Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Edward the Confessor Biography and Timeline

Follow Edward the Confessor through 67 dated historical records for England.

Edward the Confessor, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

67Distinct records
1 of 2Page
1036–1065Years on this page

1036

Assassination of Alfred

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Edwards brother Alfred is murdered, probably at the instructions of Earl Godwin

Role range: 1042-1066

Death of Edward the Confessor

King · House / House of Wessex

Death of Alfred, assassinated, Edward's brother

Role range: 1042-1066

Succession

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Edward the Atheling becomes the last in the English line of succession

Role range: 1042-1066

1041

Succession

King · House / House of Wessex

Hardicanute I invites Edward the Confessor to jointly rule England

Role range: 1042-1066

1042

Marriage

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Marries Edith, daughter of Earl Godwin who becomes the power behind the throne

Role range: 1042-1066

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Wessex

Crowned King of Wessex

Role range: 1042-1066

Succession

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

The son of Ethelred II is helped to the throne by Godwin, Earl of Wessex. The English Line is restored. Harthacanute dies age 23 childless leading to the restoration of the English line

Role range: 1042-1066

Visit to Wessex

King · Wessex · Government / Government of England

Duke William of Normandy visits England

Role range: 1042-1066

Exile of Edward the Confessor

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Godwin is exiled because he does not approve of the King's Norman courtiers

Role range: 1042-1066

Succession

King · House / House of Wessex

Accepts the endorsement of Godwin of Wesses

Role range: 1042-1066

Succession

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Succeeds as King of England

Role range: 1042-1066

1043

Coronation

King · House / House of Wessex

Edward the Confessor is crowned King

Role range: 1042-1066

Treason

King · House / House of Wessex

Edward finds his mother Emma guilty of treason & deprives her of her lands

Role range: 1042-1066

Trial

King · House / House of Wessex

Edward finds his mother Emma guilty of treason & deprives her of her lands

Role range: 1042-1066

1045

Marriage

King · House / House of Wessex

For religious reasons Edward will not consumate the marriage & will not have an heir. Edward marries Edith, daughter of Earl Godwin

Role range: 1042-1066

1050

Exeter Diocese

King · Wessex · House / House of Wessex

Establishes the Diocese of Exeter

Role range: 1042-1066

1051

Exile of Edward the Confessor

King · Warfare / Military

Exiles his father-in-law, Godwin, Earl of Wessex

Role range: 1042-1066

Rebellion of Rebels in Dover

King · Dover · Warfare / Military

The Earls of Mercia and Northumbria are ordered to raise troops against Godwin. Edward orders Godwin to besiege Dover but he refuses & attacks the King

Role range: 1042-1066

Siege of Dover

King · Dover · Warfare / Military

Edward orders Godwin to besiege Dover but he refuses & attacks the King

Role range: 1042-1066

1052

Westminster Abbey

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Wessex

Founds Westminster Abbey

Role range: 1042-1066

Exile of Edward the Confessor

King · Warfare / Military

Godwin returns with a large army & forces Edward to banish some Norman nobles

Role range: 1042-1066

1053

Death of Edward the Confessor

King · Warfare / Military

Death of Godwin, Harold Godwineson succeeds to the Earldom of Wessex

Role range: 1042-1066

1054

Succession

King · House / House of Wessex

Supports Malcolm III against MacBeth

Role range: 1042-1066

1057

Battle of Lumphanan

King · Lumphanan · Warfare / England War

Supports Malcolm Canmore who defeats & kills Macbeth

Role range: 1042-1066

Invasion of England

King · Northumbria · Warfare / England War

Malcolm III ceases to be Edward's client King & invades Northumbria

Role range: 1042-1066

Invasion of Northumbria

King · Northumbria · Warfare / England War

Malcolm III ceases to be Edward's client King & invades Northumbria

Role range: 1042-1066

Rebellion of Rebels in Northumbria

King · Northumbria · Warfare / England War

Malcolm III ceases to be Edward's client King & invades Northumbria

Role range: 1042-1066

1059

Peace Treaty

King · Warfare / England War

Edward the Confessor & Malcolm III agree peace

Role range: 1042-1066

1064

Bayeux Tapestry

King · Bayeux · House / House of Wessex

The Bayeux Tapestry begins its narrative with Edward the Confessor sending Harold on a mission to Normandy.

Role range: 1042-1066

Return of Harold

King · Bayeux · House / House of Wessex

The embroidery depicts Harold reporting to the ageing Edward after returning from Normandy.

Role range: 1042-1066

1065

Portskewet Hunting Residence

King · Portskewet · House / House of Wessex

Edward commissions a hunting residence at Portskewet, where Harold oversees construction during the summer.

Role range: 1042-1066

Destruction at Portskewet

King · Portskewet · Warfare / Military

Edward's planned hunting residence is disrupted when Caradoc ap Gruffydd attacks the construction site.

Role range: 1042-1066

Acceptance of Tostig's Exile

King · Oxford · House / House of Wessex

Edward accepts Tostig's exile despite his earlier desire to restore him.

Role range: 1042-1066

Recognition of Morcar

King · Oxford · House / House of Wessex

Edward's government recognizes Morcar as Earl of Northumbria after the Oxford negotiations.

Role range: 1042-1066

Oxford Settlement

King · Oxford · Warfare / Military

Edward accepts a settlement recognizing Morcar and ending Tostig's rule in Northumbria.

Role range: 1042-1066

Rebellion of Rebels in Oxford

King · Oxford · Warfare / Military

Edward accepts the settlement under which Morcar replaces Tostig as Earl of Northumbria.

Role range: 1042-1066

Rebellion of Rebels in Oxford

King · Oxford · Warfare / Military

Morcar is elected Earl & Tostig deposed. At a general Witen Tostigs laws are anulled & Cnuts reinstated

Role range: 1042-1066

Demand for Tostig's Restoration

King · Britford · Warfare / Military

Edward initially favors restoring Tostig and suppressing resistance to royal authority.

Role range: 1042-1066

Northumbrian Crisis

King · Britford · Warfare / Military

Edward faces a major political crisis when Northumbrian rebels reject his appointed earl Tostig.

Role range: 1042-1066

Royal Authority Challenged

King · Northampton · Warfare / Military

The southward march of the rebels demonstrates that Edward lacks support for a military restoration of Tostig.

Role range: 1042-1066

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.