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Historical person

Edward Seymour Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Edward Seymour, based on 75 World History Database records associated with England.

75 records1506โ€“167347 events16 places

Chronological biography

1506

Birth of Edward Seymour1506
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Birth of Edward Seymour, eldest brother of Jane Seymour

1523

Invasion of France1523
Warfare / England War ยท Duke

Takes part in the Duke of Suffolks expedtion to France

Invasion of France1 November 1523
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke ยท Roye

Knighted by the Duke of Suffolk during the latters invasion of France

Knighthood1 November 1523
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Roye

Knighted by the Duke of Suffolk during the latters invasion of France

1525

Master of the HorseJuly 1525
Warfare / Military ยท Duke ยท Master of the Horse

Appointed Master of the Horse to the Duke of Richmond

1527

Marriage9 July 1527
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke ยท Horton

Marries Catherine, daughter and coheir of Sir William Fillol

1533

Coronation1 June 1533
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Carver to the Archbishop of Canterbury at the Coronation of Anne Boleyn

1534

Marriage9 March 1534
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Marries Anne, daughter of Sir Edward Stanhope of Rampton

1536

Peerage5 June 1536
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Created Viscount Beauchamp, after Jane Seymour marries Henry VIII

1537

Warden1537
Warfare / Military ยท Duke ยท Warden of Scottish Marches

Appointed Warden of the Scottish Marches

Christening15 October 1537
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Carries Princess Elizabeth at the christening of his nephew, Prince Edward

Peerage18 October 1537
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Created Earl of Herford, 1st

1539

Birth of Edward Seymour1539
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl

Birth of Edward Seymour

1542

Lord High Admiral28 December 1542
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Lord High Admiral ยท London

Is appointed Lord High Admiral late in 1542 and assumes senior responsibility for English naval affairs.

1543

Court Appointment1543
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Great Chamberlain ยท London

The office increases Seymour's standing at the Tudor court.

Great Chamberlain1543
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Great Chamberlain

Appointed Great Chamberlain

Great Chamberlain1543
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Great Chamberlain ยท London

Receives appointment as Great Chamberlain.

Privy Council1543
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Member of Privy Council

Appointed Member of Privy Council

Privy Council1543
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Privy Councillor ยท London

Becomes increasingly prominent in Henry VIII's Privy Council.

Seymour Political Advancement1543
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Privy Councillor ยท London

His political position strengthens during the king's final years.

1544

Capture of Edinburgh1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lieutenant General North ยท Edinburgh

Seymour captures & burns Edinburgh

Invasion of Scotland1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lieutenant General North

Seymour leads an invasion of Scotland

Siege of Boulogne-sur-Mer1544
Warfare / England War ยท Earl ยท Boulogne-sur-Mer

Edward Seymour takes part in Henry VIII's campaign against Boulogne-sur-Mer.

Siege of Edinburgh1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lieutenant General North ยท Edinburgh

Seymour captures & burns Edinburgh

Burning of EdinburghMay 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Earl ยท Scotland

Hertford withdraws after devastating Edinburgh, Leith and nearby settlements.

Capture of LeithMay 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lieutenant General North ยท Leith

Seymour captures & burns Leith

Siege of LeithMay 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lieutenant General North ยท Leith

Seymour captures & burns Leith

Burning of Edinburgh3 May 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Earl ยท Leith

Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford, commands the English expedition that lands at Leith.

Siege of Edinburgh3 May 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lieutenant General North ยท Edinburgh

Major hostilities began with an attack on Edinburgh, led by the Earl of Hertford and Viscount Lisle. Hertford had instructions to burn Edinburgh and issue Henry's proclamation of 24 March 1544, which laid the blame on Cardinal Beaton's "sinister enticement" of Regent Arran

Siege of Edinburgh4 May 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lieutenant General North ยท Edinburgh

The troops entered Edinburgh's Canongate, and set the city on fire. Edinburgh Castle was defended by cannon fire commanding the Royal Mile. Hertford decided not to lay siege but thoroughly burn the city. According to the English contemporary account, all the houses within the suburbs and city walls were burnt including Holyroodhouse and the Abbey

Burning of Edinburgh5 May 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Earl ยท Edinburgh

Hertford's army enters Edinburgh during Henry VIII's punitive campaign against Scotland.

Burning of Edinburgh5 May 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Earl ยท Holyrood

Hertford's troops damage Holyrood and nearby religious buildings during the attack on Edinburgh.

Capture of Boulogne-sur-Mer14 September 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Earl ยท Boulogne-sur-Mer

English forces capture Boulogne-sur-Mer during Henry VIII's war with France.

Capture of Hardelot14 September 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Hardelot

Involved in negotiating the surrender of the French town of Hardelot

Siege of Hardelot14 September 1544
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Hardelot

Involved in negotiating the surrender of the French town of Hardelot

1545

Captain1545
Warfare / England War ยท Earl ยท Captain General ยท Boulogne-sur-Mer

Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford, holds command responsibilities at Boulogne after the English capture of the town.

1546

Will30 December 1546
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

One of the executors of the will of Henry VIII

1547

Invasion of Scotland1547
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector

Launches an invasion of Scotland

Legislation1547
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector

Repeals Henry VIIIs heresy laws

Reform of Religious Policy1547
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector

Repeals Henry VIIIs heresy laws

Lord Protector31 January 1547
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector

Appointed Lord Protector of the Realm

Treasurer10 February 1547
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Treasurer-Exchequer

Appointed Treasurer of the Exchequer

Peerage17 February 1547
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Created Duke of Somerset, 1st

Coronation20 February 1547
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord High Steward

Appointed Lord High Steward of England for the Coronation

Lord High Steward20 February 1547
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord High Steward

Appointed Lord High Steward of England for the Coronation

Battle of Pinkie Cleugh10 September 1547
Warfare / England War ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector ยท Pinkie Cleugh

Defeats the Scots at the Battle of Pinkie

1549

Execution1549
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector

Execution of his brother, Baron Seymour of Sudeley, Lord High Admiral

Legislation1549
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector

Passes the Act of Uniformity imposing the 1st book of Common Prayer

Reballion of Rebels in Norfolk1549
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector ยท Norfolk

Peasants in Norfolk under the leadership of Robert Kett

Reform of Church Worship1549
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector

Passes the Act of Uniformity imposing the 1st book of Common Prayer

Arrest of Edward Seymour14 October 1549
Government / Government of England ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector ยท Tower of London

Swept from power & imprisoned by a coalition led by Warwick

1550

Arrest of Edward SeymourFebruary 1550
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector ยท Tower of London

Released & reconiled with his rivals

1551

Arrest of Edward SeymourOctober 1551
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector ยท Tower of London

Arrested for a 2nd time by thw Warwick led coalition

1552

Treason1552
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Convicted on a trumped-up charge of high treason and felon

Trial1552
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Convicted on a trumped-up charge of high treason and felon

BurialJanuary 1552
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke

Buried in the Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula

Death of Edward Seymour22 January 1552
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke ยท Tower Hill

Death of Edward Seymour, executed

Execution22 January 1552
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke ยท Tower Hill

Death of Edward Seymour, executed

1559

Peerage1559
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl ยท Beauchamp

Created Baron Beauchamp, by Elizabeth I

Peerage1559
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl ยท Hertford

Created Earl of Hertford, by Elizabeth I

1560

Marriage1560
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl ยท London

Secretly marries Lady Catherine Grey, sister of Lady Jane Grey

Secret MarriageDecember 1560
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl ยท London

Seymour secretly marries Lady Katherine Grey

1561

Arrest of Edward Seymour1561
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl ยท Tower of London

Imprisoned for marrying Lady Katherine Grey without the Queen's permission

Marriage Annulment Case1561
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl ยท London

Seymour faces proceedings after his secret marriage to Katherine Grey

Birth of Edward Seymour24 September 1561
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl ยท Tower of London

Birth of Edward Seymour Lord Beauchamp son of Hertford and Katherine Grey

1571

Arrest of Edward Seymour1571
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl ยท Tower of London

Released from the Tower of London

1572

Grays Inn1572
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Member of Grays Inn ยท London

Appointed Memmber of Grays Inn

1602

Lord Lieutenant1602
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Lord Lieutenant Somerset

Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Somerset & Wiltshire

Lord Lieutenant1602
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Lord Lieutenant-Somerset

Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Somerset & Wiltshire, 1st term

1608

Lord Lieutenant1608
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Lord Lieutenant-Somerset

Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Somerset & Wiltshire, 2nd term

1612

Ambassador1612
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท Ambassador of England ยท Brussels

Appointed Ambassador of Belgium

Death of Edward Seymour1612
House / House of Seymour ยท Earl

Death of Edward Seymour

High Steward1612
Government / Government of England ยท Earl ยท High Steward-Revenue ยท London

Appointed High Steward of Revenue to Queen Anne

1637

Peerage1637
House / House of Seymour ยท Duke ยท Hertford

Created Earl of Hertford

1673

Speaker of House of Commons1673
Government / Government of England ยท Speaker of House of Commons

Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons

Titles and roles

Duke ยท Duke ยท Great Chamberlain ยท Duke ยท Lieutenant General North ยท Duke ยท Lord High Steward ยท Duke ยท Lord Protector ยท Duke ยท Master of the Horse ยท Duke ยท Member of Privy Council ยท Duke ยท Treasurer-Exchequer ยท Duke ยท Warden of Scottish Marches ยท Earl ยท Earl ยท Ambassador of England ยท Earl ยท Captain General ยท Earl ยท Great Chamberlain ยท Earl ยท High Steward-Revenue ยท Earl ยท Lord High Admiral ยท Earl ยท Lord Lieutenant Somerset ยท Earl ยท Lord Lieutenant-Somerset ยท Earl ยท Member of Grays Inn ยท Earl ยท Privy Councillor ยท Speaker of House of Commons

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.