Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Edward II Biography and Timeline

Follow Edward II through 97 dated historical records for England.

Edward II, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

97Distinct records
1 of 3Page
1284–1312Years on this page

1284

Birth of Edward II

King · Caernarvon · House / House of Plantagenet

Birth of Edward II, Caernarvon Castle, 4th son of Edward I & Eleanor of Castille

Role range: 1307-1327

Death of Edward II

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Death of Alfonso, makes the future Edward II heir to the throne

Role range: 1307-1327

1289

Exile of Edward II

King · Dover · House / House of Plantagenet

Grrets his fathers return to England from France where he had been away for 3 years

Role range: 1272-1307

1290

Marriage

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Edwarrd I 1st considers a marriage between Edward II & Margaret, "The Maid of Norway"

Role range: 1307-1327

1297

Invasion of France

King · Warfare / England War

Edward I sets sail for France & leaves Edward II to preside over the Regency Council

Role range: 1307-1327

Marriage

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Edward I betrothes Edward II to Philippa daughter of the Count of Flanders

Role range: 1272-1307

1298

Charter of the Forest

King · Government / Government of England

Left in charge of resolving domestic grievances as head of the Regency Council. Confirms the Magna Carta & the Charter of the Forest

Role range: 1307-1327

Magna Carta

King · Government / Government of England

Left in charge of resolving domestic grievances as head of the Regency Council. Confirms the Magna Carta & the Charter of the Forest

Role range: 1307-1327

Siege of Berwick

King · Berwick · Warfare / England War

As leader of the Regency Council sends a force to recapture Berwick

Role range: 1307-1327

1300

Invasion of Scotland

King · Warfare / England War

Edward II Accomponies Edward I on his invasion of Scotland against William Wallace

Role range: 1307-1327

1301

Investiture

King · Lincoln · House / House of Plantagenet

1st English Prince of Wales

Role range: 1307-1327

Peerage

King · Lincoln · House / House of Plantagenet

Created Earl of Chester

Role range: 1307-1327

Succession

King · Lincoln · House / House of Plantagenet

Invested as Prince of Wales

Role range: 1307-1327

Commander of English Army

King · Commander of English Army · Warfare / England War

Appointed Commander of the English Army, has control of half of the invasion force

Role range: 1307-1327

Invasion of Scotland

King · Commander of English Army · Warfare / England War

Appointed Commander of the English Army, has control of half of the invasion force

Role range: 1307-1327

1303

Invasion of Scotland

King · Warfare / England War

Sets out at the head of an invasion force

Role range: 1307-1327

Invasion of Scotland

King · Warfare / England War

Edward II arrives in Scotland at the head of an invasion force

Role range: 1307-1327

Invasion of Scotland

King · Perth · Warfare / England War

Edward II winters at Perth

Role range: 1307-1327

1305

Reconcilliation

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Edward II returns to court & is reconcillied with his father

Role range: 1307-1327

1306

Knighthood

King · Warfare / England War

Edward I gives his son a knighthood prior to the invasion of Scotland

Role range: 1307-1327

Siege of Kildrummy

King · Kildrummy · Warfare / England War

Edward II & Pembroke lay siege to Kildrummy after victory at Methven

Role range: 1307-1327

Rule of Aquitaine

King · Aquitaine · House / House of Plantagenet

Granted with the Duchy of Aquitaine by Edward I

Role range: 1307-1327

1307

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Crowned King of England, son of Edward I

Role range: 1307-1327

Invasion of Scotland

King · Lanercost · Warfare / England War

Edward I & Edward II winter at Lanercost Priory near Carlisle

Role range: 1307-1327

Exile of Edward II

King · Dover · House / House of Plantagenet

Edward II banishes Edward IIs favourite, Edward II sees him off at Dover

Role range: 1307-1327

Succession

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Succeeds as King of England

Role range: 1307-1327

Invasion of Scotland

King · Warfare / England War

Joins his father, Edward I, on his invasion of Scotland

Role range: 1307-1327

1308

Marriage

King · Boulogne-sur-Mer · House / House of Plantagenet

Edward II married Isabella of France, the daughter of King Philippe IV of France

Role range: 1307-1327

Constitution of England

King · Westminster Abbey · Government / Government of England

New coronation oath binds the King to keep laws passed by consent of the realm

Role range: 1307-1327

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

New coronation oath binds the King to keep laws passed by consent of the realm

Role range: 1307-1327

Oath

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

New coronation oath binds the King to keep laws passed by consent of the realm

Role range: 1307-1327

1310

Constitution of England

King · Government / Government of England

Parliament sets up a committee of 28 barons who rule the country, Lords Ordainers. Agrees to the election of 21 Lords ordainers to reform household & Government

Role range: 1307-1327

Election

King · Government / Government of England

Agrees to the election of 21 Lords ordainers to reform household & Government

Role range: 1307-1327

Exile of Edward II

King · House / House of Plantagenet

The Lords Ordaines force Edward to agree to Gavestons permanent exile

Role range: 1307-1327

Invasion of Scotland

King · Warfare / England War

Leads a brief foray across the Scottish border & meets no resistance

Role range: 1307-1327

1311

Constitution of England

King · Government / Government of England

Choices of officers of State are granted to the Barons

Role range: 1307-1327

Reform of Customs System

King · London · Government / Government of England

The Reform Ordinances are issued by Edward after the Barons threaten civil war. Granted the right to conduct foreign policy. Creates an independent Treasury. Choices of officers of State are granted to the Barons. Abolishes the 1303 customs duties

Role range: 1307-1327

1312

Execution

King · House / House of Plantagenet

A group of barons led by Lancaster arrest Gaveston & have him executed

Role range: 1307-1327

Rebellion of Barons

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Pardons the Earl of Lancaster the leader of the Barons revolt

Role range: 1307-1327

Rebellion of Barons

King · Warfare / Military

Pardons the Earl of Lancaster the leader of the Barons revolt

Role range: 1307-1327

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.