Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Henry III Biography and Timeline — Page 2

Follow Henry III through 171 dated historical records for England.

Henry III, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

171Distinct records
2 of 5Page
1225–1247Years on this page

1225

Magna Carta

King · London · Government / Government of England

The Magna Carta is re-issued, this version becomes the official text

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of France

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Lost lands are recaptured, except for Poitou, the Limousin & Perigord

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of France

King · Gascony · House / House of Plantagenet

Despatches his brother Richard to Gsacony to recover lost French territories

Role range: 1216-1272

1227

Papal Bull

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

A Papal Bull issued by Gregory IX recognises Henerys competence to govern

Role range: 1216-1272

Succession

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Henry declares himself of age & renounces his dependency on the Bishop of Winchester

Role range: 1216-1272

1229

Homage

King · Portsmouth · House / House of Plantagenet

Peter of Brittany receives the Earldom of Richmond. Peter of Brittany pays homage to Henry as King of France

Role range: 1216-1272

Peerage

King · Portsmouth · House / House of Plantagenet

Peter of Brittany receives the Earldom of Richmond

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of France

King · London · Warfare / England War

Finds there are insufficient ships to convey troops to France

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of France

King · Portsmouth · Warfare / England War

Visits Portsmouth to plan an invasion of France

Role range: 1216-1272

1230

Invasion of France

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Sets sail from Portsmouth at the head of an invasion force

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of France

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Lands with the invasion force at St Malo & proceeds to Dinan

Role range: 1216-1272

Result of Surrender of Mirambeau

King · Mirambeau · Warfare / England War

Mirambeau falls to Henry III, allowing his campaign to continue toward Bordeaux.

Role range: 1216-1272

Siege of Bordeaux

King · Bordeaux · Warfare / England War

Mirambeau captitulates to Henry III who then marches on Bordeaux

Role range: 1216-1272

Surrender of Mirambeau

King · Mirambeau · Warfare / England War

Mirambeau captitulates to Henry III who then marches on Bordeaux

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of France

King · Portsmouth · House / House of Plantagenet

Returns to Portsmouth having waged an expenisive & pointless war in France

Role range: 1216-1272

1231

Peace

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Agrees a truce with France for 3 yrs

Role range: 1231-1253

1232

Dismissal

King · Government / Government of England

Hugh de Burgh is dismissed on possibly false charges

Role range: 1216-1272

1233

Rebellion of Richard Marshal

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Rebellion led by Richard Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, son of William

Role range: 1231-1253

1234

Rebellion of Marshal

King · House / House of Plantagenet

The Marshal rebellion is defeated. Dismisses Peter des Riveaux & confines Peter des Roches to purely spiritual affairs

Role range: 1231-1253

1235

Frederick II sends Henry III 3 leopards, kept in the Tower of

King · Tower of London · House / House of Plantagenet

Frederick II sends Henry III 3 leopards, kept in the Tower of London

Role range: 1216-1272

1236

Marriage

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Henry III marries Eleanor of Provence

Role range: 1216-1272

1237

Constitution of England

King · London · Government / Government of England

A revised version of the Magna Carta is issued

Role range: 1216-1272

Magna Carta

King · London · Government / Government of England

A revised version of the Magna Carta is issued

Role range: 1216-1272

Treaty of York

King · York · House / House of Plantagenet

The border is settled on a line from Berwick-Upon-Tweed to the Solway Firth. Alexander II abandons his claims to Cumberland, Westmorland & Northumberland

Role range: 1216-1272

1238

Marriage

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Henry IIIs sister marries Simon de Montfort

Role range: 1216-1272

1239

Birth of Edward I

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Birth of Edward I, eldest son of Henry III & Eleanor of Provence

Role range: 1216-1272

1240

Birth of Margaret

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Birth of Margaret

Role range: 1216-1272

1242

Invasion of France

King · Royen · Warfare / Saintonge War

The English king is joined by a host of French nobles including Hugh de Lusignan. Henry III disembarks at Royen with "a small number of men" and 30 tons of gold

Role range: 1242-1242 – 1216-1272

Battle of Taillebourg

King · Taillebourg · Warfare / Saintonge War

Henry III & his French baron allies retreat to the town of Saintes. Decisive engagement of this brief, but critical war

Role range: 1242-1242 – 1216-1272

Invasion of France

King · Warfare / England War

Henrys half brothers involve him in an expensively disastrous military venture

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of France

King · Warfare / Saintonge War

Henry III supports the Lords in the south who have rebelled against Louis IX

Role range: 1242-1242 – 1216-1272

Siege of Poitou

King · Poitou · Warfare / Saintonge War

Attempts to capture Poitou but fails & loses Saintonge

Role range: 1242-1242 – 1216-1272

1243

Rule of Ireland

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Sends out commissioners to extend English landholdings in Gaelic Ireland

Role range: 1216-1272

Peace Treaty

King · Warfare / England War

A 5 yr truce ends hostilities between France & England

Role range: 1216-1272

Peace

King · Warfare / England War

A 5 yr truce ends hostilities between France & England

Role range: 1216-1272

1244

Truce Agreement

King · London · Government / Government of England

Meets Alexander II of the Scots at Newcastle & renews the truce of 1237

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of England

King · York Castle · Warfare / England War

When the Scots threatened to invade England, King Henry III visited York Castle and ordered it rebuilt in stone

Role range: 1216-1272

York Castle

King · York Castle · Warfare / England War

When the Scots threatened to invade England, King Henry III visited York Castle and ordered it rebuilt in stone

Role range: 1216-1272

1245

Westminster Abbey

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Lays the foundation stone for the complete rebuilding of Westminster Abbey

Role range: 1216-1272

1247

Frome Diversion

King · Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

River works improve Bristol harbour access and medieval trade.

Role range: 1216-1272

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.