Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Roger Mortimer Biography and Timeline

Follow Roger Mortimer through 101 dated historical records for England.

Roger Mortimer, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

101Distinct records
1 of 3Page
1231–1317Years on this page

1231

Birth of Roger Mortimer

Baron · House / House of Mortimer

Birth of Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer, son of Ralph de Mortimer and his Welsh wife, Princess Gwladys Ddu, daughter of Llywelyn ab Iorwerth

1247

Marriage

Baron · House / House of Mortimer

Marries Maude de Breuse

1256

Alliance Roger Mortimer and partner not stated in source

Baron · Warfare / Military

Goes to war with Llywelyn ap Gruffydd when the latter invaded his lordship of Gwrtheyrnion or Rhayader

1258

Alliance Roger Mortimer Mortimer, 1st and Barons

Baron · Warfare / Military

Sides with the Barons against Henry III

1261

Alliance Roger Mortimer and the Royalists

Baron · Warfare / Military

Becomes a royalist

1265

Battle of Evesham

Baron · Bengeworth · Warfare / Barons War, 2nd

Mortimer himself kills Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester in crushing Montforts army.

Battle of Evesham

Baron · Bengeworth · Warfare / Barons War, 2nd

Mortimer is awarded Montforts severed head and other parts of his anatomy, which he sent home to Wigmore Castle as a gift for his wife, Lady Mortimer.

Battle of Evesham

Baron · Bengeworth · Warfare / Barons War, 2nd

Sent by Prince Edward to head off Simon de Montforts route over the Bengeworth Bridge.

Battle of Evesham

Baron · Bengeworth · Warfare / Barons War, 2nd

de Montforts army is surrounded by the River Avon on three sides, and Prince Edward's army on the fourth, Mortimer had sent his men to block the only possible escape route, at the Bengeworth bridge. Commands the rear guard

Arrest of Edward I

Baron · Warfare / Barons War, 2nd

Helps rescue Prince Edward and they make an alliance against de Montfort

Siege of Marches

Baron · Marches · Warfare / Barons War, 2nd

Besieges the Welsh Marches for the Royalists

1266

Siege of Kenilworth

Baron · Kenilworth · Warfare / Military

Participates in the royalist siege of Kenilworth

1271

Battle of Lewes

Baron · Member of Council · Lewes · Warfare / Military

Fights at Lewes against Henry III & defeated

Exile of Roger Mortimer

Baron · Warfare / Military

Forced to exile in Ireland after defeat at the Battle of Lewes

1272

Guardian

Baron · Guardian-Realm · Government / Government of England

Appointed Guardian of the Realm

Council of Mortimer

Baron · Member of Council · Government / Government of England

Appointed 1of the 3 members of Edward Is Ruling Council

1282

Death of Roger Mortimer

Baron · House / House of Mortimer

Death of Roger de Mortimer

1287

Birth of Roger Mortimer

Earl · Wigmore Castle · House / House of Mortimer

Birth of Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, grandson of Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer, was born at Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England, the firstborn of Edmund Mortimer, 2nd Baron Mortimer and his wife, Margaret de Fiennes

1301

Marriage to Joan de Geneville

Earl · House / House of Mortimer

Roger Mortimer married Joan de Geneville on 20 September 1301, creating a dynastic alliance that later brought him extensive lands in the Welsh Marches and Ireland.

1304

Death of Edmund Mortimer

Earl · Builth · House / House of Mortimer

Roger Mortimer's father Edmund Mortimer died after being mortally wounded near Builth, leaving Roger to inherit the family position while still under age.

Wardship under Piers Gaveston

Earl · House / House of Mortimer

After his father's death, the underage Roger Mortimer was placed by Edward I under the guardianship of Piers Gaveston.

1306

Knighthood

Earl · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Mortimer

Edward I knighted Roger Mortimer at Westminster Abbey on 22 May 1306 during a large ceremony involving more than two hundred other young nobles.

Livery of Inheritance

Earl · Westminster · House / House of Mortimer

Roger Mortimer received livery of his full inheritance after being knighted by Edward I in May 1306.

Knighthood at Westminster

Earl · Westminster · Warfare / Military

Roger Mortimer was knighted at Westminster alongside Edward, Prince of Wales, and other young nobles.

1308

Edward II Coronation Service

Earl · Westminster · Government / Government of England

Roger Mortimer attended Edward II's coronation and carried a table bearing the royal robes in the ceremonial procession.

Geneville Irish Lordships

Earl · Ireland · House / House of Mortimer

Geoffrey de Geneville conveyed most of his Irish lordships to Roger Mortimer, strengthening Mortimer's position around Trim and eastern Meath.

Irish Estates Secured

Earl · Ireland · Warfare / Military

Mortimer travelled to Ireland and took possession of estates transferred to him by Geoffrey de Geneville.

Irish Lordship Enforcement

Earl · Ireland · Warfare / Military

Roger Mortimer travelled to Ireland in person to enforce his authority over the Geneville and Mortimer estates.

1314

Joan de Geneville Inheritance

Earl · House / House of Mortimer

Joan de Geneville succeeded as Baroness Geneville after her grandfather's death, further consolidating the Irish and marcher interests of Roger Mortimer's household.

1316

Lieutenant of Ireland

Earl · Ireland · Warfare / Military

Edward II appointed Mortimer warden and lieutenant of Ireland with extensive powers against Edward Bruce.

Lieutenant

Earl · Lieutenant · Government / Government of England

Appointed Lieutenant of Ireland

Battle of Kells

Earl · Kells · Warfare / Military

Edward Bruce defeated Mortimer at Kells, forcing Mortimer to withdraw to Dublin and then return to England.

1317

Landing at Youghal

Earl · Youghal · Warfare / Military

Mortimer landed at Youghal with a large army to restore English authority during the Bruce invasion.

Defeat of Walter de Lacy

Earl · Ireland · Warfare / Military

Mortimer defeated Walter de Lacy during operations against supporters of the Bruce invasion.

Repulse of de Lacy Counterattack

Earl · Ireland · Warfare / Military

Mortimer's forces repelled a renewed attack by Walter de Lacy and his brothers.

Army Assembled at Haverfordwest

Earl · Haverfordwest · Warfare / Military

Mortimer assembled a large force of horse and foot at Haverfordwest for transport to Ireland.

Campaign against Edward Bruce

Earl · Carrickfergus · Warfare / Military

As royal lieutenant in Ireland, Roger Mortimer led forces that drove Edward Bruce toward Carrickfergus during the continuing Bruce invasion.

Campaign against the de Lacys

Earl · Connacht · Warfare / Military

Roger Mortimer's Irish campaign forced members of the de Lacy faction into Connacht after they had supported Edward Bruce.

Liberation of Richard de Burgh

Earl · Dublin · Warfare / Military

Mortimer secured the release of Richard de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, from imprisonment in Dublin.

Outlawry of the de Lacys

Earl · Ireland · Warfare / Military

Mortimer declared the de Lacy leaders enemies of the king and ordered their estates taken into royal hands.

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.