirencester Peace With Mercia

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

The Chronicle records fighting between Cynegils and Penda at Cirencester followed by a negotiated settlement.

634

Marriage

King · House / House of Wessex

Oswald marries Cynegilss daughter, Cyneburh

Role range: 0611-0642

Baptism

King · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Birinus baptizes the Mercia King, Cynegils

Role range: 0611-0642

635

Baptism

King · Wessex · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Cyneglis of Wessex is batised by Birinus

Role range: 0611-0642

Cynegils Accepts Baptism

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Cynegils was baptized under the influence of Bishop Birinus, with King Oswald of Northumbria acting as sponsor.

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.