Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Henry III Biography and Timeline

Follow Henry III through 171 dated historical records for England.

Henry III, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

171Distinct records
1 of 5Page
1207–1225Years on this page

1207

Birth of Henry III

King · Westminster · House / House of Plantagenet

Birth of Henry III, eldest son of King John and Isabella of Angouleme

Role range: 1216-1272

1216

Death of Henry III

King · Newark · House / House of Plantagenet

Death of John, Henry IIIs father

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

A simple golden band was placed on the young boys head, not by the Archbishop of Canterbury but by another clergyman-either Peter des Roches, Bishop of Winchester or Cardinal Guala Bicchieri, the Papal legate.

Role range: 1216-1272

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Henry III is inducted for a 2nd time.

Role range: 1216-1272

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Henry III swears an oath to defend the Church of God.

Role range: 1216-1272

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Henry III swears an oath to protect the peace of clergy and people and to defend the law.

Role range: 1216-1272

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Henry III was the first monarch to be crowned while still a minor.

Role range: 1216-1272

Regency

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Appointed Regent for Henry III

Role range: 1216-1272

First Mayor Appointed

King · Bristol · Government / Government of England

Bristol gains its first mayor during the early reign of Henry III.

Role range: 1216-1272

Magna Carta

King · Government / Government of England

The Magna Carta is declared in order to reunite the Monarchy with the Barons

Role range: 1215-1216 – 1216-1272

Coronation

King · Gloucester · House / House of Plantagenet

Crowned for the 1st time in Gloucester

Role range: 1216-1272

Succession

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Succeeds as King of England. London and most of the southeast are in the hands of Louis the barons control the nth

Role range: 1216-1272

Minor Henry Inherits English Throne

Gloucester · Government / Government of England

The young Henry III succeeded King John during civil war, and his supporters secured his coronation at Gloucester.

1217

Battle of Lincoln

King · Lincoln · Warfare / England War

Louis forces are defeated at Lincoln & Louis is bribed to go back to France

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of England

King · Lincoln · Warfare / England War

Louis forces are defeated at Lincoln & Louis is bribed to go back to France

Role range: 1216-1272

Rule of England

King · Lincoln · Warfare / England War

Louis forces are defeated at Lincoln & Louis is bribed to go back to France

Role range: 1216-1272

1218

Peace

King · Worcester · Warfare / England War

The Peace of Worcester ends hostilities between England & Wales

Role range: 1216-1272

1219

Succession

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Succeeds as King of England. Marshal dies & rule passes to 3 men, Hubert de Burgh, Peter des Roches & Pandulf

Role range: 1216-1272

Invasion of England

King · Lambeth · Warfare / England War

The Peace of Lambeth restores peace between France, the English barons & supporters of Henry III

Role range: 1216-1272

Treaty of Lambeth

King · Lambeth · Warfare / England War

Establishes peace between France, the English barons and supporters of Henry III

Role range: 1216-1272

1220

Westminster Abbey

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Lays the foundation stone of Lady Chapel

Role range: 1216-1272

Constitution of England

King · Government / Government of England

Henrys regents immediately declared their intention to rule by Magna Carta, which they proceeded to do during Henrys minority

Role range: 1216-1272

Magna Carta

King · Government / Government of England

Henrys regents immediately declared their intention to rule by Magna Carta, which they proceeded to do during Henrys minority

Role range: 1216-1272

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Crowned for a 2nd time, in Westminster Abbey. A second coronation is ordered by Pope Honorius III who did not consider that the first had been carried out in accordance with church rites

Role range: 1216-1272

Peace

King · Government / Government of England

Pope Honorius declares a prolongation of the peace between England & France by 4 yrs

Role range: 1216-1272

1221

Marriage

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Alexander II marries Joanna, sister of Henry III

Role range: 1216-1272

1222

Council of Oxford

King · Oxford · House / House of Plantagenet

The Council of Oxford establishes April 23 as St George's Day

Role range: 1216-1272

Rebellion of Rebels in Oxford

King · Oxford · House / House of Plantagenet

Hubert de Burgh puts down an insurrection supporting the French king Louis VIII

Role range: 1216-1272

1223

Constitution of England

King · London · Government / Government of England

Dismisses Castellans & Sheriffs who have held their rights since John

Role range: 1216-1272

Louis VIII lays claim to the English throne & Henrys remaining lands

King · London · Government / Government of England

Louis VIII lays claim to the English throne & Henrys remaining lands in France

Role range: 1216-1272

Succession

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Pope Honorius III allows Henry III to be declared of age for certain limited purposes

Role range: 1216-1272

1224

Battle of La Rochelle

King · La Rochelle · Warfare / England War

Mauleon surrenders La Rochelle to Louis VIII, most devoted Poitevin town to England

Role range: 1216-1272

Capture of La Rochelle

King · La Rochelle · Warfare / England War

Mauleon surrenders La Rochelle to Louis VIII, most devoted Poitevin town to England

Role range: 1216-1272

Rule of La Rochelle

King · La Rochelle · Warfare / England War

Mauleon surrenders La Rochelle to Louis VIII, most devoted Poitevin town to England

Role range: 1216-1272

Declaration of War

King · River Garonne · Warfare / England War

A new Anglo-French War begins, France captures lands between the Loire & the Garonne

Role range: 1216-1272

Rebellion of Norman Fawkes de Breautea

King · Normandy · Warfare / England War

Puts down a revolt led by Norman Fawkes de Breautea, supporters of Louis VIII

Role range: 1216-1272

Rule of River Garonne

King · River Garonne · Warfare / England War

A new Anglo-French War begins, France captures lands between the Loire & the Garonne

Role range: 1216-1272

Rule of River Loire

King · River Loire · Warfare / England War

A new Anglo-French War begins, France captures lands between the Loire & the Garonne

Role range: 1216-1272

Rebellion of Norman Fawkes de Breautea

King · Normandy · Warfare / Military

Puts down a revolt led by Norman Fawkes de Breautea, supporters of Louis VIII

Role range: 1216-1272

1225

Constitution of England

King · London · Government / Government of England

The Magna Carta is re-issued, this version becomes the official text. Men can be exiled, imprisoned & deprived of property only by their peers or the law

Role range: 1216-1272

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.