Henry personally presides at the trial of John Lambert for denying the real presence
Historical person
John Lambert Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for John Lambert, based on 51 World History Database records associated with England.
Chronological biography
1538
1647
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North for Parliament
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North for Parliament
Leads the Parliaments cavalry
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North for Parliament
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North for Parliament
Lambert works with Ireton and the senior officers on the Heads of the Proposals, giving the Grandees an alternative settlement to both Parliament's Newcastle Propositions and Leveller radicalism
Lambert helps shape the Army's proposed settlement, working with Ireton on terms intended to reconcile King, Parliament and Army after the defeat of Charles I
Lambert's moderate Army settlement is challenged by the Agreement of the People, which offers the radicals' alternative to the Heads of the Proposals drafted by Ireton and Lambert
Lambert's regiment is reported to have been approached by Agitators, underlining the Grandees' fear that the debate might spread into wider Army disorder
1648
Lambert commands Parliamentarian forces against renewed Royalist resistance in northern England during the Second Civil War.
Lambert recaptures Appleby Castle while containing northern Royalist forces before the Scottish Engager invasion.
As a cavalry Commander serving under Cromwell defeats the Scottish-Royalists
Lambert cooperates with Cromwell as Parliamentarian forces defeat the Engagers near Preston.
Lambert leads the pursuit of the defeated Engager army south from Preston as Parliamentarian forces break the invasion apart.
Lambert takes command of the Parliamentarian siege of Pontefract after the northern Royalist rising is largely defeated.
1649
Lambert commands the closing phase of the siege that ends with Pontefract Castle surrendering to Parliament.
1650
Crosses the Scottish border with an invasion force led by Cromwell
Convinces the Council of War that the Scots are vulnerable at Dunbar
Leads a cavalry charge leaving the Scots with 3,000 killed to the Roundheads 30
Lambert helps command Parliamentarian forces during the victory at Dunbar.
1651
Takes the Scots comannder, John Browne, prisoner
Takes the Scots comannder, John Browne, prisoner. Defeats the Scots during Cromwell's siege of Stirling
Lambert defeats Scottish forces in Fife and opens the route for Parliamentarian operations north of the Forth.
Lambert rides ahead with Parliamentarian cavalry to harass the Royalist advance and help block a direct march toward London.
Sent by Cromwell to harass the Scottish invasion Army headed by Charles II
Lambert & Harrison join south of Preston before the Scots join the Cheshire militia
Captures Upton Bridge enabling Cromwell to advance on both banks of the Severn
Lambert leads horse and dragoons in a daring attack that recaptures the damaged Upton Bridge south of Worcester.
Lambert's forces repair Upton Bridge after its recapture, restoring a vital Parliamentarian route toward Worcester.
Helps defeats the Scots & Royalists
Lambert helps force the Teme crossings and drives Scottish defenders back during Parliament's attack on Worcester.
Lambert supports the Parliamentarian effort to secure the Teme crossing and push the Scottish defenders back toward Worcester.
1653
After the dissolution of the Barebones Parliament, John Lambert puts forward a new constitution known as the Instrument of Government, closely modelled on the Heads of Proposals, it makes Cromwell Lord Protector for life
After the dissolution of the Barebones Parliament, John Lambert puts forward a new constitution known as the Instrument of Government, closely modelled on the Heads of Proposals, it makes Cromwell Lord Protector for life
Leader of the Council who appoint Cromwell Lord Protector
Appointed Member of Council of State
1654
Defends the constitutional settlement connected with the Instrument of Government
1655
Influences Cromwell's decision to divide England and Wales into military districts after Penruddock's rising
1657
Dismissed after protesting about the offer of the Crown to Cromwell
1659
Lambert becomes the main military rival to Monck during the struggle over Parliament.
Sir George Booths troops are routed by Lambert at the Battle of Winnington Bridge, the last Battle of the English civil war
Lambert expells the Rump Parliament & institutes military rule through a Committee of Safety
Lambert expells the Rump Parliament & institutes military rule through a Committee of Safety
Lambert expells the Rump Parliament & institutes military rule through a Committee of Safety
Lambert expells the Rump Parliament & institutes military rule through a Committee of Safety
Lambert expelled the restored Rump Parliament and supported a military Committee of Safety.
Lambert expells the Rump Parliament & institutes military rule through a Committee of Safety
Lambert expells the Rump Parliament & institutes military rule through a Committee of Safety
Support for Lambert collapses & the Rump Parliament resumes its sittings
The Navy mutinied & declared for the Rump, support for Lambert collapsed & the Rump Parliament resumes its sittings
Titles and roles
Commander of Army of the North ยท General ยท General ยท Army Commander ยท Leader Council of Officers ยท Major General ยท Major General ยท Protectorate Officer ยท Major-General ยท Member of Council of State
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.