Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Elizabeth I Biography and Timeline

Follow Elizabeth I through 434 dated historical records for England.

Elizabeth I, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

434Distinct records
1 of 11Page
1158–1558Years on this page

1158

Succession

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Henry II declares Mary of Scots Queen over England & Ireland

Role range: 1558-1603

1533

Excommunication

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Clement VII declares Anne & Henrys children illegitimate

Role range: 1509-1547

Succession

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Clement VII declares Anne & Henrys children illegitimate

Role range: 1509-1547

Birth of Elizabeth I

Queen · Greenwich · House / House of Tudor

Birth of Elizabeth I, daughter of Henry VIII & Anne Boleyn, in Greenwich Palace

Role range: 1558-1603

Baptism of Elizabeth I

Queen · Greenwich · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth is christened at Greenwich in the friars church.

Role range: 1558-1603

Christening

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Christened & confirmed in a single ceremony at Greenwich in the Friars Church

Role range: 1558-1603

1534

Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

An act of Parliament reinstates the succession of the daughters of Henry VIII

Role range: 1558-1603

1536

Legitimacy

King · House / House of Tudor

Mary & Elizabeth are bastardized, succession going to Jane Seymours son Edward VI

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

King · House / House of Tudor

Mary & Elizabeth are bastardized, succession going to Jane Seymours son Edward VI

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Forced to sign an agreement that her parents marriage was invalid & is illegitimate

Role range: 1558-1603

1544

Legislation

Queen · London · Government / Government of England

The 3rd Act of Succession restores Mary & Elizabeth to the succession after Edward

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

Queen · London · Government / Government of England

The 3rd Act of Succession restores Mary & Elizabeth to the succession after Edward

Role range: 1558-1603

1546

Death of Elizabeth I

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Death of Henry VIII, Elizabeth hears the news at Enfield

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Henry VIIIs will confirms the 3rd Act of Succession

Role range: 1558-1603

Will

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth & Mary are left an income of 3,000 pounds pa until they marry

Role range: 1558-1603

1553

Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Edward VI orders Mary & Elizabeth to be made "illegitimate & lawfully begotten"

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary & Elizabeth become "illegitimate & lawfully begotten"

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Escorts Mary during her entry in state into London

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

The Bishop of London, Nicholas Ridley, declares both Elizabeth & Mary are bastards

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Meets Mary outside London & escorts her to the capital

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

The Commons reverse the divorce of Catherine of Aragon, Mary is no longer illegitimate

Role range: 1558-1603

1554

Arrest of Elizabeth I

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Mary orders Elizabeth to London for her own safety

Role range: 1558-1603

Arrest of Elizabeth I

Queen · London · Warfare / Military

Questioned for 3 weeks in Whitehall, no links found between Elizabeth & the rebellion

Role range: 1558-1603

Arrest of Elizabeth I

Queen · Tower of London · House / House of Tudor

Rowed through traitors gate

Role range: 1558-1603

Arrest of Elizabeth I

Richmond · House / House of Tudor

Jubillant crowds mistakenly believe Elizabeth has been freed

Role range: 1558-1603

Arrest of Elizabeth I

Queen · Richmond · House / House of Tudor

Moves to Richmond en route to Woodstock after 2 months in the Tower. Jubillant crowds mistakenly believe Elizabeth has been freed

Role range: 1558-1603

Arrest of Elizabeth I

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Saved from execution by Philip who wants a hold over England should Mary die childless

Role range: 1558-1603

Arrest of Elizabeth I

Queen · Tower of London · House / House of Tudor

Imprisoned for 3 months. Convinced she will be executed, asks for a French swordsman with a sharp sword

Role range: 1558-1603

Execution

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Saved from execution by Philip who wants a hold over England should Mary die childless

Role range: 1558-1603

1555

Diplomatic Mission to London

Queen · London · Government / Government of England

The King of Sweden sends his Ambassador of marry his son Eric to Elizabeth

Role range: 1558-1603

Marriage

Queen · London · Government / Government of England

The King of Sweden sends his Ambassador of marry his son Eric to Elizabeth

Role range: 1558-1603

1556

Gunpowder Treason Plot

Queen · House / House of Tudor

The plot is betrayed to Cardinal Pole & the plotters are arrested & put in the Tower

Role range: 1558-1603

Gunpowder Treason Plot

Queen · House / House of Tudor

A failed plot to replace Mary with Elizabeth

Role range: 1558-1603

Marriage

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth is summoned to court by Mary to marry Emmanuel Philibert

Role range: 1558-1603

Marriage

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Mary sends Elizabeth back to Hatfield after she refuses to marry Emmanuel Philibert

Role range: 1558-1603

1557

Marriage

Queen · House / House of Tudor

Philip II visits England to arrange marriage between Elizabeth I & Emmanuel Philibert

Role range: 1556-1598

1558

Succession Recognized

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

The Privy Council recognizes Elizabeth as Mary I's successor

Role range: 1558-1603

Succession Decision

Queen · London · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth is informed that the Privy Council has accepted her succession

Role range: 1558-1603

Accession

Queen · London · Government / Government of England

Elizabeth succeeds after the death of Mary I

Role range: 1558-1603

Accession

Queen · Hatfield · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth succeeds Mary as Queen of England

Role range: 1558-1603

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.