Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Elfgar Biography and Timeline

Follow Elfgar through 7 dated historical records for England.

Elfgar, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

7Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1055–1057Years on this page

1055

Battle of England

Earl · Hereford · Warfare / Military

Clashes with the army of the Earl of Herefordshire, Ralph the Timid, the Earl and his men eventually take flight, and Gruffydd and Elfgar pursue them, killing and wounding as they went, and enacting savage reprisals on Hereford

Invasion of England

Earl · Hereford · Warfare / Military

Clashes with the army of the Earl of Herefordshire, Ralph the Timid, the Earl and his men eventually take flight, and Gruffydd and Elfgar pursue them, killing and wounding as they went, and enacting savage reprisals on Hereford

Exile of Elfgar

Earl · Warfare / Military

When peace was made, Elfgar resumed office before succeeding his father as earl of Mercia. Forced into exile on a charge of treason

Invasion of England

Earl · Warfare / Military

When peace was made, Elfgar resumed office before succeeding his father as earl of Mercia. Raises a fleet of 18 ships in Ireland and then turns to Wales, where King Gruffydd agreed to join forces with him against King Edward

Invasion of England

Earl · Hereford · Warfare / Military

King Edward ordered an army mustered and put Earl Harold in charge of it, this was more formidable opposition, and Elfgar and Gruffydd fled to South Wales

Treason

Earl · Warfare / Military

Forced into exile on a charge of treason

1057

Exile of Elfgar

Earl · House / House of Wessex

Created Earl of Mercia

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.