World History Databasehistorysearch.co.uk

Historical person

John Lilburne Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for John Lilburne, based on 23 World History Database records associated with England.

23 records1645–165115 events5 places

Chronological biography

1645

Levellers1645
Warfare / Civil War

John Lilburne is imprisoned for denouncing Members of Parliament who lived in comfort while the common soldiers fought and died for the Parliamentary cause

PetitionOctober 1645
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Leveller · London

A petition signed by more than 2,000 London citizens helps secure Lilburne's release after his imprisonment for denouncing comfortable Members of Parliament while common soldiers suffered

1646

Levellers1646
Warfare / Civil War

Lilburne is imprisoned again, this time in the Tower of London, for denouncing his former army commander the Earl of Manchester as a Royalist sympathiser because he had protected an officer charged with treason. Campaigns to free Lilburne from prison help spawn the movement known as the Levellers

Treason1646
Warfare / Civil War

Lilburne is imprisoned again, this time in the Tower of London, for denouncing his former army commander the Earl of Manchester as a Royalist sympathiser, because he had protected an officer who had been charged with treason

LevellersJuly 1646
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Tower of London

Lilburne's imprisonment helps turn a circle of supporters into a wider Leveller movement, as campaigns for his liberty are presented as campaigns for the birthright liberties of all freeborn Englishmen

1647

Constitution of England1647
Warfare / Civil War

A radical group within the New Model Army, the Levellers, calls for constitutional reform

Franchise1647
Warfare / Civil War

The Levellers call for a broader franchise under a republican government

Levellers1647
Warfare / Civil War

The Levellers call for a broader franchise under a republican government. The Levellers emphasise popular sovereignty, extended suffrage, equality before the law and religious toleration, ideas expressed in the manifesto "Agreement of the People". A radical group within the New Model Army calls for constitutional reform

Manifesto1647
Warfare / Civil War

The Levellers, a political movement during the English Civil Wars which emphasised popular sovereignty, extended suffrage, equality before the law, and religious tolerance, all of which were expressed in the manifesto "Agreement of the People"

Reform of Electoral System1647
Warfare / Civil War

The Levellers call for a broader franchise under a republican government

1648

Petition11 September 1648
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Leveller · London

Leveller supporters present a large London petition to Parliament demanding reforms associated with the Agreement of the People

1649

Levellers20 January 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Westminster

Lilburne and the Leveller movement press the revised Agreement of the People as a proposed written constitution, but Parliament does not adopt it as the national settlement

England's New Chains DiscoveredFebruary 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Leveller · London

Lilburne publishes England's New Chains Discovered and attacks the concentration of political power in the Army and Rump Parliament.

LevellersFebruary 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · London

Lilburne publishes England's New Chains Discovered, attacking the army-dominated government for betraying the liberties for which Parliamentarian soldiers and civilians had fought

England's New Chains Discovered26 February 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Leveller · London

Lilburne publishes "England's New Chains Discovered", attacking the new regime and warning that the people remain unfree after the King's execution

England's New Chains Discovered", attacking the new regime26 February 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Leveller · London

Lilburne publishes "England's New Chains Discovered", attacking the new regime and warning that the people remain unfree after the King's execution

The Second Part of England's New Chains Discovered24 March 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Leveller · London

Lilburne publishes "The Second Part of England's New Chains Discovered", renewing Leveller criticism of the Council of State and Army Grandees

The Second Part of England's New Chains Discovered", renewing Leveller criticism of the Council of State24 March 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Leveller · London

Lilburne publishes "The Second Part of England's New Chains Discovered", renewing Leveller criticism of the Council of State and Army Grandees

Arrest of Leveller Leaders28 March 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Leveller · London

Lilburne is arrested with other Leveller leaders after renewed pamphlet attacks on the post-regicide government.

Agreement of the Free People1 May 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Leveller · London

Lilburne and fellow Levellers issue the Agreement of the Free People while imprisoned, setting out their constitutional programme.

Agreement of the Free People1 May 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Lieutenant Colonel · Leveller · Tower of London

Lilburne and the imprisoned Leveller leaders issue "An Agreement of the Free People of England" as a proposed constitutional settlement

Acquittal for High Treason26 October 1649
Warfare / Civil War · Leveller · Guildhall

A London jury acquits Lilburne of high treason after a celebrated trial arising from his attacks on the Commonwealth government.

1651

Battle of WorcesterAugust 1651
Warfare / Civil War · Colonel · Worcester

Ordered by Cromwell to intercept the Earl of Derby on his march to Worcester

Titles and roles

Colonel · Leveller · Lieutenant Colonel · Lieutenant Colonel · Leveller

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.